When in England they celebrate. UK state, national, official holidays. June - Summer Solstice

March is a good time to visit the UK. This month there are several holidays in different parts of the country. Note: some dates may vary by year.

On UK holidays in March, travel companies in England offer a wide range of services and special discounts for various events - for visiting the Eyes of London, a cruise on the Thames, etc. Most .

March 1 - St. David's Day (Wales)

This is the whole Welsh culture. On this day, it is customary to attach daffodils to clothes and there is a traditional Welsh soup - cawl. Celebratory festivities take place throughout Wales, but the largest parade can be seen in its capital, Cardiff.

Mother's Day (fourth Sunday of Lent)

This international holiday in England is celebrated three weeks before Easter Sunday. In 2019, he falls on March 31. On this day, people congratulate their mothers and give them memorable gifts.

Second Monday of March - Commonwealth Day

In 2019, Commonwealth Day is celebrated. March 11th. This holiday is celebrated by countries that are members of the Commonwealth of Nations (53 countries that were formerly part of the British Empire) and recognize the British monarch as a symbol of "free unity."

March 17 - St. Patrick's Day (Northern Ireland)

This is a national holiday in Ireland, which is loved and appreciated around the world. It is widely celebrated in all major cities of Great Britain - not only in Belfast, but also in London, Manchester, Birmingham and Nottingham.

People dress up in green costumes, pin shamrocks to their clothes and have fun with friends over a Guinness mug, participating in parades and festivities.

Easter in England (March-April)

This is Friday before Easter Sunday. It is considered a public holiday in the UK and a day off.

This is an important Christian holiday celebrated around the world.

We can say that March is a great month to visit Ireland and Wales due to the festivals held in these countries. When planning a trip to the UK, remember that for the coming dates to St. Patrick's Day, ticket prices and accommodation will be higher, and budget accommodation options will be much less.

In the UK, officially there are only 38 holidays: 8 of them are official state holidays, they are also called "banking", i.e. official days off at banks and other organizations. "Banking" holidays are usually approved by the Royal Proclamation. It is believed that the traditional holidays of England, Wales and Northern Ireland basically coincide with the dates and customs, and the holidays of Scotland are slightly different from their neighbors. Public Holidays: New Year, Catholic (Good Friday), Spring Day in Great Britain, Day of St. Peter and Paul, Catholic Christmas.

12 holidays - festivals, observances, etc., which are of great importance for the country, but are not holidays in the literal sense of the word. 21 - holidays celebrated in the country, but not having an official weekend.

UK public weekend

There are many public holidays in the UK, and they are called "bank holidays." To date, there are eight additional days off in England, Wales and Scotland. And Northern Ireland rests another two days more. Initially, a bank holiday was considered the day when banks had the right not to work, therefore, the activities of other banks-dependent enterprises were suspended. Until 1834, the Bank of England totaled more than 33 holidays, part of which were the days of saints and religious festivals. However, the festive life of British citizens did not last long.

In 1871, 100 years later, the first official law was issued - the UK Holidays Act. At that time, the act omitted the Christmas holidays and Good Friday. The act was introduced by Sir John Lubbock, the first Lord and Baron Avebury, an English banker, politician and archaeologist. Lubbock was an extremely influential person, as well as the first president of the Institute of Bankers. From the point of archaeological activity, he wrote one of the most significant books for history, which touched on the themes of the remains of our predecessors, their mores and customs.

In 1971, the holiday act was revised again. Some changes were made, the spring weekend - the last Monday of May and the last Monday of August officially became holidays. Northern Ireland, for example, received the right to two additional days off a year. One of them is St. Patrick's Day (March 17), and the other is the anniversary of the Battle of the Boyne River (July 12) in 1690.

The state always reserves the right to add an additional bank holiday depending on upcoming events. At the moment, they are considering the possibility of making Queen Elizabeth's birthday, European Day, and even British Day a public holiday.

New Year in England is celebrated without gifts and not necessarily in the family circle. There are no traditional dishes for this celebration. Usually, English housewives make apple pie. In Scotland, the New Year is considered a more important holiday than Christmas. Scottish New Year is, first of all, general cleaning. No business should remain incomplete: the watch starts, the socks are darned, all the holes are sewn up. With the first blow of the clock, the head of the house opens the door wide open and holds it until the last blow, so he releases the old year from the house, and lets the new one in.

Catholic (Good) Friday

This is Friday ahead of Easter Sunday, when Christians remember the day of the crucifixion of Jesus. The date of Holy Friday varies from year to year. The Anglo-Saxon name for Holy Friday was “Long Friday” because of the hard post imposed on this day, and seeming so long. Death on the cross was considered the most shameful and terrible in ancient Judea. Only notorious criminals were sentenced to her, who sometimes suffered for several days on the cross. When Jesus suffered at Calvary, a solar eclipse occurred. It is believed that he was crucified around noon, then the sun was hidden, darkness came, which lasted until the death of the crucified Savior. In Catholic churches, the crucifix is \u200b\u200bcovered with a veil on Palm Sunday - at the beginning of Holy Week.

On Good Friday, the bedspread is removed, after which the clergy and parishioners kiss the crucifix. There are special three-hour services and prayers in the churches, especially at 3 p.m., which is considered the hour of Jesus' death. Some churches have dramatic readings. Churches do not decorate on Holy Friday, this is a day of sorrow.

Early May Day Off

The first Monday of May. May festival with street parades and festivities, which is held on the first Monday of the month. Musicians, jugglers on stilts, minstrels create a real atmosphere of a medieval carnival here. The history of the spring festival in England goes back to the ancient rituals dedicated to agriculture and the resurrection, as well as the Tree of Peace, the May tree, connecting heaven and earth.

On May Day in England, it is customary to arrange dances under a May tree decorated with colored ribbons, and depict Green Jack, wrapped in a small arbor made of fresh greenery. Jack and his flowers are dancing, raising funds for a later holiday that takes place in the evening.

In many villages, the English chop trees and set them like a traditional May tree (pillar) in the center of the village. Each such pillar is a gathering place for rural youth for dancing and events. All kinds of competitions are organized everywhere: from catching a dirty pig to whipping butter. On this day, according to custom, the king and queen of May are chosen, who are responsible for the celebrations on this day.

UK spring day

A UK spring holiday, celebrated annually on the last Monday of May, refers to the so-called spring bank holiday. Also, this day, sometimes called Spring Day, can rightfully be called the flower festival, because on the eve of the holiday houses and streets of England are decorated with garlands of spring flowers. In the morning, costume parades with flowers and branches of flowering trees are held on the streets. And day and evening, the holiday translates into festivities. The origins of Spring Day go back to the Middle Ages, when it was accompanied by folk songs and dances, archery. On one of such competitions, according to one of the legends, Robin Hood was captured. Today, the holiday has somewhat lost its national roots, but is still loved.

Christmas is the most popular holiday in the UK. The word Christmas comes from the Latin Christes Masse, i.e. Christ’s Mass. Christ’s Mass. Believers attend special church services celebrating the birth of Jesus from Nazareth. The tradition of giving Christmas presents was finally established in Britain only in Victorian times (Queen Victoria reigned in 1837-1901). Before that, gifts were exchanged for New year or on the Twelfth Night (Epiphany Day) - in the English-speaking world this ancient tradition was preserved only in Scotland where the New Year's Eve Hogmanai is still more enthusiastically greeted than Christmas. the lane or sock is also connected with Victorian England, for which there is an explanation: "Christmas grandfather" traveled through the air and entered the houses through a chimney. Going down to one of the houses, he dropped a few gold coins into the sock, which was hung to dry over the hearth. Since then, Christmas Eve began to hang socks and stockings on the fireplace in the hope that something would fall in. The British were the first to decorate the house and give hanging plants such as holly, ivy and mistletoe as a present. This custom is very ancient and existed in pagan times. Plants had to cleanse the house of evil spirits and remind that spring is not far off.

National English Holidays

As in other countries, national holidays in the UK are associated with historical events of great importance to the country. One of the main such days among the British is St. George's Day, as the Irish - St. Patrick's Day, the Scots - St. Andrew's Day, and the inhabitants of Wales - St. David's Day. St. David's Day (March 1). Saint David is the patron saint of Wales. This holiday is very important for the inhabitants of Wales, who wear daffodils in their buttonholes on this day - the emblem of the country.

This is Patron Day of Ireland. St. Patrick, according to legend, brought Christianity to a pagan island and expelled all snakes. Unlike residents of other countries in the United Kingdom, the Irish are very active in celebrating St. Patrick's Day. Bright processions, parades and festivities of people dressed in green (the national color of Ireland) are visible everywhere where the Irish live. Clover, a symbol of Ireland and good luck, is threaded into the buttonhole on this day.

This is the day of the patron saint of England, St. George. St. George liberated several villages from the terrible dragon, for which he was honored with nationwide reverence. On this day, the flag of England is raised, the so-called "Cross of St. George" (red cross on a white background). Traditional English dishes appear on the festive table - roast beef, Yorkshire pudding, sausages in pastry. The British on the day of the patron saint of their country wear red roses - the emblem of England.

This is the Patron saint of Scotland. The severity and stubbornness of a Scottish character is best expressed in the emblem of the national flag of Scotland - the thistle. There is a legend dating back to the time of the Viking raids on Scotland. So, in the IX century. Vikings landed on the east coast of Scotland with the intention of capturing and robbing the country. The Scottes gathered all their fighting forces and occupied a location across the Thay River. They arrived in the evening and set up camp, settled down on rest, believing that the enemy would not advance until the next day. However, the Vikings were nearby. Finding no guards and sentries around the scott camp, the Vikings crossed Thay with the intention of suddenly capturing the scots and killing them in a dream. To this end, they took off their shoes in order to produce as little noise as possible when moving to the camp. But suddenly one of the Vikings stepped on a thistle. From a sudden and sharp pain, he cried out. Hearing a scream, the Scottes raised the alarm in the camp. The Vikings were forced to retreat, and the thistle, in appreciation of the timely and unexpected help, the Scottes chose as their national emblem.

Scotland Independence Day

On June 24, 1314, at the Battle of Bannockburn, the Scottish King Robert Bruce defeated the army of the English King Edward II, restoring the independence of his country. The path to this victory was difficult: Bruce's wife was captured, three of his four brothers were executed. And after the victory, the British for a long time refused to recognize the rights of the Scots, having obtained from the pope Roman excommunication Robert Bruce from the church and the ban on worship in Scotland, until after new military setbacks they concluded a peace treaty in 1328 recognizing the independence of Scotland.

Aphelio (end of January)

In the 9th century, the Scottish islands were attacked by the Vikings. The famous traditional Scottish holiday Up Helly aa is dedicated to this event in the main city of the Shetland Islands Lerwick. Residents make a 30-foot model of a Viking ship, dress up in Viking outfits, pick up torches and carry the ship across the city to the sea. It is burned on the coast - this is the custom of the Vikings, adopted for the funeral of soldiers and leaders. I must say that the Scottish land for a long time was subjected to raids by the Vikings, so many festivities traditional for this territory bear the imprint of Scandinavian culture. Today, the Scots are proud of this story and their connection with the famous Scandinavian pirates.

Holidays without an official weekend

April Fools Day (April 1) The tradition of celebrating April April Fools Day began in 1582 in France and is associated with the New Year. Then the New Year was celebrated for eight days, starting on March 25 and ending on April 1. After the introduction of the Gregorian calendar on April 1, it became January 1. In those days, the news spread very slowly, and some did not receive news for several years. There were also cases when people refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1. They were called fools and played out as best they could. Then it became a tradition. In Scotland, this day is called Cuckoo's Day. The holiday became widespread in the 18th century. The British, Scots and French distributed it in their American colonies. On April 1, it was customary to make fun of each other, as well as give each other meaningless instructions, for example, to find and bring sweet vinegar.

On this day, all newspapers, radio and television stations congratulate the Queen on her birthday. But the main celebrations dedicated to the Queen's birthday are held at a different time.

Queen's Birthday (Official)

On the 2nd Saturday of June, the birthday of the English monarch is officially celebrated. On this day, a ceremonial parade takes place at the residence of the British kings in Whitehall. This ceremony dates back to the seventeenth century. Then it was customary to carry banners in front of the soldiers, since 1748 a parade with the solemn passage of banners in front of the army began to be held on the monarch's official birthday. During the ceremony, the queen inspects the troops, and after she gives a big ball, where everything is going to know the state.

Notting Hill Carnival (last Sunday of August).

In this carnival, the largest after Brazil, more than 1 million people participate (according to some estimates, about 2 million people).

Carnival processions and chariots move along the streets of Notting Hill, a district of London, where mainly immigrants from the West Indies live, especially the Caribbean.

Famous musicians often take part in it, dances and music on the streets do not fall silent until late. Orchestras play mainly Caribbean and Arabic dance music. A variety of dishes are sold from trays: Jamaican pies, chicken wings and much more. And the people participating in the processions dress in the most extravagant outfits.

Here you can find UK holidays. State, national, official and unofficial holidays in the UK.

The historical and cultural homeland of the English language is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. This country is rich in traditions, fascinating history and the most beautiful English accent. England is also one of the most conservative countries in the world, due to which its inhabitants are very reverent and respectful of national customs, and honor existing traditions.

The United Kingdom consists of four countries: England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland. Each country is unique in its own way and is associated with three other a number of similarities and differences. So in each area there is a distinctive emphasis, and often completely different vocabulary. The same applies to traditional holidays. If Christmas is invariably celebrated on December 25 in each of the UK countries, then the 4-day festival on New Year's Eve, Edinburgh hogmanayis a holiday taking place only in Scotland.

All public holidays in the UK are also called “bank holidays”, i.e. official days off at banks and other organizations. "Banking" holidays are usually approved by the Royal Proclamation. It is believed that the traditional holidays of England, Wales and Northern Ireland basically coincide with the dates and customs, and the holidays of Scotland are slightly different from their neighbors.

So the most popular winter holidays in the UK are undoubtedly New Year and Christmas. Catholic Christmas falls on December 25, and this day is an official holiday, as well as December 26 and 27 as Boxing Day  and Christmas Bank Holiday. New Year, as in many countries of the world, is celebrated on January 1. However, Christmas itself is of particular importance to the British, and it is on this day that the most ambitious treats come, including a Christmas dinner with stuffed turkey in England, fried goose in Wales and Ireland. Another Christmas symbol dish is Dried Fruit Pudding (Plum Pudding). The homes of the British on this holiday become like fabulous decorations, as they are decorated with Christmas tree branches, wild berries, colorful candles, and a sprig of mistletoe above the door. The custom says that if a man and a woman meet under a mistletoe branch, they must necessarily kiss. The most favorite symbol of the children on this holiday is Christmas socks, prudently hung over the fireplace so that Santa Claus will fill them to the limit with gifts.

Another important holiday for the British is February 14th. it St. Valentine's Day. At present, this holiday is celebrated in almost all countries of the world. Millions of people on this day declare their love to their halves and do it beautifully, using postcards - Valentines, or souvenirs in the form of a heart. Having originally appeared in England, the expression “Be my Valentine” has spread all over the world today.

The spring is also full of interesting holidays. So every year on March 17, all residents of Northern Ireland celebrate St. Patrick’s Day  - the original Irish religious festival in honor of the memory of the saint, with whose name the emergence of Christianity in the country is associated. The symbol of this holiday is the shamrock in honor of the Holy Trinity, as well as green color. On this day, national festivals with Irish folk music are held throughout Britain and other English-speaking countries.

April begins with a laugh day or, in other words, in Britain on April 1, on a cheerful note, a holiday is held April Fools' Day. This is a day of harmless practical jokes. It is noteworthy that in Scotland this holiday is called Cuckoo's Day. On April 1, it is customary to play ridiculous situations, make fun of acquaintances and friends, and even the media are happy to participate in this.
   The British love their Queen very much and therefore Her Birthday (Queen's Birthday), which falls on April 21, is celebrated throughout the country. All television channels, radio and newspapers are sure to congratulate Queen Elizabeth II. Official celebration however Monarch's Birthdayin England   (Queen "s / King’s Official Birthday) originates from 1748 and is relegated to the 2nd Saturday of June. On this day, a ceremonial parade, a solemn carrying of the banner, a viewing of the troops and a magnificent social ball at the end of the day are held.

The next spring holiday, which is celebrated not only by the countries of Great Britain, but also the whole Christian world, is Easter. Easter date changes from year to year, but usually it falls on March or April. The main holidays in England follow each other. it Good FridayEaster itself or Easter Sunday  and Easter Mondayor   Egg Nyte). A constant symbol of the holiday are chocolate Easter eggs (Easter Eggs) and the Easter Bunny (Easter Bunny), symbolizing abundance and fertility.

The official weekend is the first Monday of May. This holiday went down in history as Spring Day (May Day). On this day in all parts of Britain there are fun festivities, costume processions, and other fun events. And cities are decorated with flower garlands. Spring Day is also associated with national hero Robin Hood.

Not many holidays fall in the summer, but two events at the end of August deserve special attention. The first holiday is August Bank Holidaythat runs every last Monday of August. This day is considered an official weekend, and the local population is trying to spend it with his family in nature. The second holiday is Notting Hill Carnivalthat runs every last Sunday of August. This is a two-day street festival, during which everyone tries to wear fancy or extravagant clothes, the music plays all the time until late, fairs are held with a varied food and many other interesting events. Sometimes famous musicians play on the streets, and orchestras perform Caribbean or Arabic music.

One of the favorite holidays of the British, and now many other nationalities in the world is a holiday Halloweenheld annually on October 31. The holiday appeared thanks to the ancient Celts, and marks the eve All Saint’s Eve. Despite the fact that Halloween is not officially a day off, this day is celebrated especially actively in the country. People put on bright costumes, decorate their homes, go to visit neighbors with the words trick-or-treat and beg for sweets. The symbol of the holiday is traditionally a pumpkin with a face carved on it and with a candle inside, popularly known as Jack Lamp or Jack-o’-lantern. This attribute on Halloween is found in all English. He is called to protect the house from evil spirits and from all evil spirits. The Irish celebrate Halloween especially vividly. On this day, they host massive fireworks and fires are lit everywhere. And this holiday is less popular in Scotland.

The British celebrate another interesting autumn holiday on the night of November 5. it Guy Fawkes Night  or Bonfire Night. That night, fireworks thunder throughout England, make bonfires and burn the scarecrow of Guy Fawkes, a man who, in the 17th century, tried to commit a Gunpowder plot and blow up the Houses of Parliament in London. At the same time, many people also burn garbage accumulated in the yard, arranging a kind of farewell to autumn. Boys in the streets beg for coins with the words supposedly for Guy, and firecrackers are bought with the money raised.

Well, at the end of the year, preparations for the Christmas holidays, the so-called Christmas Post (Advent)lasting from December 1 to 24. Residents of England stock up on Christmas attributes and gifts for loved ones. One of the traditional attributes is a wreath with five candles, one white and four red. Every next Sunday before Christmas, one red candle is lit, and the white one is for Christmas. In Scotland there is an ancient tradition called Yule log  (Christmas log), which is associated with the ancient Scandinavian holiday. At one time, the Vikings burned a large log to make the sun shine brighter, and the Scots instead of a log burn a large candle so that light and good come into the house, and soon it comes Christmas  (December 25) - the most important holiday of the year.

It is always interesting and useful to study the life of other peoples, countries, travel to these countries, get acquainted with the life of people. You can’t get a complete picture of the country and its people without getting to know the holidays held in one place or another, and the features of their holding.

When it comes to talking to any person about England, one immediately recalls the famous double-decker red buses, Big Ben, soldiers in good shape, the Queen, Stonehenge, and the zero meridian. But sights are not the whole country. Many holidays in England are unknown to the average person. And they are quite interesting and differ from the holiday dates in other countries.

Variety of Holidays in England

It should be noted immediately that the English holidays are similar in dates to the holidays in Wales and Northern Ireland, but are somewhat different from the holidays in Scotland.

Public holidays in England are called “banking”, which means official holidays among banking and other organizations. Unofficial events, which the British also have in abundance, do not mean a day off, but are nevertheless carried out rapidly, like, for example, April Fool's Day: jokes and rallies on this day are even on television and in the local press.

National English holidays, as in other countries, are associated with historical events of great importance for the country. One of the main such days among the British is St. George's Day, as the Irish - St. Patrick's Day, the Scots - St. Andrew's Day, and the inhabitants of Wales - St. David's Day.

Feast of St. George

St. George is considered the patron saint of England. The holiday takes place on April 23 (coincides with the birthday and death of W. Shakespeare). St. George opposed persecution of Christians, for which he was executed. He is considered the embodiment of courage, the protection of the weak and oppressed.

It is worth noting that almost all celebrations, except Christmas, New Year and Easter, the English fall on Monday.

The British spend most official holidays with their family, in a quiet homely atmosphere, but festivities, originating from centuries ago, or various festivals are held so that every tourist would like to get to England during such a festive frenzy.

The main holidays of the English

The beginning of the year - January 1, as in other countries, falls on the celebration of the New Year, but in England this event is not held on such a scale as, for example, in Russia. Still, the main New Year's holiday for the British is Catholic Christmas, which falls on December 25 at the end of the year.

That Christmas is associated with a magnificent celebration, traditional treats in the form of stuffed turkey, pudding. There is also Boxing Day, celebrated on December 26, and Christmas holiday day - December 27, which is an official weekend. The British traditionally decorate houses with candles, berries, Christmas tree branches, Christmas socks.

Another English holiday that has spread around the world today is Valentine's Day or Valentine's Day (February 14). Usually this event involves a romantic evening, when lovers exchange gifts in the form of hearts, Valentine cards.

Similar to our traditional holiday on March 8 is Mother's Day with the British. It is celebrated on March 10. On this day, women decided to relax, and men help them in the household. Previously, the holiday was a church holiday and was called the Sunday of Mother (it was on the fourth Sunday of Lent), but then it united with the secular holiday and always now takes place on March 10th.

April 1 is celebrated playful April Fool's Day or April Fool's Day. Now also this holiday, which, naturally, is not official, has spread everywhere. On this day, friends arrange pranks on each other, make fun of each other.

England is a monarchy, the British love and honor their Queen, therefore they celebrate her birthday everywhere, and twice a year. Real queen's birthday  falls on April 21, but they celebrate the birthday of the monarch in England on the second Saturday of June. On this day, a ball is held, a parade and a review of the troops are held.

Easter holidays usually fall in March or April and are held in many countries, but the difference between the holiday in England is its symbols: Easter bunny or rabbit, which means abundance, and Easter chocolate eggs.

The first Monday of May is considered an official holiday and is called Spring Day. It is associated with the British by Robin Hood, and is held in the form of costumed processions and festivities.

Summer activities are mainly in August. The last Monday in August falls on the August holiday, and the weekend is considered official. On this day, it is customary to go with the family to nature. Last Sunday of August celebrated carnival in notting hill. This is a two-day carnival, festivities, where everyone dresses, who is what, the music is constantly heard, fairs and exhibitions are held.

Just like some others, a holiday called All Saints Day or Halloween (October 31) has now spread around the world. Of course, it is not an official weekend, but it is celebrated by many. Halloween symbol is a pumpkin with slits in the shape of a face and a candle inside. On this day, young people portray different evil spells and scare each other.

November 5th is the night of Bonfire Night or Guy Fawkes Night, which in the 17th century tried to blow up the London parliament. That night, a scarecrow is burned, fireworks are launched, bonfires are made. This national holiday is considered a kind of farewell to the fall.

At the end of the year, from December 1 to Christmas begins Christmas postduring which the British plan Christmas weekends and prepare for the main holiday: they buy gifts and prepare different Christmas symbols.

Having understood, and better seen, what events are held in England, and on what scale they are celebrated, we can safely say that the talks about the restraint of the British are largely untrue, at least during the festivities. No matter how stiff and reserved the English look from the side, they know how to have fun no worse than us.

England is a country with a rich history and culture. Like many others, she has her own holidays. This section of the site contains an article on the UK holidays in English with translation.

Holidays in Britain in English

England is a country rich in history and culture. Like many others, she has her own holidays.

All the festivities can be divided into groups:

  • Statutory holidays - days of celebration marked on the calendar are non-working.
  • Holidays that you need to work, and has not been canceled, but the solemn speeches and other events are subject.
  • Unofficial holidays - all in the days work, the festivities are not considered mandatory and can not be included in the list of public holidays.

Holidays for banks

As you know, banks around the world have a rest in holidays and weekends. In the UK public holidays also known as Bank weekends or holidays. That is additional days in addition to weekends when banks are closed (Goss. Companies too). The relevant law was adopted in 1871. It displays days when banks are closed. Then they had a 4 year. Now they are 8 (England, Wales), Scotland - nine, North.Ireland - ten.
If the day fixed output will have on a Saturday or Sunday, it will be postponed to Monday, respectively. The employers in this pay weekend and those included in the number of vacation days.

Holidays In Britain:

New year

One of the most important holidays in the country, traditionally marked on 1 January. It is considered a warm family holiday. Britons young and old make plans for the New year, make a wish. And solemnly promise ourselves something or other. In London held a colorful parade with dancers in beautiful costumes, acrobats.

Twelfth night

Notes on 5 January after the New year so to speak. It is the evening before the Baptism of Christ. The British must remove all the Christmas decorations in the house and in the yard, this is done to avoid possible failures in the new year. If something remains, it is left already for the whole year.

Night bern

25 Jan. It is celebrated most often in Scotland. It "s a celebration of Robert burns - he was a poet on a national scale. Men wear the kilt pattern clan, read poetry Bern, playing the bagpipes. The menu is also traditional.

The day of love

14 Feb. The obligatory exchange of cards and sweet gifts for his half, and just for friends and family.

Valentine "s Day.David

He is considered a strong patron of Wales and the locals pay tribute to him - everyone wears clothes a symbol of the country - the Narcissus. The main dish on the menu of every family - Kaul (a soup of lamb and vegetables, bacon). The symbol of Wales is also considered the leeks, it also serves to this day.

Pancake feast

It is celebrated every year, the holiday falls on the last Tuesday before Lent. The majority of Britons hold the Post, but Pancake day is not averse to treat yourself to treat. Pancake races are held in some cities of the country.

Afterword

Holidays in Britain are many. This country honors its traditions, transmitting the precepts to a new generation. And easier to make it through the holidays for example. These are just some of them, an integral part of the culture and history of the country.

Translation into Russian:

All holiday events can be divided into groups:

  • Official holidays - celebration days are marked on the calendar and are non-working.
  • Holidays in which you need to work, and no one has canceled, however, solemn performances and other events still take place.
  • Unofficial holidays - all work on those days, the festivities themselves are not considered mandatory and may not be on the list of public holidays.

Vacations for banks

As you know, banks all over the world have a rest on holidays and weekends. In the UK, official holidays are still called Bank weekend or vacation. That is, extra days except weekends when banks do not work (state institutions too). The corresponding law was adopted in 1871. It displays the days when banks are not working. Then there were 4 of them per year. Now there are 8 of them (England, Wales), Scotland - nine, Northern Ireland - ten.

If the day of the fixed day off falls on Saturday or Sunday, it will be rescheduled for Monday, respectively. At the same time, employers pay weekends and those are included in the number of vacation days.

Holidays in Britain:

New Year

One of the most important holidays in the country is traditionally celebrated on January 1. It is considered a family warm holiday. The British and the young and old make plans for the New Year, make wishes. And also solemnly promise themselves this or that. In London, there is a colorful parade with dancers in beautiful costumes, acrobats.

twelfth Night

It is celebrated on January 5 after the New Year, so to speak. This is the evening before the baptism of Christ. The British should remove all Christmas decorations in the house and in the yard, this is done to avoid possible failures in the new year. If something remains, then it is left for the whole year.

Berne night

The 25th of January. It is celebrated most often in Scotland. This is a celebration in honor of Robert Burns - he was a poet on a national scale. Men put on kilts with a clan drawing, read Bern's poems, play bagpipes. The menu is also traditional.

Day of Love

The 14th of February. Mandatory exchange of postcards and cute gifts for your half, and just for friends and relatives.

St. David's Day

He is considered a strong patron of Wales and the locals pay him tribute - everyone wears a country symbol on his clothes - a daffodil. The main dish on the menu of every family is kaul (this is a soup of lamb and vegetables, bacon). The symbol of Wales is also considered leek, it is also served to this day.

Pancake holiday

It is celebrated every year, the holiday falls on the last Tuesday before Lent. Most Britons hold Lent, but on Pancake Day, they would not mind a treat. Pancake races are arranged in some cities of the country.

Afterword

Holidays in Britain are many. This country honors its traditions, passing the covenants to a new generation. And it’s easier, more understandable to do this through the holidays, for example. These are just some of them, an integral part of the culture and history of the country.