In the fairy tale “About the Paper Airplane” by Joanna Ferrius, the homemade airplane, hastily folded from a piece of notebook paper, had a very specific task: to fulfill the cherished dream of its creator. But a paper plane can not only make wishes come true, as the belief goes. A simple toy that costs nothing will captivate a restless child for a long time, developing his creativity, accuracy and motor skills. And for adults, a paper airplane will help diversify their leisure time: you can organize a flight distance contest or compete in your ability to fold complex airplanes. Let's figure out together how to make a paper airplane!

Making an airplane from a sheet of paper

Where did paper airplanes “come” from?

An airplane made using the origami technique, firstly, owes its origin to the history of China, where paper was invented and where origami, the art of folding figures from pliable material, originated. And secondly, the paper airplane in its modern form is the work of quite serious aviation test centers, where paper models of airliners and military aircraft have been used to evaluate the aerodynamic properties of the structure since 1930.

Origami fighter

The first to begin testing aviation developments using a paper fighter were the Americans - the Lockheed Corporation concern. Later, paper airplanes spread everywhere, becoming a fascinating hobby for ordinary people of any gender and age. A huge number of ideas have appeared on how to make a plane out of paper that flies. It is not difficult to fold an airplane from a sheet of paper, but it is advisable to prefer lightweight types - loose sheets of A5 size (used most often) or landscape pages of A4 size.

Step-by-step instruction

A lot of sources tell us how to make an airplane out of paper - more than 100 options for the craft are already known to fans of origami. You'll soon be able to master each of them, but first let's use a regular sheet and 2 basic diagrams. Try to make your first plane step by step following the suggested instructions. Then you can move on to mastering complex options or developing your own model of a paper airplane that flies better than anyone else.

Option 1 "Airplane"

Classic paper airplane

• Place a sheet of paper in front of you (vertically). We will call the upper corners points A and B;
• Bend the upper corners inward, bringing points A and B together and forming a regular pentagonal “house” from the once rectangular sheet (see figure);
• Fold the upper corner of the workpiece inward, forming a square from the previous pentagon, press the folds of the sheet;
• Similar to point 2, bend the upper corners inward, but do not form the correct angle at the top (see figure);
• Fix the structure by bending the resulting fixing corner towards you in the center of the workpiece;
• Turn the craft “face down”, and then fold the future airplane vertically inward (towards you) exactly in half;
• All that remains is to bend each wing towards itself, giving it the desired shape and sufficient area for a successful flight;
• Straighten the paper airplane, set the desired wing angle (90° or more) and launch it, holding the craft by the locking corner in the middle of the toy.

Option 2 "Fighter"

• Fold a vertical sheet of paper in half lengthwise, as shown in the diagram;
• Similar to the Airplane fold, fold the top corners inward, forming a “house” of 5 corners;
• Repeat a similar folding of the sheet inward, forming an acute-angled “house”;
• The next folding of future wings inward will make the workpiece even more “sharp”;
• Turn the workpiece face down, and then fold the product vertically “inside out”;
• Bend the airplane wing on each side; it should cover the entire original length of the workpiece;
• Set the correct angle for the wings of the airplane and launch it, holding the toy by its lower part.

This basic step-by-step instruction allows you to master the basics of “aircraft construction” using the origami technique. A cool plane that flies 100 meters or more will not be possible right away - you will need to hone the skill of folding the toy. Acting experimentally, try to create different models (changing the angle and area of ​​the wing, the width of the nose, etc.). Each time the toy will behave differently and its volatility will directly depend on the aerodynamic properties and correct folding.

Why do some models fly far and well, while others do not?

You can fold a simple paper airplane with your own hands in a minute, but will it stay in the air correctly if it’s made hastily? Wouldn't it fall unsightly, rather than float softly, cutting through space? A good airplane is one that flies for a long time and glides confidently, standing firmly on its wing. But you need to fold it slowly, carefully checking the fold angles of the paper sheet and accurately setting the proportions of the toy. Only the airplane that has an optimally balanced center of gravity, whose wings are the same size and whose dynamics are not hampered by unnecessary “corrected” bends in the sheet, can fly far, confidently, and well.

Don’t know how to correctly fold a toy that will proudly fly far forward and not fall off the flight path without even starting? Then just stick to the basic folding patterns of the models, trying to improve the accuracy of their manufacture with each new airplane. You can use small lumps of plasticine to weigh down the nose or an unbalanced wing. Get experimental by creating a really cool airplane from a simple piece of paper. Have you mastered simple schemes? Then feel free to start replenishing your toy squadron using more complex options folding paper airplanes using the origami technique. By the way, your collection paper technology you can replenish not only the air fleet, but also the sea fleet. For example, by folding or constructing a wonderful one with two chimneys. Well, below we present several diagrams of unusual, beautiful, and most importantly, flying paper crafts: try them all, and then tell us in the comments which one flew away the furthest!

As a child, everyone was fond of throwing paper airplanes to each other. Many adults remember this type of entertainment only when children appear, when the basic skills for assembling complex origami crafts are already lost. To please and temporarily occupy your child, learn how to make a paper airplane using a simple pattern, teach the craft to fly, and what is needed to fold the model.

How to make paper airplanes

The art of aerogami has been around for over 50 years. During this time, folk craftsmen were able to come up with and skillfully implement hundreds of different models of paper airplanes. Some of them fly for a short time and only along one trajectory, but there are also those that are capable of covering long distances. Modern designs of a boomerang or an unusual glider have appeared.

How to glue a paper airplane

A thick sheet of A4 paper, a ruler, glue, scissors and perhaps felt-tip pens is all you need to glue a paper airplane together with your own hands. It will be good if you find a ready-made drawing on the Internet in advance and simply print the drawing. If there is a dotted line in the photo, this is the fold location. The arrows in the sketch indicate the rotation of the paper in a certain direction, and the straight lines indicate the location of the cut.

Origami airplanes

It will be easier for beginners to assemble a glider model from ordinary materials: A4 sheets, thin paper, notebook sheets or newspaper clippings. The main requirement for the material is that it is shaped like a square or rectangle. To make an origami airplane, you just need to follow clear instructions. There is one more little trick: to make the parts hold their shape better, aerogami professionals recommend running a ruler along the fold.

How to make a paper airplane - step-by-step instructions

To ensure that the assembled model holds its shape well and does not fall apart when touched, you need to adopt a few tips:

• It is optimal to use small sheets with a density of 100 g/m².
• During work, you must strictly follow the instructions, iron the bends well and fold the material according to the pattern.
• To launch a paper airplane, it is important that all parts are symmetrical. Especially for balance, you need to pay attention to the nose and tail.

Simple airplane

When teaching aerogamy to children, it is better to start with mastering simple models. The method for making a classic layout is as follows:

1. Prepare a landscape sheet. Turn it towards you with the short side.
2. Fold the sheet in half and mark the middle of the sheet. There is no need to smooth out the fold.
3. Unfold the paper and fold the edges so that the corners touch the marked center line.
4. Grab the top of the sheet so that the fold is where the two folded corners meet.
5. Fold the top left corner in the same way. Repeat the same action with the upper right corner.
6. A triangle should have formed, bend it upward.
7. Fold the model in half. Form the wings.

Airplane

This model is almost no different in assembly method from previous version, the only difference is the blunt nose. To assemble the airplane, follow these instructions:

1. With a piece of construction paper, do the first 4 steps from the instructions above.
2. Bend the upper left and right corners so that a straight line 0.8-1.5 cm long remains in the center.
3. Secure the part using the lower triangle.
4. Turn the model out along the central fold.
5. Straighten all the parts, set the desired wing angle.

Paraglider

Thanks to its wide wings, this model can soar beautifully in the air. To make an airplane from a sheet of paper, you need to follow the tips:

1. Bend and unfold the rectangular sheet lengthwise as always.
2. Measure about ¼ of the way from the top and fold toward the center.
3. Bend both corners inward so that their noses do not extend beyond the intended line.
4. Turn the model over and fold the folded half over itself.
5. Fold and fold the small corners in the center.
6. Fold the model along the central fold, unfold the nose and form the wings.

small plane

The dimensions of this model are small, so be prepared to do some painstaking work. How to make a paper airplane:

1. Take any sheet of paper measuring 20*20 cm.
2. Fold in half, press the fold.
3. Fold in half again to form a square. Mark the center.
4. Fold one half of the piece of paper onto ¼ of the sheet and make a mark.
5. Bend the sheet inward from the ¼ mark to the top edge to form a triangle. Press down the edge.
6. Turn the edge out so that a small triangle forms on top.
7. Turn the sheet over and bend the other side of the triangle inward.
8. Bend the wide end towards the pocket, not reaching the edge a few millimeters.
9. Do the same with the other side.
10. Place the fingers of one hand under the fuselage and hold the nose of the plane with the other. Lift the paper slightly with your hands.
11. Fold the corner into the pocket. Repeat the previous two steps on the other side of the sheet.
12. Fold the side of the large pocket up. Do the same on the other side.
13. Open the model, bend its front edge inward.
14. Turn the workpiece over and press the front part, using the corners as a guide.
15. Fold the plane in half, go along the folds.
16. Fold one side down along a line that is parallel to the center fold.
17. Do the same on the other side.
18. Fold the edge of the wing up for better aerodynamics. Straighten the model with your hands.

Big plane

This model can be used to decorate a child's room. To fold the liner, prepare cardboard, glue, scissors, a matchbox and follow the instructions:

1. Cut a long strip of cardboard, 2cm wide. Fold it in half.
2. Using glue, fix the edges in the center of the matchbox at the top and bottom.
3. Cut two strips of cardboard 4 cm wide. Round the edges.
4. Glue to matchbox On the sides.
5. Cut a thin strip of cardboard and fold it in half.
6. Fold the edges of the strip up, making a 1 cm indent from the edge.
7. Glue the blank to the tail.

Square plane

Many people are used to seeing flying machines with a pointed nose, but not all models can look like that. Try folding a paper airplane differently:

1. Turn the sheet of paper with the wide side facing you. Fold in half.
2. Turn the sheet over to the other side, with the narrow side facing you. Fold in half.
3. Unfold the sheet to the other side. Fold the edge toward the center of the fold.
4. Fold the corners on both sides.
5. Turn the sheet over so the folded side is facing you. Fold the edge up to the center.
6. Fold the plane along the center perpendicular line.
7. Fold the folded edge over. Open the pocket, holding the center with your fingers.
8. Unfold your pocket. Fold the wings to the triangle marked in the center.

Volumetric airplane

After you have mastered simple patterns, you need to learn to understand more complex patterns. Below are step-by-step instructions on how to assemble a three-dimensional flying plane:

1. Bend the sheet lengthwise and unfold it.
2. Fold the paper in half. From the center, fold the edges down, and then unfold half.
3. Unfold the sides, tuck each flap inward.
4. Bend some of the wings back.
5. Bend the wings from the bottom a short distance.
6. Press the fold lines with your fingers. Bend the resulting lines parallel to the folds of the wings.

Beautiful plane

You can decorate a child's room with paper crafts by collecting a whole collection of different models. To make flying machines pleasing to the eye, they can be made from colored paper or cardboard and decorated with appliques - numbers, inscriptions or stars. Three-dimensional models of passenger airliners look good on a shelf in a nursery. You will have to spend a little more time making them.

How to make a passenger plane out of paper

To create this model, you must download and print the Concorde airliner assembly diagram in advance. Then, to fold the passenger plane, follow the instructions:

1. Make folds in the center and top corners.
2. Fold the side parts towards the middle, then bend their edges back along the dotted line.
3. Fold the shape right side up along the center line.
4. Fold the corner along line 5, smooth it out, and then return the figure to its original position.
5. Repeat the same on the other side.
6. Tuck the edge inside the body along the dotted line, then pull its end back and bend it along line 6.
7. Bend both wings up and secure the tail with tape.

How to make a cool paper airplane

There are also models of devices that are capable of softly gliding for long periods of time or making long-distance flights. They are slightly different in design from their simple counterparts. If you want your airplane to fly further, choose a model that has narrow wings and long tail. Balanced airplanes with a large wingspan are capable of long flights.

How to make a paper airplane that flies

If you are bored with learning the basics of aircraft construction, try making a cool model with good aerodynamics:

1. Draw a middle line and fold the corners along the edges.
2. Fold the product crosswise exactly in the center and turn it over.
3. Fold the corners at a slight angle, just short of the fold.
4. Fold the resulting corner, straighten the bent part on the other side of the plane.
5. Fold the model along the base, forming wings at equal distances.
6. Make small folds of the wings along the edges.

How to make a paper airplane that flies far

This design provides for the formation of additional wings in the nose of the device, which will ensure flight range. To make a paper airplane, follow the instructions:

1. Mark the center line, fold the edges to it at an angle of 90 degrees.
2. Turn the workpiece over and fold the corners toward the center again to form a sharp edge in the center.
3. Lift the triangle from the back and fold the resulting square in half.
4. Mark the fold with a pencil and tuck the rectangle into the middle of the pocket.
5. Bend the wings at a 90 degree angle.

How to make a military plane out of paper

Boys who are interested in war games, shooting games and armored vehicles will love the idea of ​​​​creating a collection at home military aviation. There are a lot of models of such aircraft. You can fold a Fighter, Bomber, IL-2, Messerschmitt or other equipment. To make such toys look colorful and be as similar to the original as possible, it is recommended to make them from colored paper.

Fighter

Options for making such paper toys can be found on the Internet, or you can make a fighter out of paper according to this scheme:

1. Take a leaf rectangular shape. Fold in half along the wide part.
2. Bend two corners towards you.
3. Bend the corners diagonally again, starting the movement of the hand from the sharp nose.
4. Fold the product crosswise so that the sharp part is in the center of the opposite side.
5. Turn the paper over and fold the top edges down.
6. Turn the resulting corner towards yourself.
7. Bend the figure in half. Shape the wings and flaps of the airplane.

Bomb carrier

This beautiful model It's a little more difficult to create, but the result is worth the time spent. To make everything work, follow these tips:

1. Fold the top of the sheet into a double triangle.
2. By analogy, bend the left corner, aligning the top of the sheet with the right side.
3. Make a fold of paper that will pass through the intersection point of all the resulting lines.
4. Fold the side triangles inward along it.
5. Mark a center line at the bottom of the paper.
6. Draw a line that is parallel to the base of the triangle.
7. Turn the paper over to the other side.
8. Fold the corner towards you.
9. Turn the layout over again and fold two corners up, first folding the top in half.
10. Turn the figure over and bend the corner.
11. Fold the right and left edge that is inside the layout.
12. Bend the corner away from you, fold the plane along the central fold.
13. Bring the edges inward, fold the shape in half, and then unfold it towards you.

Long-haul aircraft

This model can cover any distance. It has good aerodynamics, is well balanced and weighs little. A long-distance aircraft is made like this:

1. Make marks in the center of the sheet and bend the upper corners.
2. Fold the sheet in half, forming a roof with sharp corners.
3. The edges of the future wings are folded inward to sharpen the nose even more.
4. The layout is turned face down, then the back is folded vertically. without touching the bottom corners.
5. Bend the wing so that it covers the entire length of the workpiece.
6. Set the wings to the desired angle of inclination.

Video

Paper airplanes have a rich and long history. It is believed that people tried to make an airplane out of paper with their own hands back in Ancient China and in England during the time of Queen Victoria. Subsequently, new generations of paper model lovers developed new options. Even a child can make a flying airplane out of paper, once he learns the basic principles of folding the model. Simple scheme contains no more than 5-6 operations; instructions for creating advanced models are much more serious.

Different models will require different paper, varying in density and thickness. Certain models are able to move only in a straight line, some are able to make a sharp turn. To make different models you will need paper of a certain hardness. Before you start modeling, try it out different paper, select the required thickness and density. You shouldn’t make crafts from crumpled paper, they won’t fly. Paper airplane game - favorite entertainment most boys.

Before making a paper airplane, the child will need to use all his imagination and concentrate. When conducting children's party You can hold competitions between children, let them launch airplanes folded with their own hands.

Any boy can fold such an airplane. Any paper, even newspaper, is suitable for its manufacture. After a child can make this type of airplane, he will be able to create more serious designs.

Let's consider all the stages of creating an aircraft:

1. Prepare a sheet of paper approximately A4 size. Place it with the short side facing you.
2. Fold the paper lengthwise and make a mark in the center. Unfold the sheet and connect the top corner to the middle of the sheet.
3. Perform the same manipulations with the opposite corner.
4. Unfold the paper. Place the corners so that they do not reach the center of the sheet.
5. Bend down a small corner, it should hold all the other corners.
6. Bend the airplane model along the center line. The triangular parts are located on top, move the sides to the center line.

Second diagram of a classic aircraft

This common option is called a glider; you can leave it with a sharp nose, or you can make it blunt and bend it.

Airplane with propeller

There is a whole area of ​​origami that deals with creating models of paper airplanes. It is called aerogami. Can be mastered easy way making an origami airplane from paper. This option is done very quickly, it flies well. This is exactly what will interest the baby. You can equip it with a propeller. Prepare a piece of paper, scissors or a knife, pencils, and a sewing pin that has a bead on the top.

Manufacturing scheme:

1. Place the sheet with the short side facing you, fold it in half lengthwise.
2. Fold the top corners towards the center.
3. Also bend the resulting side corners towards the center of the sheet.
4. Fold the sides to the middle again. Iron all folds thoroughly.
5. To make a propeller you will need a square sheet measuring 6*6cm, mark both of its diagonals. Make cuts along these lines, stepping back from the center a little less than a centimeter.
6. Fold the propeller, placing the corners one at a time toward the center. Secure the middle with a needle and bead. It is advisable to glue the propeller, it will not unravel.

Attach the propeller to the tail of the model airplane. The model is ready for launch.

Boomerang plane

The baby will be very interested in the unusual paper airplane, which returns to its hands on its own.

Let's figure out how such layouts are made:

1. Place a sheet of A4 paper in front of you with the short side facing you. Fold in half along the long side and unfold.
2. Fold the top corners towards the center and press. Fold this part down. Straighten the resulting triangle, smooth out all the folds inside.
3. Unfold the product reverse side, bend the second side of the triangle into the middle. Place the wide end of the paper in the opposite direction.
4. Perform the same manipulations with the second half of the product.
5. As a result of all this, a kind of pocket should form. Lift it to the top, bend it so that its edge lies exactly along the length of the paper sheet. Fold the corner into this pocket, and send the top one down.
6. Do the same on the other side of the plane.
7. Fold the parts on the side of the pocket upward.
8. Unfold the layout, placing the leading edge in the middle. Protruding pieces of paper should appear; they need to be folded. Also remove parts that resemble fins.
9. Expand the layout. All that remains is to bend it in half and thoroughly iron all the folds.
10. Decorate the front part of the fuselage, bend the pieces of the wings upward. Run your hands along the front of the wings, you should get a slight bend.

The plane is ready for operation, it will fly further and further.

Flight range depends on the weight of the aircraft and wind strength. The lighter the paper from which the model is made, the easier it is to fly. But in a strong wind it will not be able to fly far; it will simply be blown away. A heavy aircraft resists the wind more easily, but its flight range is shorter. In order for our paper plane to fly along a smooth trajectory, it is necessary that both of its parts are absolutely identical. If the wings turned out different shapes or size, the plane will immediately go into a dive. It is advisable not to use tape, metal staples, or glue in production. All this makes the product heavier; the excess weight will prevent the plane from flying.

Complex species

Origami airplane

Every child grows up to actively study homemade flying devices. What first interests the young researcher is how to make a paper airplane that can fly for a long time: 100, or better yet, 1,000,000,000,000 meters? Sound familiar? Then you are in the right place: you will find many of the most different variations, inspiring the child to design his own project. Age and gender are not important: what matters is what is to be learned little man the basics of paper aircraft manufacturing.

Today your baby is taking the first, albeit inept, steps towards his future profession. Immediate advice: do not leave your child alone with the diagrams. V younger age It is very important to stir up the child’s interest. You need to build, paint, invent and play and compete together, otherwise the child will quickly get bored with any game. While playing, the baby learns about the world. Even something as mundane as assembling a simple airliner from a green leaf can remain in a child’s heart as a happy memory for a lifetime.

Step-by-step instructions for a simple model

This is the simplest airplane model possible. It does tricks, floats easily, and can be upgraded if desired. Instructions on how to make a paper airplane for the youngest curious pilots:

• bend the sheet in half lengthwise and crosswise to mark the midlines;
• Fold the top square in half again and connect the corners with the resulting line;
• turn the product over to the reverse side;
• bend the model again from top to bottom in the center of the sheet;
• form the nose of the airplane with a fold;
• Use your fingernail to bend the sheet lengthwise and in half;
• shape the nose again and repeat the bend again, but with a slight slope;
• bend the wings and paint the plane together (you can take both pencils and paints, but they will need to be dried before the first test run).

Ready! The method is one of the simplest and deserves to be the first in today’s review of cool paper airplanes. It is easy for such an aircraft to set any movement vector, and wide, properly formed wings allow it to remain in flight for a long time.

How to make a paper airplane that flies 100 meters

One hundred children out of a hundred love this paper airplane: it will fly not just long and far, but very much! Although the complexity of the design is already quite higher than that of others. The time spent on this plane will pay off a hundredfold: screams of happiness are guaranteed.

1. We will need a sheet of paper, A4 size. It's better to take a colored one, thick paper(sold for printing, not suitable for children). Fold the sheet in half lengthwise, unfold it and place it vertically in front of you. You will need to bend the corners towards each other, pressing the folds as tightly as possible, but the paper should not be crumpled. Make sure that the lines are symmetrical and even, otherwise the idea will not succeed.
   
2. The resulting free corners must be folded in half again so that the outer lines meet as in the figure. Our future long-flying aircraft is taking on its first contours.
   
3. The last two points should be repeated again. The result will be a kind of accordion, as in the picture.
   
4. Press the lines carefully. This is necessary for future, already rough paper folds, therefore, it is better not to skip these steps when trying to build an airplane on the fly. Then unfold the accordion and fold the sheet along the lines towards the center. Perform the operation on both sides.
   
5. Fold the sheet in half where the straight sheet meets the corner (see picture). Carefully press the line with your fingernail: check whether it is clearly marked or poorly visible.
   
6. Unfold the entire structure again. Now let's move on to making our super-model of a fast plane. Bend the top corners along the very first line. Making a paper airplane that flies for a long time is easier than it seems at first glance: just follow the instructions step by step.
   
7. Fold it towards the center horizontal line.
   
8. The resulting acute angle should “look” strictly in the center.
   
9. Fold it as shown in the picture again.
   
10. Turn the design over to the other side (back side up) and begin to bend the top corners towards the center. The whole structure will begin to come together: everything is great, you are doing great!
    
11. Gently press the paper with your fingers, making the folds perfectly even.
    
12. We are approaching the finish line, there is very little left: do the same on the other side. Align the folds very carefully./
    
13. Place the halves together. The outlines of this cool paper airplane are already clearly visible. Surely the child is already jumping up and down impatiently.
    
14. All that remains is to bend the wings in half and make stabilizers for them, bending the tips by 1-1.5 centimeters. The plane is ready for a test launch.
    

How to make a paper airplane that flies far and is easy to do

Another plane that flies long and far: the Avenger's Needle.

This model is made much simpler than the previous one, but it is no less interesting for children. Step-by-step instruction in the figure is simple and clear. To diversify the game, we recommend taking paper of different colors and letting the child come up with a name for each model made and launch them in turn, measuring which one flies the farthest.

From A4 sheet

We nicknamed another do-it-yourself paper airplane the Batman Airplane for its striking similarity to the superhero’s transport. Practice shows that this variety is inferior in flight range to many other models, but appearance deserves 10 points out of 10 and provokes enthusiastic exclamations from children throughout the area.

The scheme is extremely simple, but in the end we get a very beautiful vehicle for real heroes. Even a child can fold such a model on his own: conduct a master class and let the little one repeat every movement after you. We assure you that there will be no limits to happiness.

How to make a paper airplane with your own hands for children

Another fairly easy option. Despite the simplicity of execution, the plane flies smoothly, does not fall on its sides, and does not “peck” its nose. The child can upgrade the wings with additional folds and track the behavior of the plane in the air. Over time, make the task more difficult for your child: if earlier child repeated the movements after you, now switch roles and ask him to teach you how to fold a paper airplane.

All diagrams for creating a paper airplane

This species with wide wings soars smoothly and high above the ground. The option is somewhat reminiscent of a kite. By attaching a small paper clip to the long nose of the paper creation, you can balance the front and back of the airplane (it will take a few tries). By the way, this little secret Works with all airplanes with an overweight part.

Another species has a blunt nose and is highly resistant to collisions with walls, furniture and other aircraft. Both of these species fly very smoothly. It is important to remember to carefully press the paper with your fingers. Ask your child to do this with his fingers or roll the pencil with his palm (the ribbed sides will simultaneously massage his hands). Combining the game with finger exercises is both fun and useful at the same time.

Paper origami: airplane

Designing a paper airplane using origami technique is a fun activity, especially if you have a little helper nearby. The model is simple, quick to make and perfect for first attempts at learning origami. Shall we try?

Another simple type of origami airplane in the video below. Try to build such a plane without mistakes the first time while competing with your child. You can give in and cede victory to the child.

Little Eagle Airplane: how to make it out of paper

This model is familiar to everyone from their youth and childhood. The simplest model, it is easy to modify and improve, following the trail of imagination. How to make a paper airplane in the easiest way:

• take an A4 sheet (if a small customer wants a large plane, newspaper sheets or Whatman paper will come in handy);
• place the sheet on the table and bend the corners towards each other, as shown in diagram number 1;
• carefully press all the folds and fold the resulting structure in half (image No. 2), then bend the right and left corners again towards each other, leaving a distance, that is, connecting only the ends (image No. 3);
• we are almost finished: we fix the connected corners with a tail that sticks out under them (Figure No. 4) and fold the entire structure in half (to be sure, you can even glue the tail with a glue stick) as in Figure No. 5;
• All that remains is to decorate the wings of the paper airplane by bending them in half (Figure No. 6) and you can carry out the first tests.

You can decorate the plane with color together: turn the toy into a military fighter with real paratroopers or glue on New Year's rain to please your daughter who loves glitter.

Tip: If the plane turns out to have a heavy nose and does not fly far (as if stuck down), bend its nose down a little, use scissors to shape the tail and some kind of wing stabilizers. The picture below shows several options for how you can use little tricks to extend the flight of your child’s new flying friend.

DIY paper airplane Swift made from paper

To figure out how to make a good paper airplane called Swift, you will need some skill and practice. Step by step instructions, to build another ideal, but rather complex super-airplane.

This medium difficulty model was a little difficult to assemble, right? We have already collected some amazing models that your child will love, get some more paper ready for experimentation. By the end of this article, your little one should be ready to attack enemy forces at the head of his own air force.

Conclusion

We hope that today the children's battle with combat aircraft took place. No, even an entire army of combat aircraft! Each of the models is interesting and unique in its own way. Some you’ve already seen, some you’ve tried for the first time. The main thing is that attention was paid to our small pilots. For experienced and inveterate creators, we offer to cope with a difficult task. The video provides detailed instructions on how to make a real powerful F-15 fighter from a sheet of paper. But this plane already belongs to a high level of complexity and only a patient and skillful student can cope with the task. Shall we try together?

Who among us did not fold paper airplanes in our childhood?! A bunch of old notebooks, newspapers and magazines were used. This activity remains popular to this day. For children, assembling a paper airplane is exciting and quite simple; everyone has a desire to make the fastest and most beautiful model. This hobby is a well-known form of aerogami, one of the components of the art of paper folding.

In this collection I will show you 5 ways to make a paper airplane with step-by-step photographs. Probably every adult remembers how to make an airplane from an ordinary piece of notebook paper in a matter of seconds. This simple toy, reminiscent of childhood, delights with its flying abilities. At a time when children did not yet know about phones and tablets, it was paper airplanes that entertained boys during school breaks.

Our airplanes, made from plain paper, will help you build your own military aircraft kit. All the models available in this selection on our site are very easy to assemble.

We hope you don't have any difficulties. There are many ways to make a flying plane, we will introduce you to only some of them. After reviewing the pictures, you can design an aircraft carrier or fighter that will not leave you and those around you indifferent. See how to do it here.

DIY paper airplane

Option 1 - combat fighter model

Of course, making simple “ticks” in the form of airplanes is too simple. Using the origami technique, you can teach your child to fold a model of a combat fighter out of paper. The process of making it is simple if you follow the step-by-step photographs presented in this master class.

To create our fighter, one A4 sheet will be enough. We used blue paper.

First, fold the sheet in half.

After this, we do another addition, but in a different direction.

Now you need to bend the lower part to the just marked fold.

We perform a symmetrical fold at the top.

Let's unfold the blank of the future fighter and rotate it a little.

Now let's start forming the wings. To do this, fold the upper right corner as follows.

We will perform a symmetrical fold on the left.

Let's bend the right side again.

On the left side we will make the same fold, and then straighten it.

On the right side, the folded fold needs to be straightened as follows.

After this, you need to bend the top layer to the right.

We do the same with the other wing.

We return to the right side again. Bend the top layer slightly to the left, focusing on the fold line.

After this, fold the fold down.

On the left side we perform the same actions.

Let's turn the fighter blank over to the other side.

Here we repeat all the folds made earlier. First we make small folds on the sides.

After that, we bend everything to the center line.

Now we fold the fighter blank lengthwise.

Let's form its wings. To do this, bend the top layer down.

On the other side, repeat the symmetrical fold.

All that remains is to form the flaps. To do this, make the following folds on both sides.

Our paper fighter plane, made using the origami technique, is ready to fly.

Option 2 - a simple paper airplane model

People have dreamed about flying into the sky since ancient times. Centuries have passed since then, and only a little over 100 years ago the first prototype of a modern aircraft took to the skies. As for children's fun, 21st century technology has allowed toy helicopters and airplanes not only to fly, but to perform aerobatic maneuvers. But these aircraft are expensive and are designed for teenage children.

And if your little son is just beginning to be interested in aviation, then it’s time to start making paper airplane crafts with him. The creation of one of these airplanes is presented in this master class.

To make this model we will prepare:

• sheet of colored A4 paper;
• transparent tape;
• scissors.

Before work, let's place our sheet horizontally. After this, the upper side corners need to be bent towards the middle.

You need to do the same with the lower side corners, bend them upward.

The lower edge of the future airplane blank must be folded upward.

Now our triangle should be folded in half.

Let's unfold the blank of the future airplane and rotate it 180 degrees.

We perform a similar fold on the left side. Now the airplane blank has acquired a square shape.

Let's continue working by turning the craft over to the other side.

Here you need to bend the side corners to the center.

We fold the blank of the future airplane lengthwise.

Let's arrange the resulting trapezoid as follows.

Let's start forming the wings of our aircraft. To do this, bend the top layer of the trapezoid at an angle, forming one wing.

We make the second wing in a similar way.

We form the tail part by arching the back part upward to form a triangular fold.

Now it's time to use transparent tape. A small piece connect the right and left halves.

Our airplane is ready!

Option 3 - a model of a jet plane from individual paper elements

When a person has a piece of paper at hand and an excess of free time, his hands automatically begin to fold a paper airplane. This is a simple origami that everyone can do. Some inquisitive children go further - they begin to make paper models of real airplanes and spaceships.

Of course, it is far from a fact that by making paper airplanes, a child will grow up to be an aircraft designer. But such an activity develops spatial thinking well, and the child also receives pleasure from the result. If you notice a penchant for modeling in your son, then invite him to make a model of a jet plane from individual paper elements.

To create such a paper airplane, we will prepare only 3 square sheet same size.

For ease of display in the master class, we use different colors, but a paper plane can be made in one color scheme. For the front of the plane we use a red square of paper. Fold it diagonally.

After this, we make a fold along a different diagonal. This is how we did it.

This allows you to fold the red square into a double triangle.

At the top layer of the resulting triangle, fold the right corner down.

The left corner of the same top layer needs to be folded down.

On the reverse side of the red blank we repeat the same thing.

Let's slightly bend the corners of one layer. And we will bend the protruding corners of the other layer up.

After this, tuck the folded corners inward.

We will return the upper corners to their previous position. This completes the work with the red module.

From the yellow square we will create the middle part of the plane. Fold it along two diagonals.

Then we give it the appearance of a double square. In this case, the sequence of work is similar to the previous module.

Bend the corners of the top layer down.

The side corners of the other layer need to be folded towards the center. First we bend the right corner.

After that, fold the left corner.

Now let's tuck the slightly protruding corners inward.

Let's turn the yellow workpiece over to the other side.

The bottom corners need to be folded up.

After that, we'll tuck them inside.

This is what the second module for our paper airplane looks like.

We will make the tail part from a blue square. To do this, the initial steps are repeated until we form a figure in the form of a double triangle.

We bend the side corners of the top layer towards the middle.

After that, we raise them a little. This completes the work on the blue module.

We got such preparations.

You can start assembling the paper airplane. To do this, the corners of the red module must be inserted into the yellow one.

This is how we connected the front and middle parts of the plane.

In order to add the tail part, the workpiece must be turned over to the other side.

After that, insert the blue module.

Our paper jet plane is ready!

Option 4 - fighter plane made of paper

IN Soviet time mugs were very popular children's creativity at the Palace of Pioneers. Every second boy wanted to enroll in an auto, ship or aircraft modeling club. The choice of creative direction was directly related to the professions popular at that time: truck driver, sea captain or pilot.

Perhaps in the 21st century these professions are not shrouded in an aura of heroism, but children still make models of tanks, ships and airplanes. We propose to make a paper fighter that will delight your child with its flight. The process of creating such a paper fighter is shown in this master class.

To make a fighter out of paper, take:

• A4 sheet;
• glue;
• scissors.

First, the sheet must be folded in half lengthwise.

Then we will form the bow part, for this we will make a fold in the form of a corner on one side.

After this, the same fold must be made on the other side.

In expanded form, the blank of the future aircraft looks like this.

We bend the corner up.

Now we bend it in the opposite direction, focusing on the edges of the resulting triangle.

You need to give it the following look.

On the other hand we do the same.

On the left side, slightly raise the folds we made.

Turn the inner corner outward.

Now let's bend it inside.

At the top of the resulting triangle, make another fold.

Fold the fold we made into right side. This is how we got the cockpit.

We fold the workpiece lengthwise.

The back part needs to be cut along the indicated lines. Therefore, it is better to outline them in advance with a pencil.

Cut with scissors. So we began the formation of the tail and wings.

The narrow parts at the edges of the wings need to be folded forward.

Let's do this on the second wing of the fighter.

Let's bend the left wing to the side first.

We also bend the right wing.

Fold the narrow pieces along the edges of the wings in half.

After that, bend them down again.

The cut out part will not be superfluous. We will make the tail part from it.

We paste it in.

Our paper fighter is ready!

Option 5 - a simple DIY paper airplane

Collecting, to one degree or another, is characteristic of every person and especially a child. Some people collect stamps and coins, while others collect models of cars, tanks or airplanes. At the same time, collecting is not a cheap activity, because each model can cost hundreds of rubles. Therefore, you can start small - for example, a child is quite capable of independently making the likeness of some kind of airplane model.

Our master class shows step by step production a simple airplane made of colored paper.

To create it, just prepare:

• green sheet of A4 paper;
• scissors;
• glue stick.

First, fold the sheet in half lengthwise.

Now we outline the future nose of the plane. To do this, first bend the corner on one side.

On the other side of the workpiece you need to do the same.

This is what the blank of the future aircraft looks like if you unfold a sheet of paper.

For further work, for the sake of convenience, let’s rotate the workpiece a little. After this, we bend the corner up.

Now you need to make folds on the sides again, forming the nose of the aircraft. First we make a fold on the right.

We make a symmetrical fold on the left.

We bend the corner up again, aligning it with the very top edge of the workpiece.

And now the same corner needs to be bent in the opposite direction so that it protrudes beyond the edge by about 2-3 cm.

Fold the workpiece lengthwise.

We begin to form the wings. To do this, first fold down on one side.

After this, we make a symmetrical fold on the reverse side.

Let's raise both wings up. Now we need scissors, with their help we need to cut along the intended line.

Carefully cut along the marked lines. This made the wings and tail of the plane more clearly visible.

We bend the wings again in different directions. This is what our craft looks like at this stage.

We make small folds along the edges of each wing.

To finalize the tail section, you will need to cut out one more piece from green paper.

We glue it. At the same time, apply glue to the inner fold.

We carefully connect everything. Our airplane is ready!

There are many airplane models, but the one from childhood, No1, is the simplest option. I took the paper, closed my eyes - after a couple of minutes the plane took off into the air... no, after 25 seconds, watch the video!

How to make an airplane fly far and long?

Airplanes that fly indoors need a shift in the center of gravity toward the nose. These models fly faster and better, and are convenient to launch into the air. If you decide to compete against the clock, then you should throw the plane as high as possible so that it can dive longer.

There are as many ways to launch paper airplanes as there are structures for collecting them. The modeler who manages to design his own airplane model will be most satisfied with himself. Any correctly folded airplane will have good flight qualities.

A model that flies for a long time - video lesson

Helpful Tips:

1. Carefully smooth out the fold lines with a hard object or your fingers.
2. For products, choose only smooth paper sheets. The airplane will not come out right from crumpled, torn and bent sheets.
3. Try to maintain symmetry around the axis when folding the airplane. If this is not done, it will tilt to the side during flight.

In order to make a paper airplane, you need to take a rectangular sheet of paper; it can be of any color. You can use a sheet from a notebook or a newspaper spread; in general, any paper you have will do. The density of the base should be medium so that the plane can fly long distances and be easy to assemble (it is difficult to fix an even fold line on too thick material).

A paper airplane is a great way to have fun, combining business with pleasure, development is underway fine motor skills, imagination and thinking. Most children are interested in creative activities. If they fold paper crafts, this will help develop children's fingers.

The child will learn to focus attention on the subject, think creatively and connect his imagination to business. For your birthday, you can arrange a competition between children to see who can fold the airplane the fastest.

Working with paper is a real pleasure. A model with smooth, ironed curves will fly high and will not lose its shape for a long time. First get comfortable with simple layouts, then move on to more complex models. Kids love doing origami, so they will be happy to join you in this activity.

Interesting Facts

1. In the Middle Ages, paper making in Japan became widespread, and origami became a samurai art. At the same time, the culture of folding secret letters emerged. Techniques and methods for folding paper into a variety of figures were practiced in temples over the course of several centuries. Perhaps if it were not for the red-crowned crane, we would not know anything about paper airplanes.
2. Every child and adult dreams of an airplane that will fly 100 meters. Do you think this is unrealistic? In 1983, Ken Blackburn from America set a world record; his paper plane stayed in the air for 27.6 seconds.
3. The Red Bull Paper Wings competition has reached a global scale. For many years, together with his friends, he was fond of paper airplanes. In 1989, he took a desperate step by creating the Paper Aircraft Association. From under his hand came a collection of rules for launching paper aircraft, which today is used at competitions at various levels as an official installation.
4. The modern airplane was born in the hands of Jack Northrop in 1930, who was a co-founder of Lockheed Corporation. He used paper models to conduct test tasks in the design of real aircraft.

Do you still think that paper airplanes are simple creativity? Then let's put together a plane that flies well and folds quickly - perhaps you will become the owner of a new record.

If you are just starting to get acquainted with origami, then first make simple models. When you find mutual language with paper and you realize that your models fly well, then move on to more complex designs. From photographs and videos from detailed instructions you can make your own airplane, playing with which will become a favorite thing for you and your children! Make several models at once and put on a real show on the street.

Remember your childhood - launch a paper plane into the sky! Summer weather!