Class hour in grades 5-7.
Goal: To instill in students skills and knowledge about the difficulties that lie in wait on the hiking trail.
Teach children to take care of nature.
Foster a love of nature, a sense of collectivism, and responsibility for one’s actions.
Travel around the world
Go.
P. Marik.
Leading teacher: Dear guys!
Summer is a time for exciting hikes. Would you like to go on a hike? native land? In order for all of us to become seasoned tourists who know and love nature, we need to go hiking. But first, let's play, arrange some fun competitions to see if you're ready for the hike.
So, 2 groups will set off.
The path along the forest paths is difficult, many dangers await you, and the team that will be the first to complete this path will win our game.
Warm up.
Host: Here's the first surprise. Imagine that in front of you is a marshy swamp, which can only be overcome by jumping from hummock to hummock one by one. (On the way there are “bumps” - circles made of cardboard). And on the other side of the swamp there is a spring covered with leaves and flowers, on each leaf there is a letter written. The tourist, having overcome the swamp, must take one leaf, clearing the spring. Moreover, the next player should not start moving until the previous player takes his piece of paper. When the spring is cleared, make up a word from the letters written on the pieces of paper. This word is the name of your team. So, let's start!
(Teams complete the task).
Guys! Let's find out the names of your teams. (“Backpack”, “Compass”).
In competitions, for each correct answer, teams will receive cards with the corresponding number of “km”. (“1 km.”, “2 km,” etc.). Let's summarize at the end. The team that has walked more than “km” will be the winner.
Now the team is the first to determine the name of its group.....It receives
The next test is “We need to get ready for a hike.”
What would you take with you? Now we'll find out
"Necessary things on a hike."
A) Teams take turns solving riddles and receive 1 “km” card for the correct answer.
1. We all need it on our hike,
He is very friendly with fires,
You can cook fish soup in it,
Boil the fragrant tea. (bowler)
Dwarves live.
Such good-hearted people
They hand out lights to everyone. (matches)
3. I am small and remote,
It's worth looking at me
And immediately you will know the way. (compass)
4.Two belts hang on me,
There are pockets on the back.
If you go on a hike with me,
I'll hang behind you. (backpack)
5. I keep things hot
I keep it cold
I have both the oven and the refrigerator.
I’ll replace it for you on your trip. (thermos)
6. Guess easily and quickly:
Soft, fluffy and fragrant.
He's black, he's white,
And sometimes it’s burnt. (bread)
7.Long-tailed horse
She brought us sweet porridge.
The horse is waiting at the gate -
Open your mouth wider. (spoon)
8.This eye is a special eye,
He will quickly look at you,
And will be born
The most accurate portrait of you. (camera)
B). Puzzles.
(guess puzzles about what to take on a hike, but among them there is one thing that is not taken on a hike) (piano)
When hiking, it is very important to eat tasty and varied food. The culinary skills of individual travelers often turn into a hobby that is also enjoyable for fellow hikers.
Forest kitchen.
(for correct answers participants receive 2 “km” cards)
Questions for the Backpack team.
1.Name which plants can be used to make strong, aromatic tea while hiking. (Ivan tea, oregano, St. John's wort)
2.What method do tourists usually use to cook baked potatoes with a golden-brown, crispy crust?
(method 1: washed and dried tubers are buried in hot ash.
Method 2: Large tin can or pour clean dry sand into a bucket, bury the potatoes in it and cover it with hot coals, in about an hour the potatoes are ready.)
Questions for the Compass team.
1.Name the plants that can be eaten immediately in a forest or meadow, without cooking?
(sorrel, bitter radish, horsetail)
2.How to bake fish on a camping trip using wooden or metal rods?
(Place the fish on the rods and place them over the burning coals of the fire)
Host: You can also use mushrooms for cooking while camping.
"Edible-inedible."
(each team represents mushroom experts and uses the illustrations to identify edible and inedible mushrooms)
1a-chanterelle 2a-boletus 3a-fly agaric 4a-russula
1b - honey fungus 2b - hanging mushroom 3b - russula 4b - boletus
(While experts identify mushrooms, we solve environmental problems with fans or teams).
Environmental tasks.
(for the correct answer you get 2 “km”).
1. A mushroom picker found one boletus and dug up all the moss and litter around, looking for small mushrooms. What harm did he do to nature?
(This mushroom picker destroyed a mycelium that could be 3 years old)
2. Kostya and Misha took baskets and went into the forest to pick mushrooms. Arriving in the forest, they dispersed in different directions. Kostya picked up a full basket of strong boletus and went to the appointed place. Coming out into the clearing, Kostya saw his friend who had a basket full of fly agarics in his hands.
Why did you pick up fly agaric mushrooms?” Kostya asked in surprise.
“I collected them so that others would not get poisoned,” Misha answered.
Did Misha do the right thing?
(No, Misha has deprived the forest dwellers of food and will not eat the collected mushrooms himself.)
"Living Water"
(correct answer is 1 “km”)
1.Everyone bypasses this place:
Here the earth is like dough;
There are sedges, hummocks, and mosses.
No water support. (swamp)
2.Falling from a great height,
He roars menacingly.
And breaking on the stones,
He gets up foaming. (waterfall)
3. Doesn’t burn in fire, doesn’t sink in water. (ice)
4.Born in the evening, lives at night, dies in the morning. (dew)
5. It grows upside down,
It grows not in summer, but in winter. (icicle)
6.Which summer holiday related to water, water games, swimming?
(Ivan Kupala Day, July 7)
A ). Quiz about birds.
(correct answer is 1 “km”)
1.What birds breed chicks in winter? (crossbills)
2.What birds spend the night burrowing into the snow? (grouse, hazel grouse)
3.Which bird turns white in winter? (Ptarmigan)
4.What is the largest bird in the world? (African ostrich)
B). Puzzles.
1. All migratory birds,
Cleans arable land from worms.
Jump back and forth across the arable land.
And the bird's name is……. (rook).
2. On the pole is a palace,
There is a singer in the palace.
And his name is ………….. (starling)
3. The brothers stood on stilts,
Looking for food along the way,
Whether running or walking, they cannot get off their stilts (cranes).
4.He looks gray
But he's famous for his singing
(nightingale).
Physical education minute.
There are two frogs in the swamp,
Two green girlfriends
In the morning we washed ourselves early,
Rubbed with a towel,
They clapped their hands,
Leaned to the right, to the left
And they came back.
That's the secret of health -
Hello to all physical education friends!
Quiz about animals “Why and why?”
(for the correct answer “1 “km”).
1.What does it mean “the feet feed the wolf?”
(The wolf catches up with its prey, rather than guarding it in ambush).
2.Can elephants swim?
(Yes, when plunging into water, they put their trunk above the water)
3.Where do crayfish spend the winter?
(In coastal burrows in the sand)
4.Does cancer always move backward?
(only when swimming, but moving forward towards food)
And, of course, you can’t do without medicinal herbs on a hike, let’s see if you know them.
(for the correct answer 2 “km”)
1. Thin stem near the path,
At the end of it is an earring,
There are leaves on the ground -
Small burdocks (plantain).
(Treats wounds, cuts; used for stomach diseases, coughs).
2. Sisters are standing around -
Yellow eyes, white eyelashes (daisy).
(Rinse your throat if you have a sore throat, drink it as a soothing tea)
3. They call it a wild rose,
How is the medicine taken (rosehip).
(Its syrup is rich in vitamin C)
4. Don’t touch the plant -
It burns painfully like fire (nettle)
(Wash your hair with a decoction, it is useful when eaten fresh. Stops bleeding)
During a hike, you can predict the weather using various signs. Can you do this?
“What will the weather be like?”
Task for the "Backpack" team.
(for the correct answer - 1 “km”)
1. Ants close the passages in the anthill (towards rain).
2. Heavy dew in the morning (the weather will be fine during the day).
3. Birds are bathing in dust (It will be hot).
Task for the Compass team.
1. Swallows fly low above the ground (for rain).
2. It’s raining and there are bubbles in the puddles (It will rain for a long time)
3. The white water lily closed during the day (for bad weather, rain).
Presenter: Well done! I think that bad weather will not take you by surprise.
Tourism and weather are inseparable concepts. Nature is beautiful, it itself makes the lives of those who love it, who know how to look at it with kind eyes, more beautiful, brighter, richer. It is important not only to stand up for the protection of wildlife yourself. It is important to convince your comrades of this, it is important to be able to say “no” when necessary.
"Rules of behavior in nature."
Host: After the phrase I said, you must say the corresponding word “impossible” or “necessary.”
It is impossible to destroy natural and cultural monuments………..
It is necessary to equip and clean rest areas…………….
Breaking plants, picking flowers…….is prohibited.
It is impossible to pollute the natural environment.
It is necessary to protect and feed animals and birds……….
It is forbidden to disturb animals, destroy anthills, bird nests........
It is forbidden to dig up plants……….
Protecting plants, admiring the beauty of flowers in nature, walking along paths………..is necessary.
Well done! All your statements can be presented in this form.
(The poster “It depends on each of us” is displayed).
Guys! You have passed the test. Now let’s check how many “km” each team has covered.
(Points are counted).
We love the forest at any time of the year,
We hear the rivers speaking slowly.
All this is called nature.
Let's always take care of her!
Sunflower of sunny color,
One that makes everyone happy to live.
All this is called nature,
Let's be friends with nature!
Snowflakes are flying, ringing, from the sky,
Smoke swirls at the dawn of fog...
All this is called nature,
Let's give her our hearts!
(The winning team is awarded the “Experienced Tourist” diploma.
And the second team, which also successfully completed the journey, received “Beginner Tourist” diplomas.
Now you are real tourists!
Happy travels to you!
Ecological game “We are going on a hike.”
(For students in grades 5-7).
Each region is wonderful in its own way,
And if you want to see a miracle,
Travel around the world
go.
P. Marik.
Ecological
A game
"We go to
Hike."
Diploma. Diploma.
Awarded to an experienced tourist Awarded to a novice tourist
…………………………………………, …………………………………………………..,
for winning the environmental game for participation in the environmental game
game "We're going on a hike." "We're going on a hike."
Municipal educational institution "Katanda Secondary School" 2010. Municipal educational institution "Katanda Secondary School" 2010.
From finding a route to the right equipment - what to do if you decide to go on holiday with a tent.
To bookmarks
In the summer, everyone really wants to escape somewhere from the stuffy city and from themselves. Even if you have never been out in nature for a long time, have not played sports, and have not traveled much at all, you can start hiking without preparation. The main thing is to become interested and inspired by hiking.
But what should those who know nothing about hiking and don’t understand what to buy and where to start do? TJ has compiled instructions that will help you plan your actions.
How to choose the right type of tourism and where to go for a beginner
In general, tourism can be hiking, water, mountain, cycling and skiing. Hiking on a motorcycle, car and sail are also types of tourism. Without good physical training It’s better not to try mountain hiking right away, but water and cycling trips will require solid equipment. It is better for beginners to try their hand at the simplest form of tourism – walking. There you will only have to answer for yourself (because there is no equipment), and besides, it will be easier for you to adjust the route.
To begin with, it is better to choose popular and well-traveled routes. Avoid swampy areas. Look for those routes where there are clean rivers or springs along the way. It’s better to start with the nature of your own and neighboring regions, and only then plan trips to Karelia, Altai or Crimea.
Where to look for information and like-minded people
Basic information about hiking can be found on travel websites, forums and YouTube. If you already roughly understand what to take and where to go, read other people’s reports on hikes. They are most often written by people with extensive experience; many travel to wild places in the Caucasus, Altai and even Kamchatka.
If none of your friends are yet ready to sign up for kilometers of travel, cold nights and a bunch of insects, you can try to find like-minded people. There are quite a lot of tourist clubs and organizations, most often they are created on the basis of universities. To get to them, you just need to find them (it is not necessary to study at this university or be a student in general). IN in social networks There are also many communities where participants share their experiences and invite you to join your hike.
For those who do not trust amateur activities and want everything to be planned for them at first, there are tourist companies, which organize hiking. Routes that offer they may be more complex and picturesque.
What to take with you
First you need to find the most necessary things, without which you simply cannot have an overnight stay - a backpack, a tent and a sleeping bag. For short trips, a small backpack (35-50 liters) is suitable; for weeks or more, you will have to take 80-120 liters. The backpack should fit you well, fit to your shoulders and back, and have a comfortable belt.
It is best to take a regular tent, two or three people. The cost starts from a couple of thousand rubles.
For warm summers, almost any cheap sleeping bag is suitable. For cold summer and other seasons, you should choose a sleeping bag more carefully, pay attention to the comfort temperature (the one at which you will sleep well in it and not freeze) and the extreme temperature (the one at which you will survive in this sleeping bag). Be sure to take a rug with you on your hike: it insulates from the cold and is needed to lay it on the bottom of the tent, and only then put on the sleeping bag.
The minimum set for cooking food on a camping trip is a burner, a gas cylinder and a saucepan. Other important things you should take on a hike are a knife, a lighter, a flashlight, repellent and a first aid kit. Sunscreen is very useful in summer.
For clothing, it is better to take synthetic T-shirts (they dry faster) and any comfortable pants. Shoes that are worn out will also work running shoes, but it’s better to choose special tracking ones. You need to take with you a warm sweatshirt or fleece jacket, a raincoat and several pairs of spare socks. For the cold season, you need a jacket with a hood, a hat, gloves and thermal underwear.
Where and how to look for it
All clothing and equipment can be found in online sports stores, such as Sportmaster or Decathlon. There are also special tourist shops - they are usually more expensive. Many things can be found in a simple hypermarket: inexpensive dishes, rubber boots, clothes. If you are not in a hurry and want to save money, then order everything online in Chinese stores.
For the particularly resourceful, the budget for equipment can be almost zero. The most modest version of equipment can be assembled for 5-6 thousand rubles, especially if you divide some things between two or three friends. A more decent option with a comfortable backpack, a stable tent and a warm, compact sleeping bag will cost 15-20 thousand. Real madmen can spend endlessly.
What to put in your backpack and what to do with food
It is very important to choose a route for a hike. For the first time, it is best to find ready-made routes on the Internet with detailed descriptions. The simplest and cheapest option for finding your way around is a map (you must remember to protect it from rain) and a compass. But it is worth saying that in the forest it is quite difficult to navigate along the paths if it is not a very well-trodden route. It’s best to buy a navigator and have a map app on your phone to be on the safe side.
Before packing, make a list so you don't forget anything.
It is better to pack things in a backpack in modules (food separately, clothes separately, first aid kit and hygiene products separately). Place heavy things towards your back, this will make the backpack easier to carry. Be sure to pack your sleeping bag and a change of clothes well so as not to get them wet. To protect against moisture, you can put things in special hermetic bags, but at first they can be replaced by vacuum bags and thick garbage bags secured with tape.
Good instructions for assembling a hiking backpack from traveler and NOLS camp instructor Marco Johnson
The food you take with you should be stored for a long time. There are two more important criteria for it: nutritional value and weight. Your meal kit should be both high in calories, contain protein and carbohydrates, and at the same time weigh a little so that you do not die under the weight of your backpack. Take with you various cereals, pasta, noodles, dry mashed potatoes, raw smoked sausage and stew, processed cheese, bread or crackers. From foreign tourists we came to such a thing as trail mix. This is a mixture of different snacks: nuts, dried fruits, seeds, dryers, banana chips, muesli, M&M's and everything else you can think of. Trail mix is a lifesaver during treks and when there is no time for lunch.
If you have free space, you can take something nice for yourself and eat on the first day. It could be a chocolate bar, a can of cola, a couple of apples or mom's pie.
Anything can happen in nature, so be sure to take a first aid kit with you. It should contain everything for dressings, pain relievers, antipyretics, stomach medications, cold remedies and allergy medicine. You also need to take into account personal intolerance to drugs and remember to take those medications that you may need. It would be even better to spare no expense and take a first aid course or look for free lectures in medicine.
Before you go, be sure to tell your relatives or friends where you are going and when you plan to return, so as not to repeat the story of the hero of the movie “127 Hours”.
And finally, what you need to remember when traveling
If you are already on a hike, it is very important to distribute your forces correctly. Alternate walking time and rest. Ideally, you need to walk for 40-50 minutes, then rest for 10-15 minutes and alternate. While hiking, always maintain activity and a sufficient amount of energy: have a hearty breakfast, lunch in the middle of the day, and also have a hearty dinner, preferably hot food (to avoid freezing at night). It is better to start the day early in the morning and set up camp in the evening before dark. When hiking, be sure to monitor the amount of water remaining and calculate its consumption in advance.
On a hike, as on any journey, something unexpected can happen. For example, the weather may suddenly deteriorate. In this case, you should be well equipped and always have options for adjusting the route. A more unpleasant moment is possible injuries, poisoning, overheating and the usual manifestations of diseases that are not scary in the city, but can make you worry in nature. In this case, you need to have all the necessary medications with you and, if necessary, quickly change the route.
It also often happens that not all participants in a hike find mutual language V field conditions. On a hike, everything is the same as everywhere else: some are tired, others pretend to be leaders, and others are openly in the way. The only difference is that you cannot all easily go in different directions. You just need to be mentally prepared for such things and, if anything happens, take everything into your own hands.
Describe possible difficulties you can go on a hike endlessly. For most, the best solution is not to panic and be smart. Any difficult situation can be perceived as training your ingenuity and endurance. And the main thing is not to forget that you came up with all this for yourself and wanted to get out of your comfort zone.
Event project
"We're going on a hike"
Tourism is wonderful and effective remedy raising a healthy and seasoned person. It may not provide the same kind of muscle development as other sports, but the health of a tourist can be the envy of many. He is not afraid to get his feet wet, he is not afraid of catching a cold in the wind, or getting wet in the rain. Tourism strengthens you like no other sport.
Tourism activities develop in a person a number of very valuable qualities. A tourist knows how to walk correctly, light a fire, cook porridge, navigate correctly and not get lost in the forest, and quickly repair clothes.
During schoolchildren's tourist trips, much of the knowledge acquired in the lessons of geography, biology, mathematics, astronomy, and local history comes to life and receives a completely new meaning, which is sometimes acquired formally and remains a burdening memory ballast, unsuitable for any use. But tourism is not only a means of physical and applied education. The role of tourism in moral and spiritual education, socialization and development of communicative qualities of schoolchildren is great.
Relevance The fact is that the topic of schoolchildren’s health has recently been widely discussed in the press by specialists of various profiles. Problems are identified and specific recommendations for getting out of the current situation are offered. Although educators have long considered nature to be an eternal source of thoughts and good feelings for children, in school practice the educational and cognitive opportunities of communication with nature are used extremely unsatisfactorily. As available means Forming environmental ethics among children and promoting health can be recommended hiking trips.
Goals:
· Testing the child’s knowledge of tourism skills, namely: the ability to pitch a tent, properly pack a backpack, and provide first aid.
· Physical education children, instilling a love of work and the ability to work, acquiring children the skills necessary for camping life.
· Give children the opportunity to master all the intricacies of hiking.
· Developing students' endurance, attentiveness, perseverance in overcoming difficulties, agility, ingenuity, and determination.
to promote the new GTO complex and, on its basis, ensure further mass development of tourism, involvement of schoolchildren in hiking trips, travel and orienteering competitions.
Tasks:
Formation of interest in travel, introduction to the romance of camping life.
Raising an active creative personality striving for harmony with oneself, with other people and with nature.
Forming a child’s self-confidence and supporting a passion for tourism.
Promotion of health, development of motor abilities of children.
Formation of skills of correct behavior on the street, in the forest, instilling a caring attitude toward nature and responsibility for its conservation.
Activities:
training participants on issues of autonomous survival in natural conditions;
practical study of various orienteering techniques;
mastering the skills of obtaining water and food, building a home, making simple household items;
development of resistance to psychological stress;
mastery in practice various methods self-healing;
developing skills to ensure personal safety.
Event position
"We're going on a hike"
popularization of tourist competitions as a means of improving health and providing leisure time for students;
development of mass sports tourism;
identifying the best teams and athletes.
Goals and objectives:
Time and place:
The event takes place on ___ September 20___ on the sports ground Program:
The program includes:
1. Tourist obstacle course;
2. Orientation on the terrain according to the control point;
3. Tourist competitions:
4. Creative competitions;
business card;
competition for the best tourist song.
6. Sports games and relay races:
tug of war.
5. Local history quiz;
Management:
The general management of the meeting is carried out by the school administration. The direct conduct of the competition is entrusted to the chief judge ________________
Participants:
Students from grades 5-11 take part in the competition. Teams of 6 people take part in tourism competitions, competitions, and local history quiz.
Team application:
A preliminary application is submitted at a meeting of team representatives.
Conditions for admission of participants:
Participants are located in the field.
Determination of the winners:
In tourist competitions, the winner is determined by the shortest time to complete the distance (within the allotted control time).
In the local history quiz and competitive program- By the largest number points scored by the team.
In sports games, winners are determined according to the results of the games.
The overall standings among classes are based on the sum of places in individual events.
The winner in the overall standings is the class with the least amount of places in all types of competitions.
In each type it is determined best result among the teams.
Awards:
Winners in individual events are awarded certificates and prizes. The overall winners are awarded a certificate and a special prize.
I was taught as a child, I remember exactly:
No matter how much you change the order of the numbers,
But in total there will be no more of them.
And I naively believed in this myth!
I threw a sleeping bag and sneakers into my backpack,
Socks, toothbrush and pants,
T-shirts, matches, a spoon and a windbreaker,
Only the edge of the saw does not fit.
I suffered this way and that for a long time,
Until I remembered this simple lesson:
There is no point in moving objects.
Then I decided to go without boots.
My backpack is lopsided and too heavy to lift,
Something slammed into my back with an edge,
And I confess to you, I am pleased with myself,
He left, leaving the room in chaos.
But a faithful friend said to me, smiling:
“The backpack, brother, is not an example of first class.
It’s necessary to be neat and tidy here.”
And he folded everything easily and evenly at once.
What is it like?
Now it’s not easy to trick me!
Everything in life turns bad
When it’s the wrong thing, the wrong thing, the wrong thing to put together.
You can't fold shoes with noodles,
Lies and a bold disposition do not stick,
Luck and idleness do not coincide,
And if you are strong, it does not mean you are right.
The days passed, and Danka and I continued to dream of peaks, we even started listening to bard songs to soak in the atmosphere. We also learned to make a fire, tried to sleep on the floor and carried all sorts of heavy things. In general, we prepared as best we could. But at the second meeting it turned out that this was not what we were preparing for, and no one would just let us into the mountains. In June, the whole group will go to a special sports camp, where they will learn everything in the world: how to pitch tents, make a fire, cook food on it, and even not get lost in the forest. Although the camp was not in the mountains, but in a nature reserve on the shore of a lake, we decided that it would be fun. After all, among other things, there you can go kayaking, play table tennis and volleyball, watch by the fire at night and even live on a desert island!
And at the second meeting we received our first task: pack a backpack! We were given lists of things to take with us, and after a week we had to come to school with our backpacks to be checked.
I immediately gave the list to my mother. She knows better where my things are. I wanted to ask her to pack the backpack, but then dad intervened:
Which one of you is going on a hike? A? How are you going to pack in the morning?
Well, dad... - I started to finish, but he looked at me sternly, and I stopped short.
To be honest, I didn’t see any problem in throwing things into the backpack and cheerfully got down to business.
First of all, I took out the sleeping bag I had bought specially from the closet. It was in a blue case and looked like a ball, only soft. I jumped on it a little, and then untied the strings and pulled it out into the light. The sleeping bag was good! Soft and shiny. I insisted that we buy a one-color one, without pictures, because I was going to become a serious tourist, and not just anyone! Grabbing a flashlight, I climbed into it headlong and began to study from the inside. The flashlight picked out islands of fabric and awakened the imagination. I saw monsters lurking in the corners, and with a hiss I fought them off with my feet. Having overcome all the evil spirits and having sweated thoroughly, I climbed out into the light and began to push the sleeping bag back into the cover. But for some reason he didn’t want to stuff himself in! The sleeping bag was clearly much larger than the bag.
How is that possible?! - I asked him indignantly. - You were placed there ten minutes ago!
The doorbell rang - Danka came. I threw down my sleeping bag and rushed to open it.
Danka entered the apartment and, without taking off his backpack, fell to the floor. His face was red and sweat was streaming down his forehead.
What are you doing? - I asked in amazement.
Give me something to drink,” he whispered.
Having somehow recovered my friend, I began to find out what had happened to him. It turned out that he was tired of carrying a backpack. I tried his backpack on myself, and it didn’t seem heavy at all. But I didn’t tell Dana this. Why upset?
“I have a problem,” I said.
Danka made a surprised face. That kind of thing, you know, with raised eyebrows and bulging eyes.
My sleeping bag won’t fit back in,” I explained.
Danka took the case from me and for some reason looked inside.
Why did you even take it out?
Check!
Danka looked into the cover again, sighed and began to stuff the sleeping bag into it. After suffering a little, he said: “We need to fold it,” and began to carefully turn the sleeping bag into a parallelepiped.
But no matter how much he suffered, the sleeping bag was larger than the cover.
Let’s go the logical route,” Danya said his favorite phrase and fell silent.
Let’s go,” I said. - Why are you standing there, logician?
How about we just put it in the backpack, without this stupid bag?
We stuffed the sleeping bag into the backpack, and I kept looking at the cover with regret. It was a shame to leave this at home useful thing. “You never know?” - I thought and threw it on top.
The packing of things has just begun, and Danka and I are already pretty tired. But there was no time to rest; time was running out before the meeting. I gave Danka the list and, under his dictation, I looked for the things I needed and threw them into my backpack.
There were a lot of stupid things on the list. Tell me, why should I take two pairs of woolen socks with me? It's summer! I don’t even wear them in winter, I’m not small. And also leggings or warm woolen pants. Wow! It’s like we’re going on an expedition to the North Pole!
But the scarf on my head finally finished me off. Here I could not stand it and was indignant out loud:
What other scarf? Maybe we got the lists mixed up?
Why did they mix it up? - Danka was surprised.
Headscarf! So, the list is for girls! Tell me, did you take the scarf?
“I took it,” Danya answered quietly and lowered his head.
Which? - I was stunned.
“In a flower,” Danya stammered even more quietly.
Danka, where did you get your flowered scarf? - I didn’t believe my friend and laughed.
Things... Dan, maybe we can take it out, huh? They'll laugh.
This is how Danka’s backpack turned out to be unpacked. The scarf, as luck would have it, lay at the very bottom. He was so cute that I couldn’t resist and immediately tied him on my head.
I'm Alyonushka! - I giggled and began to curtsy.
You are an idiot! - Danya giggled. - Give it to me.
We started rushing around the apartment. I ran away, and Danka tried to take my mother’s scarf.
We were distracted from this activity by Olya’s phone call.
Are you ready? - she asked very sternly.
I looked around the room. The entire floor was littered with things, and Danka stood in the middle, victoriously clutching a handkerchief.
Almost,” I answered evasively.
Half an hour left, why are you bothering?
“We don’t have a sleeping bag here,” I began to make excuses. Don't tell her about the scarf!
Where is he not going?
Doesn't fit in the case.
What is yours like?
No, what kind of stupid questions are these? What a Spalnikovsky!
Blue,” I answered out loud.
No, flannelette or cotton?
Olya, why are you bothering me? A sleeping bag is like a sleeping bag. I don't have time, by the way.
Give me Danya,” she answered offendedly. I handed the phone to Danka.
He made a serious face and just nodded. Then he said: “Got it.”
“I found out what we should do with the sleeping bag,” he said joyfully, hanging up.
It turned out that it had to be rolled up by squeezing out the air. He, you know, is taking in air.
We spread the sleeping bag on the floor and began to roll it into a tube, crawling on our haunches and pressing it with our knees. On the third attempt, we still managed to stuff it into the case.
I'll never take it out again! - I threatened the sleeping bag.
How will you sleep? - Danya giggled.
But I won't! - I answered proudly and immediately became shy.
Danka just shrugged his shoulders.
Okay, let’s get ready, it’s time to go out,” he reminded.
Somehow we loaded all our things into our backpacks. True, Dankin doubled in size. I was surprised by this, but there was no time to ask questions, we ran to school. It was visible from my window, so we got there quickly and without incident. The whole company was already assembled. Vovka and Valerka were jostling and making faces at each other, Olya was trying to get Svetka to talk, and Egor and Svyatik were having an important conversation with Igor Petrovich about something.
Well, finally,” he smiled when he saw us. - So, take out all your things, we’ll learn how to pack a backpack.
For what? - Vovka was indignant.
“We just put them there,” Valerka supported him.
Screwed up, you say? I see, I see exactly what they screwed up. Give me your backpack.
Valerka proudly brought the backpack and placed it in front of Igor Petrovich. He began to feel him here and there.
Look, there’s something hard here on your back. How are you going? This thing will dig into your back. And then, it tilts to the right, see? It will outweigh you along the way! Remember,” he turned to us, “as soon as you pack your backpack in the morning, the whole day will go by!”
We spent the next two hours obediently taking things out and putting them back. They're tired, it's terrible. But you know, what’s interesting is that each time our backpacks became smaller and smaller. I even started looking around, thinking maybe someone was carrying things. But no, everything was in place. And what's the secret? Who knows?
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Event.
Scenario.
"We're going on a hike."
Form of implementation: travel game.
Objectives: discuss the problem of forming a child’s environmental culture; to contribute to increasing the role of the family in instilling in children a love of nature and the formation of rules for environmentally sound interaction with the environment.
Greetings.
In harmony with nature and with yourself
So that children can live in the world,
Bring up your children, take care of them,
Protect the ecology of your soul! (N. Lukonina.)
A man became a man when he heard the whisper of leaves, the song of a grasshopper, the murmuring of a spring stream, the ringing of silver bells, the singing of birds in the bottomless summer sky, the howling of a blizzard, the gentle splash of water and the solemn silence of the night - he heard and, holding his breath, listens to this for hundreds and thousands of years wonderful music of life.
Dividing the event participants into teams: “Backpack”, “Compass”. In competitions, for each correct answer, the teams will receive cards with the corresponding number of “km”. At the end of the game, let’s summarize: whoever covers the most “km”, that group will be the winner.
Please express your point of view on the following issues:
1 team:
Do you love nature? How is it shown?
Team 2:
Why do you think some people love nature and protect animals, while others don’t?
1 team:
How often do you spend time in nature? How do these walks go?
Team 2:
Have you ever done a good deed towards nature? Which?
1 team:
Have you ever planted trees, prepared food for wintering birds, or fed them?
Team 2:
What, in your opinion, helps most in cultivating compassion and kindness towards all living things?
Summer is a time for exciting hikes. Would you like to go hiking in your native land? I invite you to go to the forest. Here is a plan of our ecological trail. Traveling through it, we will talk not only about the beauty of nature and its inhabitants, but we will also talk about caring for the Earth.
Our planet Earth is very generous and rich,
Mountains, forests and fields are our home, guys!
And, of course, it is alarming that, at times, we are godlessly
We don’t keep what we have, we don’t spare, we don’t regret.
Not responsible for anything, as if it’s just a little
We are left to live and rule on this planet.
We are not guests on the planet, and the Earth is our home,
It will be light and clean if we save:
And clear lakes and spruce forests,
And patterns of colored fields, and river space.
Let's save the planet
There is no other like it in the world.
Let's scatter both the clouds and the smoke over it.
We won’t let anyone offend her.
We will take care of birds, insects, animals,
This will only make us kinder!
Let's decorate the whole Earth with flowers, gardens...
We need such a planet!
Each region is wonderful in its own way,
And if you want to see a miracle,
Go wander around the world. (M. Marik)
Here's the first surprise. Imagine that in front of you is a marshy swamp, which can only be overcome by jumping from “bump” to “bump” one by one. On the way there are “bumps” - circles made of cardboard. And on the other side of the swamp there is a spring covered with leaves, on each leaf there is a letter written . The tourist, having overcome the swamp, must take one leaf, clearing the spring, and return to the place. When you collect all the leaves, make a word from the letters written on the leaves. So, let's start! The teams complete the task.
Competition "Necessary things on a hike."
Next test. We need to get ready for a hike. What would you take with you? Now we will find out.
Teams take turns solving riddles and receive a “1 km” card for the correct answer.
1. I am small and remote,
It's worth looking at me
And immediately you will know the way. (Compass.)
2. We all need him on a hike,
He is very friendly with fires,
You can cook fish soup in it,
Boil the fragrant tea. (Bowler.)
3. In a wooden house
Dwarves live.
Such good-natured people -
They hand out lights to everyone. (Matches.)
4. Two belts hang on me,
There are pockets on the back.
If you go on a hike with me,
I'll hang behind you. (Backpack.)
Competition "Forest Edge".
Guys, we stopped at a forest edge. Exactly this a nice place, where many different flowers grow. Try to find out from the description what flower it is talking about.
Teams take turns solving riddles.
1. White fluffy ball
I show off in an open field.
A light breeze blew -
And the stem remained. (Dandelion.)
2. Girls are not big,
And the heart is golden,
Fluffy eyelashes
Shining white
They sway in the wind,
Everyone smiles. (Chamomile.)
3. Sometimes purple, sometimes blue,
He met you at the edge of the forest.
It is endowed with a sonorous name,
But we never heard the ringing. (Bell.)
4. What a small flower, you and I know -
Not white, not scarlet, but pale blue.
By the forest stream you can barely see
Remember his name and don’t forget it later. (Forget-me-not.)
Competition "Doctor Aibolit's Hospital".
Riddles about medicinal plants. Guess their names, what are these plants used for? medicinal purposes(response cost – 2 km).
1. Don’t touch the plant – it burns painfully, like fire. (Nettle. They wash their hair with a decoction, and it also stops bleeding.)
2. Thin stem near the path,
At the end of his earring.
There are leaves on the ground -
Small bursts.
(Plantain. Treats wounds, cuts.)
3. White basket, golden bottom. (Chamomile. Used as a gargle for sore throat.)
4. Name herbaceous plants or shrubs that can be used to cure a cold. (Lingonberries and cranberries - with high temperature, sore throat; black currant and chamomile - for sore throat; cloudberry – cough remedy, etc.)
Competition "Forest Kitchen"
Questions for the Compass team.
1. Name plants that can be eaten immediately in a forest or meadow without cooking. (Sorrel.)
2. How to bake fish on a camping trip if there are no dishes? (place the fish on wooden or metal rods and place over the burning coals of the fire.)
Well done! And now questions for the “Backpack” team.
1. Name which plants can be used to make strong, aromatic tea while hiking? (Ivan tea; lingonberry leaves.)
2. What methods do tourists usually use to cook baked potatoes with a golden-brown, crispy crust? (Washed and dried tubers are buried in burning ash.)
Competition "Forest Compass".
This competition is for real tourists who are not afraid of getting lost in the forest and always know how to find their way home. You need to explain how you can determine in the forest where is north and where is south
1. "Coniferous trees." (There are fewer branches on the north side of the trees than on the south side.)
2. " Berries" (The longest greenish, unripe side of the berry is the one facing north.)
3. "Kicks." (On tree stumps, the wider part of the rings faces south.)
4. "Stones". (Moss grows on the stones on the north side.)
Summarizing. The earth is our big home in which we all live. And the owner in this house is a man. And this owner must be kind and caring. Each team passed all the tests. Now count how many “km” your team has covered.
