How will we give birth? Pregnancy and childbirth with or without a contract. A complete list of rights of a pregnant woman in a maternity hospital. Is it possible to choose a maternity hospital in a neighboring city?

Citizens are faced with what to get medical care in any city Russian Federation possible if you are registered in this region. It is enough to register in order to have the right to be served in a district clinic or hospital. But not all women living in the capital are registered. When pregnancy occurs, they begin to be tormented by the question of whether it is possible for nonresidents to give birth in Moscow.

Nuances of legislation

The regulations stipulate that pregnant women have the right to be observed in the chosen consultation, regardless of the place of temporary registration or permanent residence. But in practice, expectant mothers are faced with refusal to register. Women in labor manage to get into maternity hospitals by arriving with contractions.

Free pregnancy management carried out if you have health insurance. For a medical institution, the insurance policy and passport are the main documents. The unified insurance system allows you to go to any hospital in the country. This is confirmed by relevant regulations. If you refuse to register for pregnancy, you must refer to the order of the Ministry of Health, which confirms the right of patients to receive medical care in any region of the Federation.

This also applies to maternity hospitals. In Moscow, without registration with an insurance policy, you can give birth in any maternity hospital. If medical staff refuse to admit a woman in labor, then they are violating Law No. 323-FZ of November 21, 2011. It states that the state provides health protection regardless of place of residence. And having insurance makes this help free for those who apply.

If you don't have insurance, the situation is different. Women without a policy and exchange card are sent to an observational maternity hospital, as they are considered “conditionally infected.” Patients without documents can give birth to a child in Moscow in maternity hospital City Clinical Hospital No. 6.

List of services provided

Some believe that those registered in the capital are treated better. Women wait until the last minute and go to the capital's maternity hospitals with contractions. Expectant mothers believe that they will be denied planned hospitalization due to the lack of permanent registration or registration certificate. They don’t know for sure whether residents of other regions can give birth in Moscow.

When faced with a refusal to hospitalize, complain to higher authorities. The list of cases in which medical care is provided under the compulsory health insurance program includes the following:

pregnancy;
birth of a child;
postpartum period;
abortions.

In these cases, assistance to insured patients is provided free of charge in any city.

Attachment to medical institutions

Compulsory medical insurance policies are valid in any region of Russia. But the list of cases when they need to be replaced also includes moving from one region of the country to another. But even if there is no registration, you can do this. An application is drawn up addressed to the head of the municipal health department. In the text a request is written about attachment to a specific antenatal clinic, and all attached documents are listed. You should also complete the following points.

Enclose a copy of your passport and medical insurance in the letter.
Send a registered letter with notification.
A few days later, call the government agency employees and find out how to get a coupon to be assigned to the clinic.

Having collected the coupon, you can go to the consultation for registration. You can also indicate that if you refuse or there is no response to the application, you will contact the prosecutor’s office or the court. After registration, you don’t have to worry about giving birth in Moscow without registration.

Is it worth going to the capital?

If you live and work in Moscow without registration, then it is easier to register and give birth in this city. Once the child is born, he will have to be registered. This will require parental registration.

There is no point in going to the capital to give birth in Moscow. In other cities, conditions and material support for hospitals approximately at the same level. Traveling 1-2 times a month for routine examinations to a consultation is problematic, even if you live in the Moscow region. If indicated, any hospital located in the Moscow region will give a referral to a specialized maternity hospital in the capital. This is done when serious pathologies are detected during pregnancy. In this case, even planned hospitalization in Moscow with registration outside Moscow will not cause problems.

It is advisable to be observed at your actual place of residence. The antenatal clinic and clinic store medical records of expectant mothers. The doctor will review your medical history and adjust pregnancy management tactics if necessary.

Metropolitan doctors who observe nonresidents are not given such a chance. The desire of patients to be observed in the capital leads to the fact that antenatal clinics and maternity hospitals are overcrowded. Is it worth giving birth to a child in Moscow in such conditions, think in advance.

Not all expectant mothers know when and how to choose the right maternity hospital.

IN Soviet times our parents went to the medical facility closest to home. Modern medicine gives pregnant women the right to choose any maternity hospital depending on their requirements and taste preferences. A woman is not limited in her choice; she just needs to fulfill several conditions.

Is it possible to choose a maternity hospital yourself?

In the last months of pregnancy, a woman is puzzled by the question of whether the ambulance will take her to the chosen maternity hospital.

Many expectant parents make arrangements with the doctor in advance while the pregnant woman is registered. It is considered normal practice to first meet with your doctor and obstetrician 1-2 months before the expected date of birth.

During such a period of time, you can have time to meet with the doctor several times, he will be able to carefully look at the medical (exchange) card and find out about possible complications. In this case, you will be able to establish contact with a professional doctor.

When visiting the maternity hospital for the first time, the expectant mother is often asked to sign a contract on a paid basis, and she is introduced to the list of additional services. They require comfortable living conditions, necessary medications and attentive attitude of workers. So, you will be able to choose a separate room and stay in it with your husband, mother and other close relatives.

In the process of getting to know a doctor, it is strongly recommended to take his phone number and also clarify the possibility of calling at any time of the day if necessary. Such an agreement implies a monetary reward.

It is important to understand that even paid childbirth does not guarantee its easy resolution. Often, on a paid basis, the conditions for the expectant mother in the maternity hospital are improved.

If you are unable to pay for childbirth, you can use a birth certificate, which allows a mentally vulnerable woman to be confident in the future and not worry about the upcoming event.

In 2006, a state program was adopted that allows pregnant women to choose a consultation and maternity hospital. Its action has significantly improved the medical care of the population.

At the same time, young mothers and their children are provided with high-quality medicines completely free of charge. Having a birth certificate greatly simplifies financially the management of pregnancy, childbirth and further monitoring of children by pediatricians in the first year of their life. It allows a woman to choose in which maternity hospital she would like to give birth to her baby. The expectant mother has the right to come to any medical institution and declare her desire to become its patient.

When is it impossible to choose a maternity hospital on your own?

Today, there are a number of cases that do not allow a woman in labor to choose a maternity hospital according to her wishes.

The first reason is the lack of a birth certificate when contractions begin. In this case, the ambulance will take the woman to the nearest facility. The occurrence of such a situation sometimes leads to the most unfavorable consequences in the form of a lack of urgent qualified assistance from medical workers and the necessary equipment.
Secondly, all maternity hospitals are forced to close one or more times a year for sanitary treatment. Therefore, when the day of birth coincides with this procedure, the expectant mother will not be able to get to the selected clinic.
Many maternity hospitals specialize in providing certain types of care. If complications arise during pregnancy, it would be advisable to contact an institution that meets the necessary requirements. Not all clinics are equipped with everything necessary to attend childbirth for women suffering from diabetes mellitus, problems with the cardiovascular system and so on.

The essence and purpose of the birth certificate

The state program “Health” organizes competition between medical institutions that strive to provide comprehensive care to a large number of pregnant women. At the same time, it is possible to improve the quality of medical services provided in all clinics.

Registration of a birth certificate helps stimulate the desire of all health care institutions to provide assistance in gynecology, obstetrics and pediatrics. Hospitals are becoming interested in equipping with certified medicines, as well as modern equipment.

To issue a certificate, you must complete the following steps:

register (in the 1st trimester) at the antenatal clinic;
Regular visits to the clinic (for at least 12 weeks);
monthly visit to the pediatrician with an infant.

Who can issue a birth certificate:

All citizens of the Russian Federation, regardless of age, official employment or registration.
Women with any fetal condition, with or without a legal spouse.
Citizens of other states with a temporary residence permit or residence permit also have the right to obtain a certificate.

The need to obtain a birth certificate

A birth certificate is a kind of financial incentive for modern clinics, maternity hospitals and antenatal clinics, which provide the population with quality medical care on favorable terms. They receive from a special fund (FSS) cash payments established size, ensuring interest for every expectant mother, as well as her baby.

According to the birth certificate, a woman chooses a maternity hospital for herself, taking into account the characteristics of the course of pregnancy. The presumable nature of the birth (complicated or uncomplicated) is also taken into account. When choosing a maternity hospital, it is strongly recommended to take into account the territorial criterion (the nearest place where contractions began).

You can receive a birth certificate absolutely free of charge at 28-30 weeks of pregnancy in a consultation or obstetric center where you are registered. future mom. The document allows you to choose the best medical institution.

You will need to obtain a birth certificate to select:

consultations for pregnancy monitoring;
maternity hospital;
children's clinic for patronage monitoring of your child up to 1 year.

Having a certificate in hand, a woman has the right to contact any maternity hospital she likes (with an exchange card) and agree on the upcoming birth. The manager is required to sign the card, so on the expected day of birth, the expectant mother can come to the selected hospital. When contractions occur at home, emergency doctors will take the woman in labor there.

It is impossible to sell or cash out the certificate; it is not financial assistance. The main purpose of the document is to pay for medical services in government institutions. The certificate will not be accepted by commercial private clinics.

Is an ambulance required to take you to the maternity hospital and admission without a certificate?

A birth certificate protects a pregnant woman from the provision of poor-quality and hazardous medical services. She has the right to choose any antenatal clinic (maternity hospital), even if the medical institution is located in another city or region of our country. The issuance of the document helps women receive comprehensive support during pregnancy and early after childbirth.

Even in the absence of a certificate, a pregnant woman will not be denied medical care. She will be able to go to the maternity hospital only at her place of residence. The document gives the right to choose any maternity hospital, regardless of registration. Moreover, in the hospital itself, if a woman has all necessary documents They will help her obtain a certificate on the spot. If a document is lost, it can be easily restored. The antenatal clinic will be interested in the efficiency of this process, since based on it, funds for the services provided are transferred to the institution’s bank account.

Modern maternity hospitals are divided into 3 types:

the predominance of uncomplicated births (up to 500 babies are born per year), they do not provide for a 24-hour presence of an obstetrician;
birth of up to 1,500 children per year (the department has intensive care and intensive care units);
regional and federal institutions providing assistance during pregnancy and the postpartum period (often there is a pathology department).

Depending on the characteristics of bearing a child, the gynecologist issues a referral to a maternity hospital in one of the above categories. With such documents, you can go to the selected hospital during contractions. In case of post-term pregnancy (from 40 weeks), you can be admitted to a hospital in such an institution until you wait for the onset of labor.

How to choose a maternity hospital?

Which maternity hospital is better to choose? This question puzzles many women in labor starting from the first trimester of pregnancy. Expectant parents often visit several institutions, learn about the conditions offered, communicate with doctors and choose the best option. It is important that an agreement is concluded between the pregnant woman and the maternity hospital. The attending physician makes appropriate notes in the pregnancy chart. Only in this case, when the water breaks or contractions begin, can you demand that the ambulance take the woman to the maternity hospital of her choice.

To understand how to choose the right maternity hospital, you need to study its following criteria:

proximity of the institution to home;
living conditions (availability of a separate shower, cleanliness, sterility, etc.);
availability of good medical equipment;
qualifications and experience of personnel;
the possibility of partner (joint) childbirth;
24-hour stay with the baby.

When choosing a maternity hospital, it is necessary to study the attitude of all staff towards natural childbirth.

Domestic medical institutions focus mainly on natural childbirth. In this case, planned caesarean section is used exclusively according to indications.

Sometimes emergency situations occur when weak labor occurs when the water breaks. In this case, additional stimulation cannot be avoided, and the life of the newly born person will depend on the highly qualified personnel and the availability of modern medical equipment. After a successful birth, it is advisable for the mother and newborn to be cared for by experienced gynecologists, neonatologists and polite medical personnel.

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Photo: Ⅿeagan / Flickr / CC-BY-2.0

News about unfair treatment of pregnant women in maternity hospitals, unfortunately, appears with enviable regularity. Recently in Voronezh, a woman in labor was given a medicine to which she developed a severe allergy. In Kirov, a pregnant woman was asked to pay a bribe for urgency; in St. Petersburg, a woman expecting her first child was given an incorrect diagnosis... Of course, this does not happen everywhere and all the time: on many forums dedicated to pregnancy and childbirth, there are many comments containing gratitude to doctors. Another thing is that there are many questions regarding the rights of pregnant women.

What should a woman know about her rights in order to protect herself and her child during such an important period of life? After all, the future life, health and well-being of mother and baby depend on how the birth goes. What rights does the expectant mother have when she crosses the threshold of the antenatal clinic or maternity hospital?

Even before the maternity hospital

Remember: it is your legal right to decide where and how your baby will be born, and whether the father will be present. You and only you decide whether to go to the maternity hospital for preservation, whether to take the medications recommended by the doctor, or whether to do specific tests. You also have the right to change the doctor at the antenatal clinic if he seems rude or inattentive to you. Moreover, you can register not at your place of registration, but at the hospital that is more convenient for you. They cannot refuse you medical care; this is subject to criminal liability. If this happens, write a statement addressed to the chief physician indicating a violation of your rights. In the event that the chief doctor refuses you, you should contact the prosecutor’s office or investigative committee at the location of the medical institution. During visits to the doctor, you have the right to receive any information you are interested in about the course of your pregnancy. The doctor should not brush aside your questions, but explain in detail how the baby is developing, and in an accessible form. In addition, the prescription of medications must be explained to you and possible consequences from their reception.

Labor begins

So, nine exciting months are coming to an end. And you are faced with the difficult task of choosing a maternity hospital. Know: it is not at all necessary to go to give birth at your place of permanent registration. Choose a maternity hospital based on its location, reviews about it, specialization, equipment and qualifications of the medical staff. If it occurs with complications, opt for a maternity hospital at the perinatal center level. You have the right to request hospitalization in advance.

Staff

Doctors are people too, and they can communicate with patients in different ways. However, when you get to the maternity hospital, you have the right to count on respectful treatment from the medical staff. Even if you then do not intend to sue the doctor, you can write a complaint against the doctor to his superiors. And if you or your baby were injured as a result of the actions of the maternity hospital staff, go to court and demand compensation for the damage caused.

Many people are not aware that, by law, a woman in labor must receive not only medical assistance during childbirth, but also free follow-up care. This includes consultation and assistance in setting up breastfeeding, as well as ultrasound internal organs before being discharged from the hospital.

Procedures

If contractions have already begun, doctors try to perform a set of standard manipulations: shaving the perineum, enema, drip.

– As for shaving, expectant mothers usually prefer to do this procedure at home. In the maternity hospital, a woman in labor can be forcibly depilated only if she has a stamp on her medical card with a diagnosis of pediculosis. In other cases, you have the right to refuse to shave your perineum. True, in fairness it should be noted that the medical staff is unlikely to be happy about this. What is important: the razor must be disposable, and the packaging can only be broken before your eyes.

– Enema is done only upon request. This procedure is not mandatory.

– Upon admission to the maternity hospital, you have the right to write a statement refusing vaccinations. The prescription of drugs and injections must be explained by a doctor. Open the drug for a dropper or injection and, again, take it only in your presence. You can refuse any injections during childbirth, as well as induction of labor, artificial opening of the membranes and episiotomy.

– Only you decide how to dispose of the placenta, so demanding its safety, if this is important to you, is quite legal.

Baby mode

As soon as you give birth to a baby, you have the right to demand that it be put to your breast immediately. And subsequently, the mother can completely refuse supplementary feeding and breastfeed the baby on demand. True, for this you still need to quickly recover after childbirth, which does not happen to all mothers.

Photo: Harald Groven / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0

You have the right to demand clarification as to why your baby is going to be given this or that drug. If the explanations and annotation alarm you, you can refuse vaccination. You can also refuse visits from a visiting nurse, as well as scheduled visits to a doctor. Moreover, if controversial situations arise (you think that the baby is sick, but the doctor is sure that he is completely healthy and ready for vaccination), you have every right to trust yourself.

5 possible difficulties

1. Pay for hospitalization. Even if you choose a free maternity hospital, you may be required to pay additional money for services, but free medical care should be provided to the mother in full. By law, a woman in labor is required to be admitted to any maternity hospital, but to ensure an even distribution of pregnant women among such institutions, there are special amendments.

Maternity hospitals are divided into three groups:

– the number of births in which does not exceed 500 per year;
– the number of births in which varies from 500 to 1500 per year (there are intensive care and intensive care wards);
– regional, regional and federal institutions (there are intensive care units for mothers and newborns, as well as a pathology department for babies).

Based on this, the gynecologist at the antenatal clinic selects suitable maternity hospitals for the pregnant woman and offers this list to her to choose from. Usually, if there are no pathologies, referrals are given to maternity hospitals of the first group. A woman in labor falls into the second category if she has a large fetus, polyhydramnios, a narrow pelvis, or a multiple pregnancy. Thirdly, if the pregnant woman has previously had a cesarean section, there are progressive chronic diseases or there is a transverse presentation of the fetus. Your stay in the maternity hospital and hospitalization, if necessary, should be free.

2. “Put the money in the envelope”. The desire to thank the doctor has been cultivated in us for years. Our grandparents did this, our parents did this, and almost everyone around us does this. However, if there is no extra finance in the family, then you should not be upset. Indeed, in some cases, new parents commit illegal actions. The fact is that, according to the rules of the Civil Code, employees of medical institutions are allowed to make gifts worth no more than three thousand rubles. And that’s on a voluntary basis.

3. “Pay new way» . You may be asked to pay more modern way caesarean section. That is, using epidural or spinal anesthesia, with a small transverse incision above the pubis and subsequent suturing of the wound with absorbable threads. However, this method of caesarean section is officially prescribed in a letter from the Ministry of Health and Social Development.

4. “Daddy costs money too.”. You may be required to pay money for your father's presence at the birth, but the father has the right to attend absolutely free of charge. To do this, the maternity hospital may require him to undergo fluorography and tests for HIV and hepatitis. Important point: to be present at the birth close person will only be possible if there are individual delivery rooms, and such conditions are not available in all maternity hospitals.

5. “You don’t have a birth certificate”. This situation is quite possible, but is not an obstacle on the way to the maternity hospital. They must admit you there even without this document.

The fact is that upon admission to the maternity hospital, you may immediately be asked to sign a document stating that you a priori agree to any procedures and operations, but this is illegal. The reasons and consequences of such actions must be explained to any patient so that he himself can decide whether they are necessary. But in practice, a pregnant woman does not always have time to do this, so the best option here is to issue a notarized power of attorney for one of your close people, and they will be able to give or refuse consent to certain medical procedures on your behalf. It is also interesting how the patient’s rights change depending on the co-payment or lack thereof. For example, relatives are sometimes prohibited from visiting a “free” woman in labor, citing sterility. For some reason, this rule no longer works in the case of payment for childbirth. If you are asked to pay for hospital services, call your insurance company first. If these payments are illegal, you can send a complaint to the chief doctor of the maternity hospital.
Anton Tsygankov
lawyer

So, once you get to the maternity hospital, it is very important to understand that your well-being and the health of your baby depend not only on the doctors. First of all, everything is in our own hands, because according to the law, any woman in labor has the right to refuse certain procedures. It’s another matter when the desire to maintain order turns into an obsessive desire to completely plan the birth process and refuse even the help that is vitally necessary for you. Therefore, trust doctors, but know: if your rights are really violated, you can defend them.

is a special document that is part of the supplement to the government program “Health”. It performs a support function in assisting during childbirth. The project began to be implemented in Russia in 2006.

Thanks to the birth certificate issued to the expectant mother registered with the Women's Consultation Center, a woman gets the right to choose a maternity hospital, observing gynecologist and medical institution for consultations.

Thanks to competent medical supervision, recommendations, prevention and treatment, the chances of giving birth to a healthy baby are significantly increased, and numerous risks for both the unborn child and the mother are minimized. Complications during childbirth, the threat of miscarriage, anemia, late toxicosis, etc. - all these are dangerous pathologies, the prevention of which falls on the shoulders of domestic specialists.

Legislative side of the issue

They began to be issued to women who registered for pregnancy. This innovation resulted in a qualitative improvement in the medical care provided to women during pregnancy and childbirth. This program increases the financial interest of healthcare institutions. This issue is regulated by the Order of the Ministry of Health and social development RF dated November 28, 2005.

Having learned about pregnancy, a woman must register with the antenatal clinic at her place of residence before 12 weeks. During the entire obstetric period, the expectant mother visits her doctor consistently twice a month, a total of 10 times. Such regular appointments and examinations, ordering tests and observations ensure timely diagnosis of complications and identification of dangerous pathologies.

According to this document, a pregnant woman is given the right to choose a supervising doctor, a antenatal clinic for registration, in addition I have an opportunity choose a maternity hospital where the baby is to be born. The doctor cannot refuse the patient. However, this practice is rarely used by women in labor, since most of them have either entered into a contract with a specific institution in advance, or do not consider it necessary to fuss about this and go to the nearest free maternity hospital already with contractions.

But for such an important event as the birth of a new person, it is necessary to prepare well, choose personnel and a place for the birth, especially if the state bears the costs. The fact is that it itself consists of several parts, tear-off coupons, each of which has a specific purpose. One pays for the observation of a woman during pregnancy and the provision of medical services to her at this stage in the amount of 3,000 rubles. The state also transfers 6,000 rubles to the maternity hospital in the event of a successful birth for each patient. Additionally, funding for dispensary observation of a child during the first year of life was introduced in the amount of 1,000 rubles for each newborn.

Procedure

Usually, the treating gynecologist, along with the birth certificate, issues a referral to the maternity hospital chosen by the woman.

However, the fact is that this choice is limited territorial framework, more precisely, the administrative-territorial division of municipalities and affiliation with a specific department.

All maternity hospitals in the country divided into three categories:

The condition of the pregnant woman and the peculiarities of the course of the entire period decide which category of institutions the attending physician from the Women's Consultation Center will refer her to. Based on the results of the decision direction will be issued, you can go with him to childbirth already with contractions. Or you can go to the chosen maternity hospital to maintain the pregnancy when the appointed period has already approached, that is, exceeded 40 weeks. A woman in labor has the right to choose herself, taking into account the testimony of the gynecologist and existing pregnancy pathologies, a specialized or regular maternity hospital.

The legislation of the Russian Federation establishes the right of citizens of the country to free medical care of a certain level. There is a special national project “health”. Within the framework of it, it is possible to use a special birth certificate; based on it, you can independently choose a maternity hospital and other medical institutions for childbirth.

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General provisions

Exists a large number of various nuances directly related to receiving medical care. For more than 10 years in a row, a special project called “health” has been implemented in the Russian Federation.

Within the framework of it, it will be possible to independently select a specific medical institution where they will take place.

But at the same time, it is important to study in advance some important fundamental points regarding the issuance of the certificate itself.

A certain algorithm for processing this type of document has been established. It is important to remember that in order to obtain a birth certificate, special conditions must be met.

Otherwise, it will not be possible to arrange it in a standard way. At the same time, even in the absence of such a certificate, the right to receive free medical care remains.

Key issues to consider in advance include:

What it is?
Who can apply?
Who should I contact?

What it is

The birth certificate is a special project through which the state plans to significantly improve the level of medical care in the country.

For 2020, the level of implementation of the previously established plan has been achieved by 90%.

At the same time, the highest priority tasks for which this project was developed are the following:

It is important to remember that the birth certificate is used to pay for services to clinics, as well as other medical institutions.

Moreover, if the mother of the child or the child himself during childbirth or before it, after - the transfer Money will not be implemented.

Payment for services is carried out at the expense of the Social Insurance Fund. There are certain nuances in their listing.

The birth certificate itself is a document format established by special legislation.

It includes the following main sections:

Indicators	Description
	this part must remain in the medical institution where the certificate itself was issued (the spine confirms the fact of the provision of medical services)
	This part pays for outpatient monitoring services for a specific woman
	This voucher is the highest paid; it is used to pay the maternity hospital if a woman successfully gives birth to a child.
The birth certificate itself	the document confirms the fact of receiving appropriate medical care
	This coupon is used to pay for dispensary observation regarding the newborn baby.
	this voucher pays for the second part of preventive monitoring of the baby

The amount of payment for a birth certificate is established by law.

The limits are as follows:

It is important to remember that it is necessary to follow certain rules for filling out the relevant birth certificate coupons.

It's worth checking them out. Since in case of non-compliance, the Social Insurance Fund, at whose expense the payment for services is carried out, may simply refuse to pay the medical institution.

The clinic itself does not have the right to refuse medical care. But having a properly issued certificate will avoid problems.

Who can apply

It is established by law that all women without exception who are citizens of the Russian Federation have the right to receive a birth certificate.

Moreover, the following points do not have any significance when drawing up this document:

return;
civil status;
fact ;
other.

Moreover, in certain cases, it is also possible to issue such a certificate to women who, for some reason, do not have citizenship of the Russian Federation. The registration algorithm is established at the legislative level.

The list of documents required in each of the above cases varies. In turn, women who are not citizens of the Russian Federation need to have a legal basis for staying in the country.

It is also important to remember that in order to obtain the appropriate type of certificate, certain important conditions will need to be met.

To those on this moment the following applies:

If these conditions are not met, difficulties may arise when issuing coupon No. 1. That is why, whenever possible, the conditions outlined above must be observed.

At the same time, it is allowed to be observed simultaneously by several doctors in different clinics.

In this case, the birth certificate will be issued directly at the place where the observation process itself was carried out over a longer period of time.

There are circumstances in which the birth certificate may not be accepted and will be invalid.

At the moment, the list of such situations primarily includes the following:

The birth certificate was issued by the antenatal clinic in violation of any legally established norms and rules.
The certificate was previously issued to a woman in the absence of appropriate documents that prove her identity.
The registration process itself was carried out in an institution that provides its services only on.

The birth certificate itself is used to transfer funds from Social Insurance Fund accounts as payment to medical institutions.

But if for some reason the child’s mother or the child himself died during childbirth or while in the maternity hospital afterward, coupon No. 2 will not be subject to payment.

There are a large number of different nuances directly related to the payment of such coupons.

In fact, any pregnant woman without exception can receive a birth certificate. The duration of pregnancy again does not play any role.

But this has a direct impact on the place where such a certificate will be obtained. It is worth considering this issue as carefully as possible in advance. This will save significant time in the future.

Who to contact

The algorithm for issuing a birth certificate is as simple as possible.

It includes the following main steps:

registration with a medical institution;
preparation of necessary specific case list of documents;
registration of the birth certificate itself;
usage.

It is important to take into account the timing of such a certificate.

In accordance with legislative norms, the following are established:

The optimal solution is to register simultaneously with. The application process is quite simple, you just need to submit an application and a Russian passport.

It is advisable to provide other documents, but not required. Wherein medical worker will only have to reflect the reason for the absence of the remaining documents necessary in this case.

If a woman believes that for some reason her rights have been violated, then she will need to contact the higher authorities of the medical institution.

If the issue cannot be resolved out of court for some reason, you must go to court. Judicial practice on this issue is quite small, but unambiguous.

Is it possible to choose a maternity hospital based on a birth certificate?

Residents of the capital often have a question: how to choose a maternity hospital based on a birth certificate in Moscow? The very fact of the right to choose is enshrined in law.

In fact, a woman has the right to choose any medical facility for childbirth. But at the same time, there is a certain list of conditions, the requirements of which are strictly mandatory.

Issues that will need to be considered in advance include:

The necessary conditions.
Types of maternity hospitals.
What to consider when choosing.
Required documents.

The necessary conditions

If a woman has chosen where she can give birth using a birth certificate in 2020, she needs to make sure that the specific institution meets certain legal requirements.

At the moment, not all maternity hospitals accept a birth certificate as payment for services.

This applies only to those who meet the following requirements:

There are also some other nuances that need to be remembered.

If you have any questions about a specific medical institution, you can ask them all directly at the regional office of the Social Insurance Fund.

This organ contains detailed information about all medical institutions in which it will be possible to use the birth certificate.

In addition to the maternity hospital, certificate coupons can be used in the following institutions:

Women's consultation;
maternity hospital;
children's Hospital.

Sometimes situations arise when, for some reason, at the time of birth, a birth certificate is simply missing. In such a situation, a woman still has the right to use the services of the maternity ward.

Similar situations arise in the following cases:

For some reason the birth occurred prematurely.
The previously issued document was lost.
The birth certificate was not received at all.

All data required to issue a certificate directly at the maternity hospital is reflected in the exchange card.

If the certificate is issued in this way, it is left in its original form. But at the same time, coupon No. 1 is stamped “not payable.”

Types of maternity hospitals

Today there are several various types maternity hospitals.

All of them can be divided into separate categories:

Usually, depending on a woman’s health condition, a specific institution is recommended to her. But in turn, it depends only on the decision of the woman herself where exactly the birth will take place.