DIY crafts from matches. The simplest crafts for beginners from matches What crafts can be made from matches

One of the simplest, most accessible and cheapest materials is matches. They can be used by both children (under adult supervision!) and adults experienced craftsmen for creating artistic objects of varying complexity. From this simple material you can build a small boat and a fully armed battle cruiser, Baba Yaga's hut, a village house and a real church with onion domes and a high belfry.

The ability to make crafts from matches is not only a pleasant leisure activity for experienced adults. For young children, this is a way to expand knowledge and skills, and develops the ability to work with their hands. fine motor skills. In turn, these skills help cope with learning difficulties - such children learn material more easily and have excellent memory.

First, you should master crafts from matches for beginners. Despite the simplicity of the material, you need to firmly grasp the basic rules, and then you can move on to real creativity with the invention of special forms and the manufacture of unique objects.

Materials and tools

In most cases, there are detailed instructions or interesting master class. To facilitate the work, a photograph or painting depicting the future object can be used. There are also many videos of various crafts master classes online that can be downloaded to your computer and used as a visual aid.

To work you will need following tools and materials:

Matches - regular and fireplace, especially long and strong, which can be used as a basis for complex, large and fragile compositions. You can get creative and put together a set of matches with colored sulfur heads. With their help, interesting color accents are introduced into the work, the product becomes bright and individual. Matches with brown, hot pink, blue and green heads are often available for sale.
Wooden toothpicks or skewers for kebabs. They are used for the same purpose as fireplace matches.
Glue. It is better to work with something that “sets” as quickly as possible - this way the work does not “float” under its own weight.
Plasticine. For small children, it is better not to glue matches, but to fasten them with tiny pieces of plasticine.
Small side cutters or nippers, or old manicure nail clippers. They are much easier and more accurate to cut matches or “bite off” unnecessary heads than with scissors.
The basis for work is most often thick cardboard.

Before starting to work, young children need to be explained that matches are not a toy, they can be dangerous. It is important to convey to them that sulfur from the heads is poison, and putting matches in their mouth can be very dangerous to their health.

Products made from matches with glue

Crafts made from matches with glue are much easier to make than without glue. To do this, it is enough to have a good idea of what the finished object will look like or have an image of it before your eyes. A novice civil engineer can use step-by-step tips to create a craft and use plasticine instead of glue for the first trial work.

When the first skills are obtained, you can move on to more complex work. Most children are especially interested in how to make a match house with glue. With its help, they will be able to act out various scenes from their favorite fairy tales.

Well

To begin with, it’s worth making simple, but interesting crafts from ordinary matches with your own hands. For example, a well. It's easy to do and very fun:

First, two parallel lines are laid out on a solid base - the bases of the sides of the well.
Two more parallel elements are placed perpendicularly on them. It turns out to be a square - the lower “crown” of the well frame.
Gradually adding two parts at a time, alternating their positions, the desired height of the well is obtained. It is important to remember to glue each beam in those places where it intersects with others.
When the log house is ready, it is allowed to dry completely so that the glue firmly connects the fragile parts.
After drying, two skewers, toothpicks or fireplace matches are glued in the middle of the parallel sides. They will serve as supports for the gable roof of the well and for the gate. A through hole is first made in a pair of supports. The gate rod will be threaded through them.
While the supports are drying, you can make the gate. For its rod, use a long match or a strong metal wire (you can carefully bend and straighten a large paper clip).
A strip of paper is wound around the center of the rod, gluing it together to form a cylindrical collar.
The finished gate is carefully inserted into the holes left in the vertical supports.
For beginners, it is best to make a roof from a rectangle of cardboard bent in half. It is glued to supports or secured to them with plasticine.
The top of the roof can be covered with matches, imitating wooden shingles, or you can lay out a figured pattern from them as you wish.

The resulting well can become one of the objects of a future village made from scrap materials.

Simple crafts with children

Crafts made from matches - panel “Star”

From a distance, such crafts made from matches look like decor made from natural wood, and only by looking closely can you see what they are made of. To create such beauty you will need to stock up on several boxes of used matches, glue and patience.

Step 1. Print out the template for the “Star” matchstick craft (for convenience, we divided it into 2 parts). Using this template, you need to make a blank for our panel from thick cardboard (it’s convenient to use a cardboard knife).
Step 2. Mark along the dotted lines indicated on the template. We will use these lines as our guide when we start gluing the workpiece.
Step 3. Prepare the material. It is important that it all has approximately the same degree of charring, then our matchstick craft will look solid and neat. Fold them in the form of a bouquet, squeeze them between your fingers, lower their heads down, holding them at a slight angle, set them on fire and quickly extinguish them. Remove any remaining sulfur heads and charred ends. To save material, set fire to the next “portion” as you assemble the panel. To assemble the structure, use only matches of the same size.
Step 4. The most painstaking stage of creating crafts from matches. We begin to assemble the panel from the center of the cardboard blank. Carefully dip one piece with the non-charred end into the glue and draw a line clearly along the pencil markings, similarly coat all 5 guide rays of our star with glue and glue matches to them (Fig. 4.). In the future, these lines will serve as guidelines.
Step 5. Gradually cover the entire area of the workpiece, following the guide lines. Try not to allow gaps between adjacent matches (Figure 5-8). When the work is finished, wipe off the excess glue with a damp cloth and let the matchstick craft dry thoroughly.

The “Star” panel is ready. If desired, you can varnish it or paint it with paints.

"Candy" flowers

Matches are not a toy for children, but only if they are used for their intended purpose. If you use them as materials for applied arts, they do not pose any danger. An interesting and easy-to-make craft made from matches is “candy” flowers. We will need:

box of matches;
colored cardboard;
glue.

First, cut out 2 circles from colored cardboard, with a diameter slightly less than the length of a match multiplied by 2. Connect them with glue with the colored sides facing out. Next, you need to make a cross, as shown in Fig. 1., dividing the circle into 4 sectors.

You need to glue 3 more pieces into each sector, keeping the same distance between them (Fig. 3.). Decorate the middle of the candy flower with a core made of colored paper or fabric (Fig. 4.). The final touch of our matchstick craft is gluing a stem cut out of colored paper.

"Order"

Another simple option for making crafts from matches with your own hands, which a child can master, is an order in the shape of a star. To create it you will need:

thick cardboard (you can take packaging);
textile;
large button;
glue;
a box of matches (it is better to take matches with red heads);
wide ribbon.

First, draw a five-pointed star pattern on plain paper. Using this template, we cut out 2 blanks of the same size - one from cardboard, the other from fabric. Decorate with glue cardboard template matches (Fig. 3), glue a star cut out of fabric on top, decorating it in the center with a button (the button can be sewn in advance or also attached with glue), as shown in Fig. 5.

To make our match craft even more like an order, we complement it with a ribbon loop.

New Year's numbers

You can make luxurious matches from ordinary matches volumetric elements decor in the form of congratulations, symbols, logos, etc. The principle of creating such masterpieces is the same:

On a wooden plank, outline the contours of an image/number/logo, etc., with a pencil (Fig. 1);
Attach the matches vertically, heads up, using glue. It is most convenient to use a glue gun (Fig. 2, 3);
This way we fill the contours of the image completely. We decorate the empty spaces using liquid foil (Fig. 4).

Products without glue

Crafts made from matches without glue are considered more complex. In order to connect them to each other, you need to use a physical fastening method. This is a job for older children who are already good at performing small and complex actions. To complete this work, you only need matches and detailed instructions on implementation.

Basic model - cube

In order to do complex work, you need to learn how to do simple ones. geometric shapes. They form the basis of more complex and sophisticated objects.

Place two matches parallel.
Place eight pieces evenly on them perpendicularly.
Place the elements with their heads in one direction. You should end up with two sides with heads and two sides without them.
Lay out another row of beams perpendicular to the previous one.
The resulting lattice is the basis for the future cube.
Two parallel supports are placed on it on the sides of the base.
In the next row, the parts are placed on the other sides of the lattice in exactly the same way.
Perform six more such rows to obtain a uniform cube.
The top of the cube is made in exactly the same way as the base - six beams intersecting with eight perpendicular elements.
To complete the work and fasten all the parts at all four corners of the cube, insert the beam vertically.
Gently press the work on top with a small weight, such as a coin, to secure the position.
Insert vertical supports along the entire perimeter into the grooves between the elements.
Lightly crimp and straighten the finished figure to obtain a durable structure.

Such a cube is the basis for creating other, more complex compositions, for example, a house and a boat.

House

Anyone who has learned how to make a cube can figure out how to make a small match house without glue:

Turn the previously made cube upside down so that the bases of the matches without heads in the form of a square are visible on the surface of the cube.
Inserting the parts with their heads up into the grooves between the horizontals, “circle” this square from the outside. A square should form bigger size from elements with heads.
Insert into empty corner points along the vertical support.
The two parallel sides of the cube will become the gables of the house. To do this, pull the parts up at exactly the same distance so that they look like two identical triangles.
Connect the triangles with parallel lines, forming a gable roof.
Fixing the elements with their tops, lay a roof with a ridge of heads on the “beams”.
The pipe is made from 4 matches stuck into the roof. Their length must be shortened with wire cutters.
The parts inserted with a square and a rectangle with their heads facing outwards will become a window and a door.

The house is ready. You can add a fence, benches, a front garden and several more similar houses, a well. The result will be a charming village for fairy-tale characters.

Ship

After the house, it's time to learn how to make a beautiful ship out of matches:

Before starting, the sides of the cube are lined with matches so that there is a lattice everywhere.
The cube is placed on its side so that its bottom faces to the right and its top faces to the left.
From the bottom left, five parallel matches are pulled out on each side. You should end up with a staircase with the longest step at the top.
Between the extended beams you need to mark matches horizontally, alternating their heads and bases.
The lower level is 2 matches, the second is 4, the third is 6.
Now you need to insert 7 matches parallel to the extended fourth side matches. The result will be the side of the ship's deck (from 4 and 5 extended matches).
Along the slope of the stairs, install an oblique row of parallel matches - the bow of the boat.
For the stern, extend 7 matches from the underside of the base to half the length.
Reinforce the side with 7 elements.
For the stern, insert three matches on each side using a ladder with a reverse slope (the lower ones will have to be shortened).
Place the horizontal lines as on the nose.
Insert 9 elements for strength.
Secure the side surfaces with two parts.
Make an inclined plane as on the nose.
Make a pipe from the parts with the heads up.
Draw portholes.

The work is ready! If the boat is assembled correctly, it will hold together perfectly without a single “nail,” that is, a drop of glue.

Based on this simple figure, you can create more complex advanced compositions, but the principle of operation will be the same. On a large ship it will be possible to install several pipes and try to attach a large paddle wheel. It will be very beautiful and interesting.

Content

Sometimes your child begins to act up not because of a bad character, poor health, or lapses in upbringing. A child can show adults that he has nothing to do. This is how children are designed: perseverance and the ability to do one thing for quite a long time only develop with age.

In order not to be led by children's whims, it is better to take the initiative into your own hands and try to captivate the baby with something new. What could be more accessible and easier than getting Matchbox and do the most magical thing - creativity! What can be made from ordinary wood chips? It turns out that a lot. You just have to dream a little, and the matches will definitely show their capabilities.

The advantages of “match” creativity

The process of creating match crafts is both a sure way to enjoy joint creativity and a good opportunity for your child to show his abilities. Any type of creativity or handicraft has developmental value.
Therefore, ordinary matches can become a reason for activities that develop in children:

Matches are a fairly small craft material that require proper attention from the little craftsman. Parents need to be provided with a comfortable and well-organized workplace. Comfortable furniture and accessibility for everyone necessary materials will allow the child to engage in an exciting activity for a long time, not be distracted by trifles and achieve good result.

Working conditions must be such that the child can freely leave unfinished crafts until the next day.

If your child is interested in this type of creativity, you will have to stock up on matches of all types and sizes. It is reasonable for parents to pay attention to the samples available for sale and regularly replenish supplies.

If you have to work with glue, you need to protect the table surface with a piece of oilcloth or film.

There should be a convenient special container for the glue, where the composition does not harden, and the child can freely use this composition for creativity.

You also need to stock up on clean rags that you can use to wipe off excess glue from your hands and craft parts.

Before work, you need to go through your material on your own or together with your child. Even matches are suitable for creativity; it is better to put non-standard ones in a separate box for use in auxiliary operations.

If the chosen craft consists of matches with a cut off burning head, then it is better to remove it using a stationery knife. This operation requires parental assistance or supervision, especially if the child is still young.

Materials and tools

In addition to perseverance and vivid imagination, children and parents will need some tools and materials. In order not to be distracted while working, it is better to prepare everything you need in advance.

Prepared workplace
Matches
Stationery knife and scissors
Rags, scraps of rope or braid, threads or other materials, according to the chosen craft pattern
PVA or clear instant glue
Cardboard for decorating crafts

For crafts, you may need paints and brushes, double-sided tape and other details to make your child’s work as bright and attractive as possible.

DIY crafts from matches

Describe all existing species It is impossible to make crafts from matches - there are too many of them. As in any creativity, the main driving force here is the author’s imagination. But before

When thinking about something grandiose, it is important to learn the basic techniques of working with matches and master the simplest techniques for handling this unusual material.

Drawing from matches

Starting with the simplest, many children quickly understand the principles of creating images from matches. An example of such work is a match drawing on a cardboard base.

The preliminary sketch is drawn on cardboard with ordinary pencils.
After this, the contours are repeated using matches, thinking through how best to complete this or that element of the image.
When the layout is completed, fix the pattern with glue.
Finally, the picture is painted or decorated with three-dimensional elements.

The original painting is ready; such a work can be placed in a frame or decorated using a passe-partout. The craft turns out to be very decorative and will successfully decorate a child’s room or become a a great gift parents, teachers, grandparents or one of your friends.

Funny flat figures

This method of practice does not require glue, serious preparation or a special workplace. But creating figures perfectly develops spatial and abstract thinking, as well as perseverance and imagination.

It is better to create a drawing on a clean sheet of cardboard, on which, if successful, the composition can be fixed with glue.

Match fence

In itself, such a fence is not very interesting, but it is the basis of many large-scale crafts. Having mastered the creation of this small part, the child will definitely want to connect several parts together to get a cup stand, a house, or maybe a whole palace.

Furniture made from matches

This craft uses the match fence already described above. This is the seat of a folding stool. The legs are made from two pairs of crossed matches joined by another.

It is worth noting that working with matches is not only develops imagination, but also perseverance, tolerance, accuracy and attention.

Crafts from matches can be done with or without glue. If you use glue, you can attract children, since such work is easier than making crafts from matches without glue.

The matches stick together very quickly and well, so you won’t have any big problems during the assembly process.

You can also use whole matches, or carefully separate them into smaller pieces.

Using matches you can make both 2D and 3D images, including animal figurines, furniture and houses.

For beginners, it is best to make crafts using glue., and when you gain experience, you will be able to create crafts from matches without glue.

Helpful Tips:

* The place where you will work with matches needs to be prepared. First you need to cover the table with oilcloth.

* Prepare glue and a saucer into which you will pour it.

* For convenience, it is advisable to take the glue with a sharpened match or toothpick.

* For the front side of the craft, it is better to select matches with a smooth edge surface.

* If desired, you can cut off the match heads (with scissors or a stationery knife) - this way you will get a more even craft. Such work should be done by adults and children should not be allowed near sharp objects.

How to make a house from matches

To make such a house you do not need to have any special talent, you just need to know the stages of assembly, be careful and have patience.

You will need:

7 boxes of matches

2-3 large diameter coins

Disc box.

1. Prepare a base for the craft - it could be, for example, a CD box - and place 2 matches parallel to each other on it.

2. Place 8 matches perpendicularly on the lying matches (the foundation of the house) - this must be done so that there are gaps of the same size between the matches.

3. Place 8 more matches perpendicular to the previous ones (using the same principle).

4. Now start laying matches around the perimeter as shown in the image. You need to make 7 rows (the heads of the matches should go in a circle).

5. Place 8 matches on the last row so that their heads face in the direction opposite to the first row of 8 matches (the foundation of the house).

6. Perpendicular to the top 8 matches, place 6 more matches in the middle, and place a coin on top of them.

7. Between the last two rows, holes have formed in the corners; you need to insert 1 match into them. While you insert matches, hold the structure.

8. Now stick one match into each gap along the walls and cover the perimeter (see picture).

9. Adjust the structure with your fingers so that all the matches fit snugly against each other.

10. Try to complete the walls of the house by sticking matches along the perimeter of the walls with their heads up.

11. We make a horizontal layer of walls. Insert matches around the perimeter so that their heads alternate with the ends. After this, press in all the matches that start from the head.

12. Let's start making the roof of the house. To do this, you need to insert matches along opposite walls (see picture).

13. Alternate the direction of the matches and insert them perpendicular to the ceiling of the house.

14. First you need to put 2 matches, then 4, then 6 matches in the two central ones, eight each.

Video lesson

How to make a well out of matches

You will need:

Stationery knife

Scissors

Rope

A cloth to wipe off the glue

1. First. What needs to be done is to glue the base of the future match well. It consists of 4 matches (you can cut off the heads of the matches).

2. On top of the base of the well you need to stick another row of matches, and the matches need to be moved in the opposite direction. All subsequent rows should be done in the same style until the desired height is achieved.

3. Now glue racks of three rods to the inner opposite walls of the well (see picture) - two rods at the same level and one in the middle - a few millimeters lower.

4. Glue two rods to back side each of the rods made in step 3. You will attach the roof of the well to them. Now you can insert the goal post from the toothpick.

5. Prepare a thread and wind it onto a toothpick, having previously coated it (the toothpick) with glue. If desired, you can break the end of the toothpick to make a handle.

6. Glue 2 supports to the posts so you can attach the roof to them. Also insert a beam on top.

7. Before you start gluing the matches on top to form the roof, glue 4 beams to the end of each support and then attach the roof matches to them.

8. You need to spread glue on all the inclined beams and make a well roof, into which you can then lower the thread as a final touch.

Wheels made of matches (schemes)

In this example, NO glue is used, and the strength of the product is provided by internal tension and friction.

There are several options for the wheel: with laying through 1 support match (it has 15 vertices, and 105 parts are used for it), through 2, 3 and 4 support matches, respectively.

Laying through 2 support matches.

The product consists of 95 parts, has 19 vertices and a small diameter that allows it to fit inside a wheel with a larger diameter.

Laying through 3 support matches

The diameter of this design is even smaller. The wheel has 21 points and is made of 84 matches.

Laying through 4 support matches

This design is the most difficult to assemble. The wheel has the smallest diameter and can fit inside the old match wheels. The design has 22 vertices and contains 66 parts.

Matchstick wheels (instructions)

1. First you need to make an auxiliary tool. To prepare it, arm yourself with a notebook, with a simple pencil, ruler and compass. You can use a protractor, but this is not necessary.

2. Draw a template for the machine. In this example, the drawing will help you create a wheel of 15 links. Draw a circle whose radius is 42 mm. Next, divide this circle into 15 equal sectors (each sector has an angle of 24 degrees).

* If you do not have a protractor, make the distance between the legs of the compass 34 millimeters and draw notches on the circle.

3. Once you have drawn the assembly panel drawing, start making the actual panel itself. A hard cover from an unnecessary book or thick cardboard will help you. In the places indicated in the picture, you need to punch holes in the cardboard using a hammer and nail.

Cut out the drawing and glue it to the cardboard. Choose a nail whose diameter is slightly larger than the thickness of the match. Place an unnecessary book or several sheets of cardboard under the cardboard (so as not to spoil the floor with a penetrating nail).

4. Once you have the assembly panel ready, start assembling the wheel - if it has 15 links, you will need 90 matches.

* It is advisable to choose matches without defects.

Insert support matches into the panel.

4.1 Now fill the gaps with matches one by one. It is worth noting that each subsequent match in each ring must be placed overlapping the previous one.

4.2 Raise the first match in the ring in advance so that it overlaps the penultimate and last supporting matches.

Matches can be found in any home. In addition to the main function of this item, they can be used to create crafts. This activity improves fine motor skills, concentration and perseverance. Crafts made from matches can be of any complexity, so not only a child, but also an adult who loves making crafts with their own hands can find an interesting task for themselves.

What crafts can be made from matches?

A beginner who likes to create crafts may have a question about what can be made from matches. Crafts can be either flat or voluminous.

Here's a more detailed list of possible crafts:

Boxes and boxes made of matches;
Furniture for dolls;
Paintings and compositions;
Accessories;
Volumetric products such as ships, houses, animal figurines, etc.

List possible options is not limited to five points. Rely on your imagination and bring any crafts to life.

If you need a craft that matches a specific theme, pay attention to the photos of crafts made from matches on the Internet - this will help you get an interesting idea.

Before you start creating match structures, you need to prepare for work. For convenience, we recommend that you adhere to the following recommendations:

First of all, you need to find a comfortable place to work.
To avoid surface contamination, cover your work table with a tablecloth.
If glue is used for work, pour the liquid into a separate saucer. It is better to pick up glue with a toothpick.
Prepare a utility knife.
Before you start creating designs, cut off the heads from the matches. This way the result of your work will look much neater.

Simple match crafts for beginners

To create great things, you need to start small. So, before taking on complex work, it is better to start with simple tasks that will help improve concentration and skills.

In addition, handicrafts have a positive effect on the nervous system. Next, we list the favorite tasks for beginners in the field of creating match structures.

Making a match house without glue

Making a simple matchstick house without using glue is one of the most popular craft options. This First stage necessary in order to further create magnificent match copies of existing architectural masterpieces.

So, here's a list of the items you'll need:

Stand;
7 matchboxes;
2 five-ruble coins.

After you have prepared all the necessary items, let’s begin the master class on crafts made from matches:

Place two matches parallel to each other on the stand. Place eight more matches perpendicular to the two existing matches. This is how we created the foundation of the future house.

Lay out 7 rows of four matches, heads in a circle. Place 8 matches facing away from the foundation. Place six matches at the top of the house and place a coin on top.

The last two rows have a hole into which you need to insert several matches. Place one match at a time, holding the structure so that it does not collapse.

Place a match in the holes between the walls, then level the structure.

Before you begin creating the roof, make a horizontal roof using the method of alternating the heads and backs of matches. Insert sticks along the perimeter of opposite walls. Insert items perpendicular to the ceiling.

Rely on the instructions correct production crafts made from matches. If the diagram shows windows and a chimney, they can be made using the method of creating an outline with brown match heads.

How to make a cat from matches

This task will definitely delight your child. So, in order to create a figurine of a cute cat from matches, follow the following algorithm:

Glue 14 matches together with PVA glue. When the glue has dried, cut out a circle or oval from the plate. It will serve as a muzzle for the cat.
Glue 7 matches together and cut out ovals from them for the cheeks, and 5 matches for the ears. Glue the cheeks and ears to the cat's head. Place the cut pieces of matches with sulfur on the muzzle so that it serves as a spout. Make eyes for the cat.
Glue a pentagon from six matches. Fill it with scraps of matches. Attach the cat's head to the body. The torso should be supported by a stand. Glue three cut matches on the back so that they hold the cat's body.
Make legs from three pieces of cut matchsticks and glue them to the bottom of the body. The components of the paws with sulfur can serve as the animal's claws. The remaining remains of the matches can be connected to each other so that they form a tail.

If you wish, you can attach a mustache or tongue to the cat from plasticine. So, beautiful craft made from matches, now it can decorate a shelf of a bookcase or desktop for many years.

Drawings from matches

In addition to creating crafts, you can make drawings from matches that are not inferior in beauty to crafts made from matches. Externally, such a drawing looks like an applique. The result can be framed and hung on the wall.

So, before applying matches to the surface of the cardboard, you first need to sketch a drawing with a simple pencil. Next, make an outline for the match pattern, thinking about what size match to use in which case. After creating the outline, start gluing the matches to the cardboard.

If desired, you can use additional decorative elements, for example, if a house is depicted on cardboard, you can glue ready-made flowers from fabric or satin ribbons in the shape of a rainbow.

Conclusion

In this article we learned how to make crafts from matches with your own hands. You will definitely enjoy this activity, because gluing together small particles to create a single picture or craft will instill delight in your heart.

In addition, such work is very calming and uplifting. Don’t be afraid to take on difficult tasks and conquer new heights, as creativity requires constant practice and learning new things!