Kidney stones are the result of metabolic disorders in the body. Failures can occur due to malnutrition, due to disturbances in the work of the endocrine glands and for other reasons. As a result, the acid-base balance of urine is disturbed, and stones begin to form in the kidneys. Naturally, any person who learns about the presence of a calculus in the kidneys begins to be interested primarily in non-surgical methods of treating urolithiasis.
Conservative therapy for urolithiasis is possible. Moreover, doctors strongly recommend getting rid of kidney stones without surgery. In this regard, only every 20th patient gets on the operating table. Modern medicines act in such a way that stones turn into sand, and then are excreted from the body along with urine.
Taking medications helps prevent the formation of kidney stones. Some drugs affect the level of urine acidity, others help to reduce the level of stone-forming substances in human blood, and others actively help the body in the process of removing these substances from the body.
The selection of drugs for the treatment of urolithiasis is impossible without a preliminary diagnosis. The tactics of treatment will be determined taking into account the location of the stone, as well as taking into account its chemical composition. If a person has kidney stones that have reached a large size, then first of all, it is necessary to change the acidity of urine.
The following symptoms may indicate kidney stones:
Hematuria (blood is found in the urine).
Urination disorders (a person has a feeling that his bladder is full, the outflow of urine is difficult).
The appearance of pain in the lumbar region. Sometimes the pain can be very intense, possibly accompanied by nausea and vomiting. In this case, we are talking about renal colic.
A person often has relapses of inflammatory.
Urate stones are formed from uric acid salts. Ultrasound examination of the kidneys allows to identify urates, x-rays are not informative. Urate stones can be dissolved by taking drugs that lower the level of uric acid.
Among these medicines:
Allopurinol. The drug helps to dissolve and remove urate from the kidneys by reducing the acidity of urine.
Purinol. An effective drug for dissolving urate stones.
potassium citrate. This drug can be used to treat patients who do not have an excess of calcium in the urine. Taking potassium citrate prevents the recurrence of stones.
Phosphate pills
In order to get rid of phosphate stones, it is necessary to increase the level of acidity in the urine. In addition to taking medications, the patient will need to adhere to a dietary diet, with the inclusion of acidic foods in the menu.
Madder extract. This drug practically does not give side effects, but it removes stones from the kidneys well. Taking the extract can reduce the discomfort that occurs during the passage of stones through the urinary tract, as it has an antispasmodic effect. It is worth preparing for the fact that after the start of treatment with Madder Extract, the urine will acquire a reddish tint. It has nothing to do with hematuria.
You can not combine the reception of the Extract of madder dye and Cyston.
This drug with high efficiency allows you to remove phosphate stones from the kidneys.
pros
Prolit is a source of organic acids, the action of which is aimed at improving the functioning of the urinary system as a whole.
Another plus of treatment with Prolit is that it allows you to normalize your metabolism. After all, it is failures in metabolic processes that are the main reason for the formation of kidney stones.
The undoubted advantage of Prolit is that it consists of natural ingredients. This minimizes the risk of side effects.
Prolit acts as a diuretic, preventing excess fluid from remaining in the body in general, and in the urinary tract in particular.
The drug has an antiseptic effect. This helps to prevent the development of inflammatory processes in the kidneys.
Prolit is convenient to take and transport, as it is available in capsules. It is necessary to drink 1-2 capsules, 2-3 times a day. As a rule, 1-2 months will be enough to remove sand and small phosphate stones from the kidneys.
Another plus of the drug Prolit is its over-the-counter dispensing from pharmacies. However, before starting treatment, you should visit a doctor.
Minuses
The main disadvantage of Prolit is that after taking it, allergic reactions may occur. However, it develops more often in those patients who have hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. Therefore, before you start taking it, you need to familiarize yourself with the composition of the drug.
The presence of contraindications is another minus of Prolit. It should not be taken against the background of high blood pressure. This should be taken into account in patients with kidney stones. Also, Prolit is not prescribed for the treatment of patients with severe, pregnant and lactating women. Do not use the drug to remove stones in people prone to and in patients with neuroses.
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to examine the gallbladder, since Prolit should not be taken by people who have large stones in this organ.
Oxalate tablets
Oxalate stones are quite difficult to dissolve, so the course of treatment must be long. To get rid of oxalate stones, the following drugs are used:
cholestyramine. The drug works at the level of the gastrointestinal tract. After penetration into the intestine, its active components bind to oxalates and prevent them from being absorbed. Their level in the urine falls, and already existing stones begin to break down. Then, the formed sand goes out through the urinary tract.
This drug is an effective remedy for removing kidney stones. It has no effect on the acidity of urine.
pros
The main advantage of Cyston is its high efficiency in the fight against urolithiasis due to the complex effect on the urinary system. The drug has both a diuretic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic (by eliminating muscle spasms) and antibacterial action.
The unequivocal advantage of Cyston is that it consists of natural ingredients, which minimizes the risk of side effects.
Cyston can be taken by patients with urolithiasis against the background of renal colic, as it will help reduce pain and alleviate the person's condition.
The most common complications of kidney stones are inflammatory diseases such as cystitis and pyelonephritis. Ceston allows you to speed up recovery and relieve inflammation, since it simultaneously has an antibacterial effect and affects the root cause of inflammation (i.e., dissolves stones).
It is worth mentioning that Cyston is well tolerated by patients. This makes it one of the popular remedies used to treat urolithiasis. In addition, it can be combined with other drugs, but a preliminary medical consultation is necessary.
One of the significant advantages of Cyston is that it can be used to treat even pregnant and lactating women. However, the dosage must be strictly observed.
Minuses
The only drawback of the drug are contraindications to its use. Cystone is not indicated for the treatment of people with large kidney stones (larger than 10 mm), as they contribute to the obstruction of the flow of urine. It is worth refusing treatment with Cyston for people who are hypersensitive to the components of the drug.
This drug is considered one of the most effective means for the treatment of urolithiasis. It is used to remove urate and oxalate stones. However, during therapy with Asparkam, strict medical supervision is necessary. Asparkam's analogue is Panangin.
pros
The most important advantage of the drug Asparkam is its high efficiency, because it allows you to remove even the hardest stones from the kidneys - oxalate. After taking the drug, the stones break up and go out in the form of sand through the urinary tract.
Asparkam is a time-tested drug and this is its undoubted plus. Doctors know exactly what side effects can occur from the use of Asparkam, which helps to prevent their development.
A clear advantage of the drug Asparkam is the possibility of its use in pregnant women. However, during treatment, care should be taken and strictly adhere to the medical instructions.
Asparkam can be used in combination with other drugs for the treatment of urolithiasis. It is important that they do not have a potassium-sparing effect.
As a rule, taking Asparkam is well tolerated, and side effects are extremely rare.
Minuses
The drug can affect the functioning of the heart, so you should not use it for more than 3 days and without medical supervision.
Self-medication with Asparkam is unacceptable, since non-compliance with the dosage can lead to the fact that, along with oxalate stones, the salts he needs will be washed out of the body.
The disadvantage of the drug is that it can significantly increase the level of magnesium and potassium in the blood. This leads to disruption of the heart muscle and nervous system, and can also provoke the re-formation of kidney stones. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly observe the dosage and frequency of administration.
Self-treatment with Asparkam is impossible, as it has an impressive list of contraindications and side effects. So, it is forbidden to prescribe the drug to people suffering from renal failure (chronic and acute), against the background of anuria and oliguria, with metabolic acidosis. These contraindications are especially important for patients with kidney stones.
Also do not use Asparkam for the treatment of patients on hemodialysis and against the background of dehydration.
It is worth noting such negative manifestations that may occur after taking Asparkam, such as: myocardial conduction disturbance, disorders of the digestive system (nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, etc.), allergic reactions, signs of hypermagnesemia (respiratory depression, fever) .
Universal preparations that break stones
There are drugs that can dissolve any stones, regardless of their chemical composition.
Such means include:
Penicillamine. This drug is most often prescribed when cystine kidney stones are found.
Thiopronin. This drug can be used to treat patients with urolithiasis, regardless of the chemical composition of the stones.
However, despite the high effectiveness of Thiopronin, it is prescribed only in extreme cases, when other drugs do not help. The fact is that the drug is very toxic.
Taking the drug contributes to the alkalization of urine, increases the content of sodium and potassium ions in it. Blemaren is actively used for the treatment of uric acid-oxalate and calcium-oxalate stones, provided that the content of oxalates in them is not more than 25%. The active removal of calcium stones is facilitated by potassium citrate, which is part of Blemaren.
pros
The main advantage of Blemaren is that it not only helps to remove stones from the body, but also does not allow new stones to form. This is possible by normalizing the acidity level of urine to pH6.6-6.8. In addition, against the background of treatment with Blemaren, the solubility of calcium oxalate in the urine improves, since the drug inhibits the formation of crystals.
The advantages of Blemaren include its high bioavailability, which is 100%.
The drug has a very convenient form of release - effervescent tablets for dissolution in water, and the resulting solution has a pleasant lemon taste.
Another advantage of Blemaren is the presence of a control calendar and an indicator in the kit, which allows you to determine the level of urine acidity and record the values obtained.
It is very convenient that Blemaren can be combined with other drugs for the treatment of urolithiasis. However, you must first consult with your doctor, as there are some restrictions. Taking Blemaren enhances the effect of Allopurinol.
Blemaren can be used to treat patients with diabetes mellitus.
Minuses
The main disadvantage of Blemaren is the presence of contraindications, which often do not allow its use for the treatment of patients with urolithiasis. For example, it is forbidden to take it for chronic urinary tract infections, as well as for impaired renal excretory function. Blemaren is not prescribed for, with hypokalemic paralysis.
If the patient suffers from a severe form of arterial hypertension and adheres to a salt-free diet, then he is also prohibited from using Blemaren for the treatment of urolithiasis.
Another disadvantage of Blemaren is the side effects that may occur after taking it: digestive disorders (heartburn, belching, diarrhea, flatulence), as well as allergic reactions and swelling. In addition, Blemaren is not used to treat pregnant women and children.
difficult to tolerate by patients.
This drug promotes the excretion of calcium-containing and uric acid stones from the kidneys due to the alkalinization of urine. The main active ingredient in it is Potassium sodium hydrocitrate.
pros
The main advantage of the drug Uralit U is that it not only promotes the removal of stones from the kidneys, but also prevents their formation. After taking the drug, the level of urine acidity returns to normal, and, as a rule, does not exceed 7.2
Very convenient form of release of the drug. It is available in granules for the preparation of a solution. Therefore, along with the drug, a person receives an additional portion of water, which is very important for people with urolithiasis. Uralit U has a pleasant lemon flavor.
Uralit U has a high bioavailability, which is equal to 100%. This means that all active ingredients will be fully absorbed by the body. The drug is excreted in the urine.
The drug comes with an indicator that allows you to measure the level of urine acidity, which is very convenient for home treatment. In addition, knowledge of this indicator allows you to adjust the dose of the drug. Most often, it is well tolerated by patients and does not cause side effects.
Minuses
Uralit U has very few drawbacks, which include the presence of contraindications to taking the drug, as well as side effects that may occur during the treatment.
So, you should not prescribe Uralit U to patients with chronic and acute renal failure. It should not be used to treat patients with urinary tract infections, with heart failure, with metabolic alkalosis. Another restriction to taking the drug is a salt-free diet, which the patient adheres to. Do not use Uralit U for the treatment of children under 12 years of age and for the treatment of pregnant women.
After taking the drug, dyspeptic disorders, edema and allergic reactions may occur.
Also, during treatment with Uralit U, it is necessary to remember about cross-reactions that may occur when the drug is taken together with other drugs, for example, with cardiac glycosides. Therefore, before starting treatment, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
Medicines of natural origin
To remove stones from the kidneys, it is possible to use drugs that are not of chemical, but of natural origin. They can be used to treat children and pregnant women. In addition, they are safe for health, as they have a minimal set of side effects.
Among these drugs:
Cysto-Transit. This drug is used to remove sand and small stones from the kidneys. In addition, urologists prescribe it for the prevention of urolithiasis.
Urolax (Yurai). This drug allows you to dissolve even the hardest stones in the kidneys, while providing an anti-inflammatory effect.
This drug is often prescribed to remove stones that have any chemical composition.
pros
The main advantage of Canephron is its high efficiency in the treatment of urolithiasis. This is possible due to the fact that the drug has a complex effect on the human body. It has a diuretic, analgesic (antispasmodic), anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect.
Canephron can be used to remove kidney stones even against the background of complications such as cystitis, pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, etc.
The advantage of Kanefron in comparison with other drugs for the treatment of urolithiasis is its natural basis and the possibility of using it for preventive purposes.
The patient can independently choose the most appropriate form of release of the drug for him. Kanefron can be purchased in the form of a dragee and in the form of a solution.
The drug can be used to treat children and pregnant women. Moreover, obstetrician-gynecologists very often recommend Canephron for pregnant women to reduce edema.
Minuses
The disadvantages of the drug Kanefron is the presence of contraindications. So, it is not used to treat patients suffering from alcoholism (this applies to the solution of the drug). Canephron is not given to children under one year old (for solution) or up to 6 years old (for dragees). You should not take Kanefron if there is hypersensitivity to the components that make up its composition.
Another disadvantage of Kanefron is the possibility of side effects, including allergic reactions and dyspeptic disorders.
The drug effectively cleanses the kidneys of sand and small stones.
pros
Urolesan is a 100% natural product, as it contains only herbal ingredients.
Another advantage of Urolesan is the provision of a complex effect on the human urinary system. The drug can be used in renal colic to reduce pain, in inflammatory diseases of the kidneys to provide a diuretic and antibacterial effect. In addition, Urolesan acts as a choleretic agent.
Urolesan was developed over 30 years ago, which makes it possible to judge its safety for the treatment of people of different ages. Accumulated experience indicates that this is an effective drug used to remove sand and small stones from the kidneys.
Another plus of the drug is the variety of forms of release. You can buy Urolesan in capsules, drops and syrup.
The advantage of Urolesan is that it is able to have a mild sedative effect, which is very necessary for a person suffering from any disease. At the same time, there is no depression of the central nervous system and psychomotor reactions.
The effect of taking Urolesan can be felt already 20 minutes after taking it. The drug is excreted from the body naturally.
The drug has practically no side effects. Those undesirable reactions of the body, which are indicated in the instructions for use, most often occur when the dosage is not observed.
Minuses
The disadvantages of Urolesan include the presence of contraindications and the minimum set of side effects that may occur after taking it. So, the drug is not prescribed for the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus, as well as in the presence of stones in the kidneys or gall bladder, the diameter of which exceeds 3 mm.
Side effects occur very rarely, however, the appearance of such reactions from the body as: nausea and. You can get rid of discomfort by drinking a cup of strong tea.
It is possible to achieve results in the treatment of urolithiasis only if certain rules are observed, including:
Before starting to take any drug, it is necessary to undergo a series of examinations aimed at determining the chemical composition of the stones and their size.
During treatment, you need to drink plenty of fluids. To get rid of urate and oxalate stones, Essentuki and Borjomi mineral water is prescribed. Mineral waters such as Narzan and Smirnovskaya help to remove phosphate stones from the kidneys.
The patient should adhere to a dietary diet, limiting the intake of protein foods and salt.
Means that promote the removal of stones
Patients with urolithiasis are prescribed antispasmodics, which make it easier to remove stones from the kidneys, making this process less painful. Among these drugs:
-
Baralgin.
Spazmalgon.
To prevent the formation of kidney stones, you must adhere to the following recommendations:
Observe the drinking regime (you need to drink not 2.5 liters of water per day);
Move more;
Adhere to the principles of proper nutrition.
Determining the tactics of treating urolithiasis, the doctor proceeds from their individual characteristics of the patient's body. The composition of the stones and their dimensions are important. More than 80% of patients are diagnosed with small stones, which makes it possible to get rid of them using conservative methods of treatment.
Self-treatment with any drug is unacceptable. A doctor's consultation is mandatory.
Mineral waters that dissolve kidney stones
Drinking mineral water helps dissolve kidney stones. However, you need to choose it correctly.
Alkaline mineral water is suitable for treating patients with urate and oxalate stones. These are such drinks as: Borjomi, Dilijan, Essentuki 17, Polyana Kvasova.
Acidic mineral water effectively removes phosphate stones from the body. These are such drinks as: Narzan, Mirgorodskaya, Smirnovskaya.
A bottle of mineral water may have a number on it. If the number 17 is indicated, then the water is alkaline. The code after the name is the number 4, then such water is slightly alkaline. It should be borne in mind that mineral waters with the same name may have a different alkaline balance and acidity. It is to determine this indicator that water is numbered.
Treatment of urolithiasis will certainly achieve the desired effect if the patient follows the following recommendations:
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to undergo a full urological examination. Based on its results, it should become known which kidney stones the patient has, what their composition and size are.
All drugs for the treatment of urolithiasis must be prescribed by a doctor. He also selects the optimal dosage and determines the frequency of taking medications.
Self-treatment of urolithiasis is unacceptable.
All drugs should be taken at the same time.
As a rule, the stones begin to dissolve after 14 days from the start of treatment. The effect can be enhanced by supplementing the intake of drugs with a diet. It is important not to interrupt the started course. If necessary, the doctor may refer the patient to undergo lithotripsy. When kidney stones are large, surgery is required.
Treatment of urolithiasis with apples. The woman managed to dissolve kidney stones 14 and 16 mm in size with the help of apple skins. She decided to treat stones with folk remedies: she ground dry apple skins in a coffee grinder, 2 tbsp. l. powder with a slide was poured with 1 liter of boiling water in a thermos for the night. During the day, drink the entire infusion. The course of treatment is 30 days. After 30 days, all her stones dissolved (Healthy lifestyle recipes 2011 No. 1, p. 26)
How to remove kidney stones with cranberries
Drink 1 tbsp. l. cranberries 3 times a day (HLS 2011 No. 1, p. 29)
Treatment of urolithiasis with folk remedies
The woman was found to have oxalate stones. It all started with an attack of pain, then an examination, pus and blood were found in the urine, the right kidney began to fail, an operation was suggested, since oxalates cannot be broken up.
The woman studied a lot of literature on urolithiasis and made a plan for treating urolithiasis with folk remedies: she excluded salt and tomatoes, rich broths and fatty meat from the diet, she ate only boiled or baked food in the oven. Ate 5 times a day. In the morning on an empty stomach I drank 1 glass of wild rose, in the evening - a glass of kefir.
Drink decoctions of medicinal herbs. I ate 70 g of honey per day in three doses. Soon the kidney stones dissolved and the kidney function was fully restored. (Healthy lifestyle recipes 2011 No. 6 p. 8-9)
Larch
Collect and dry the bark of larches, crush. 1 st. l. powder pour 1 tbsp. boiling water, boil for 15 minutes, insist 12 hours, drink during the day. During the day you can drink from 1 to 4 glasses of infusion. This folk recipe for kidney stones was given by a Siberian healer. (Healthy lifestyle 2010 No. 17 p. 31)
Knotweed in the treatment of kidney stones folk remedies
Knotweed or knotweed is a very effective plant for dissolving stones. 3 art. l. raw materials are poured into a thermos 0.5 liters of boiling water, insist overnight. Take with urolithiasis 0.5 cup 3 times a day. The course of treatment is 40-50 days. Knotweed promotes the discharge of stones and sand - almost imperceptibly for the patient with each urination, several dozen grains of sand come out. (Healthy lifestyle recipes 2010 No. 18, p. 35, No. 20, p. 36)
How to remove kidney stones with currants
For the treatment of urolithiasis, pour 20 blackcurrants (fresh or dried) with 2 cups of boiling water in a thermos, insist. Drink during the day. If the kidney stones are urate, and urolithiasis is accompanied by gout, then it is advisable to brew currant leaves along with berries. (2010 No. 24 p. 15)
Serum from urolithiasis
In a man, ultrasound showed stones in the bladder up to 1 cm in size. He began to drink 2 liters of serum every day for two months. When I did another ultrasound, there were no stones. (Healthy lifestyle 2010 No. 24 p. 31)
How to dissolve bladder stones with raisins and carrots
The man had a 12 mm bladder stone. They decided to dissolve it with folk remedies. The recipe is this: put 2 kg of grated carrots, 1 kg of raisins in a saucepan and pour 3 liters of distilled water. Simmer over low heat after boiling for 3 hours, strain, squeeze through gauze. You should get 3 liters of broth. Drink 3 times a day, 50 g 30 minutes before meals. This compound crushes the stones in the bladder, turning them into sand. The man drank 6 liters of such a decoction, and the stone was gone. (2003 No. 3 p. 24)
Urolithiasis treatment with folk remedies - millet
The woman had urolithiasis, she lived in a remote village and there were no doctors nearby. She was advised a folk recipe. You need to take a jar (2 or 3 liters) fill it with half-washed millet and pour hot water to the top. The next day, strain and drink this white cloudy infusion during the day, and pour boiling water over the millet again. Top up several times until the taste of the infusion changes, then change the millet in the jar. The woman used this folk remedy, and after 10 days of treatment, the kidney stone came out in the form of sand. The disease never returned. (2010 No. 12 p. 15)
How to remove kidney stones with sunflower root
Sunflower roots are a very effective folk remedy for dissolving and removing salts from the body, both from the kidneys and from the joints. In addition, salts can be deposited in the ligaments, prostate, lens of the eye (cataract) and other organs. With the help of decoctions of herbs, they can be removed from there. The most powerful result is a decoction of sunflower roots. This tool has helped a lot of people.
Recipe: Pour 1 cup of crushed dry sunflower roots with 3 liters of water, boil for 5 minutes, insist. At the same time, prepare an infusion of 2 tbsp. l. sunflower flowers and 500 g of boiling water. Mix decoction and infusion. Take 1 liter of decoction per day.
for three days, make again an infusion of leaves and a decoction of the same roots, but boil the roots for 10 minutes. The third time, boil the roots for 20 minutes, the fourth time already take a new portion of the roots. A man used this folk remedy to remove kidney stones. I drank a decoction for a month, but already on the 10th day salts began to come out. 1.5 kg of salts came out. After the course of treatment, he did an ultrasound of the bladder, prostate and kidneys - there was no sand and stones. After that, he provided sunflower roots and a recipe for his friends and helped everyone get rid of salts and stones (HLS 2009 No. 22 p. 8-9) (2001 No. 19 p. 19)
Folk treatment with juniper roots
Dig up juniper roots in early May, remove the bark from them. Pour half a glass of bark with 400 g of vodka, leave for two weeks in the dark. Take 30 g 20 minutes before meals 3 times a day. The man managed to remove stones and sand from the kidneys with this folk remedy for 1 month. Ten years later, he had stones again. The course of treatment with this folk remedy had already been stretched for 2 months. (2010 No. 24 p. 32)
Stained dye treatment
Madder dye is a very good folk remedy for loosening stones in case of urolithiasis. For treatment, you need madder root, for the entire course 40 g.
Prepare an infusion: 5 g of crushed root pour 500 ml of boiling water and boil in a water bath for 5-10 minutes, insist. Take with urolithiasis 5 times a day, 1 tbsp. l., when the infusion is over, make a new portion. And so on until 40 g of root is over. (2009 No. 4 p. 7).
Madder dye has miraculous properties in the treatment of urolithiasis, but it must be used very carefully. Madder promotes washing, renewal of the epithelium of the walls of the urinary tract and renal pelvis, increases mucus formation in them. (HLS 2004 No. 14, p. 15).
How to remove sand from the kidneys with watermelon zest
Cut the green rind off the watermelon rind as thinly as possible. Dry, grind in a meat grinder. 1 tsp pour zest with 1 cup boiling water, leave for an hour. Drink the infusion per day in several doses. The course of treatment - 2 weeks (HLS 2009 No. 4 p. 7)
Treatment of urolithiasis folk remedies - birch sap
The woman had serious kidney problems - stones and pyelonephritis. As a result, one kidney was removed. The second was saved with the help of the following folk remedies:
In the spring, collect birch sap in three-liter jars, close with a plastic lid and put in the cellar for 2-3 months to ferment there. Then strain, remove the mold, if it appears, 2-3 tbsp. l. dissolve honey in a glass of this juice and pour back into the jar. Remove all liquids from the diet (soup, tea, milk, water) and drink only this juice. There is a crushing of even old large stones, the whole body is cleansed.
From pyelonephritis, a woman used a decoction of oats with a lingonberry leaf. (Healthy lifestyle 2004 No. 16, p. 22).
Oat grass - a Tibetan folk remedy for the treatment of urolithiasis
Cut oats a week before ripening, along with panicles and grain. Dry and finely chop, fill a three-liter jar to the top, pour boiling water over night, leave for 6-8 hours, wrapped in a thick towel. Strain in the morning, you get 2 liters of infusion. Drink the entire infusion during the day, always in the morning on an empty stomach and before going to bed. Do not drink any other liquid. The course of treatment is 2-3 months. A woman with urolithiasis used this folk remedy - she drank the infusion for 2 months, after that she went for an ultrasound scan - all kidney stones disappeared, although they were quite large, 6-8 mm (HLS 2003 No. 1 p. 24)
How to remove kidney stones with parsley
Take parsley - a root with herbs (about 30 g), wash, chop, pour 1 cup boiling water, insist overnight. Drink half a glass in the morning on an empty stomach and half a glass before bed. The course of treatment is 2-3 months, gives an excellent result in case of an undeveloped disease. Also, this folk remedy cleanses the spine and joints of salts. (2002 No. 19 p. 10)
narrecepti.ru
How to get rid of kidney stones with herbs: decoctions and infusions
If large stones were found during the examination, treatment should be carried out strictly under the supervision of a doctor. Large formations lead to blockage of the urinary tract, so their crushing should be entrusted to a specialist. The removal of stones from the kidneys by folk remedies is permissible only in the presence of sand, small formations and as a prevention of urolithiasis.
Modern medicine offers various medications that crush and remove stones from the kidneys. Many of them are based on medicinal herbs. Herbal treatment can reduce inflammation, relieve spasms caused by the disease. Properly selected collection and dosage softens the walls of the stone, reduces it in size and crushes the formation. It is easier to dissolve kidney stones with folk remedies if you combine treatment with medications. For example, with renal colic, painkillers and antispasmodics can be taken.
Herbal preparations can reduce and remove small stones.
The stone can be dissolved with various herbal preparations. Collections for kidney stones are prepared mainly from diuretic herbs and other medicinal plants useful for the kidneys. A popular herbal collection of Yordanov, it includes such plants as nettle, mint, juniper, wild rose, field horsetail. Herbs for dissolving kidney stones are addictive. If bags under the eyes, swelling and pain in the lower back do not go away, the grass must be changed so that complications do not develop. Folk recipes offer the following herbs for kidney stones:
- rose hip;
- infusion of burdock roots (burdock);
- couch grass;
- knotweed grass;
- Birch buds.
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Rosehip decoction
Rosehip broth is prepared from crushed fruits. For 1 tablespoon you need to take 250 milliliters of water. Rosehip is ground in a mortar or coffee grinder, poured with boiling water and simmered in a water bath for 15 minutes. Before taking the liquid must cool. You can brew fruits overnight in a thermos in the same amount of water. Take medicinal tea half a glass 2 times a day. In addition to the fact that rose hips can remove stones, it is a source of vitamins and minerals.
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Burdock tincture
Burdock infusion should be consumed warm. In order to prepare a tincture of burdock roots, grind 1 teaspoon of the product, pour 250 milliliters of boiling water, leave for 12 hours. The infusion is taken hot in equal portions 30 minutes before meals. To speed up the preparation of such a medicine, you can insist the crushed roots in a water bath for 15 minutes, the proportions are the same. Interestingly, burdock root is considered edible in its first year of life, and is grown as a vegetable in some countries.
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Napar couch grass
Removal of kidney stones can creeping couch grass in the form of steam. To do this, 100 grams of couch grass rhizomes are poured with 1 liter of water. Put on fire, bring to a boil. As soon as the water boils, the fire is reduced and simmered until the water is reduced by half. Drink water during the day in small portions. Wheatgrass has blood-purifying, wound-healing, analgesic, diuretic, anti-inflammatory properties.
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Knotweed infusion
Knotweed has not only a diuretic effect, but also wound healing. It is necessary to drink an infusion of knotweed by increasing the dosage. Acute inflammatory processes in the kidneys and bladder are a contraindication to the use of herbs. Therefore, before self-treatment, it is necessary to consult a doctor. An infusion is prepared like tea: it is necessary to pour boiling water over the grass and take 1/3 cup before meals. Knotweed has a diuretic, anti-inflammatory, tonic, wound-healing effect.
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Birch buds
Birch buds can remove stones and sand from the buds. Birch buds can be prepared as a decoction, for this they must be simmered for 10 minutes over low heat, do not boil. And you can pour boiling water over them and let it brew for about 12 hours. Usually, for 200 milliliters, you need to take 2 teaspoons of the kidneys. The medicine should not be taken in renal failure. Take liquid in small portions throughout the day. Birch buds are useful for many diseases in the urogenital area. Birch is a unique plant, the tree has a pleasant energy. And besides the kidneys, its bark, leaves, juices are used to treat various ailments.
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Ginger as a preventative
Tea with ginger and lemon is an excellent prevention of urolithiasis. Ginger is known to everyone as a fat burner, immunomodulator, and an effective remedy for colds. But rather, few people know that drinking ginger tea is a good prevention of urolithiasis. Ginger will not be able to turn stones into sand and remove them, but it is easy to prevent a disease. Together with ginger, turmeric powder is brewed. Honey and lemon are added to the cooled drink. A cup of water is enough ¼ teaspoon of ginger and the same amount of turmeric. Drink instead of tea.
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Raisins and black pepper
This folk remedy has come down to us from the East. Dark raisins and black pepper are used to cleanse the kidneys. Together, they can painlessly break up the formations and expel them from the kidneys. In the washed raisins, put a pea of black pepper and chew, if necessary, drink it with water. You can increase the dosage if there is no discomfort after taking the medicine. To do this, add one raisin and a peppercorn every day. The course is designed for 1 week. Then a break is made for three days, then the course of treatment is repeated. During this break, diuretic herbs are taken, which are selected individually. Grass helps to remove crushed sand and stones. Take the remedy before lunch, preferably from 12:00 to 13:00.
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Juice treatment
Juice therapy can remove even large stones. Juice therapy has proven itself in the fight against many diseases. It is considered quite effective for the treatment of kidney stones. After a month of treatment with juices, even large stones dissolve. Vegetable juice must be dissolved in water and taken in diluted form. Usually juice is diluted with water one to one. Taken three times a day on an empty stomach. Various freshly squeezed juices are used:
- citric;
- carrot;
- beet;
- pumpkin;
- radish juice;
- cucumber;
- tomato;
- nettle juice;
- juniper juice;
- currants;
- tansy juice;
- apple.
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Medicinal compositions with honey
Natural honey is truly a healing product. It has antibacterial, regenerating, anti-inflammatory properties. Due to the fact that honey relieves spasms, pain relief occurs. Honey crushes the stone and turns it into sand, which eventually passes out with urine. For treatment, sweet water based on honey is used. Water with honey is taken immediately after waking up. To prepare healing water, you need to stir 2 teaspoons of natural honey in a glass of water. Such treatment is quite long, sometimes it takes six months.
In order to enhance the effect of honey water, it is added to herbal tinctures or juices. To remove kidney stones, honey syrup is prepared with the addition of lemon and olive oil. The syrup is prepared quite simply: you need to squeeze the juice from 1 lemon, add 50 grams of honey and oil to it. Traditional medicine suggests using the potion before meals, 1 tablespoon, in the morning, afternoon and evening.
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Beetroot and cranberry juice
Cranberry juice should be drunk before bed. Treatment of kidney stones with folk remedies offers a recipe from beets and cranberry juice. It is necessary to cook peeled and finely chopped beets over low heat for about 5 hours until a thick syrup is formed. In order to crush kidney stones take 50 grams of syrup 30 minutes before meals 3 times a day.
To cleanse the kidney from crushing a pebble, drink a liter of freshly squeezed cranberry juice before going to bed. The mouth is rinsed with water so that the cranberry acid does not damage the tooth enamel. Removing kidney stones with folk remedies without consulting a doctor is life-threatening. Therefore, before treating urolithiasis with similar methods, it is necessary to obtain the approval of the attending physician. With oxalate stones, such cleaning is considered dangerous.
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Millet will relieve the disease
Removes sand in the kidneys of millet and prepared tincture based on cereals. A white precipitate is considered curative, which appears when water is combined with millet. In order to properly prepare a medicine that removes stones, it is necessary to rinse a glass of cereal once, pour 3 liters of boiling water, insist overnight. Water is taken 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals, 1 liter. With this method, many crush and remove stones from the kidneys, get rid of sand and relieve inflammation in diseases of the urinary system. As a preventive measure, it is considered useful to systematically consume millet porridge.
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Onions as a folk remedy for treating stones
Onion syrup quickly dissolves stones. Onions are used in the treatment of folk remedies for urolithiasis. It is believed that even the largest stones can dissolve from onion treatment. An effective remedy for pain in the kidneys. In order to prepare the remedy, it is necessary to chop the peeled onion in a meat grinder. For 1 kg of onion, you need to take 400 grams of sugar. Combine the components and mix. Put on fire, simmer over low heat for 2 hours. In this way, onion syrup is prepared, which will be used to cleanse the kidneys of stones and sand.
The medicine is drunk at 125 milliliters 4 times a day 30 minutes before meals. You can not drink the medicine, you can only rinse your mouth with water. The dissolution of stones can occur both the next day and after a while. The removal of stones from the kidneys may be accompanied by pain and discomfort. If the kidney stone begins to come out with pain, apply a hot heating pad. You can also relieve pain by taking a hot bath. Warm compresses can only be used if there is no fever.
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Chicken stomachs at home
Some treatments for kidney stones seem very sophisticated. If the effect of their treatment was the same, but unfortunately this is not always the case. The Internet offers a rather strange method to cure urolithiasis, calling it folk. You can find information that says that treatment with chicken stomachs will save you from the disease. And to be more precise, the film that covers the organ of the chicken inside. The film is cleaned from the stomach, dried, crushed and later passed off as a medicinal powder. Chicken stomachs cannot crush stones and save the patient from the disease.
It is possible to remove stones from the kidneys with folk remedies only under certain conditions. No matter how the kidneys are cleansed, it is necessary to adhere to a special diet that excludes the use of chocolate, canned food, dairy products, meat, fish, cocoa, coffee, mushrooms, fried, fatty foods. Getting rid of kidney stones is not a simple, often painful procedure. So that such stress does not happen again, and treatment at home has a long-term result, it is necessary to protect yourself from hypothermia, lead an active lifestyle, eat healthy food, drink enough water.
etopochki.ru
basic information
What is a kidney stone (how to dissolve it, we will tell below)? Kidney stone disease is a urological disease that is manifested by the formation of stones in the kidneys.
Some patients and doctors use terms such as "nephrolithiasis" and "urolithiasis" as synonyms. However, it should be noted that in modern medicine, nephrolithiasis refers to the presence of stones in the kidneys, and not in other parts of the urinary system. It is impossible not to say that such a disease is the most common cause of the appearance of stones in the underlying sections, including in the bladder, which causes inflammation.
As for urolithiasis, this disease is especially common in people 27-50 years old. This pathology accounts for approximately 36-40% of all causes of hospitalization in the urology department of hospitals. With a long course of this disease, the patient may develop pyelitis and pyelonephritis.
Causes
About what means that dissolve kidney stones exist in pharmacies, we will describe below.
Why do such stones form in the urinary system? Experts talk about a number of different reasons, including:
Why is the disease dangerous?
It is imperative that you take medications prescribed by your doctor that dissolve kidney stones. This is due to the fact that with an advanced form of the disease or improper self-treatment, the patient may experience undesirable consequences, including:
- development of pyelonephritis;
- severe pain in the kidneys;
- arterial hypertension;
- atrophy of one or more organs of the urinary system;
- renal hydronephrosis;
- kidney failure;
- kidney loss.
Features of stones
How to dissolve urate kidney stones? An experienced doctor should tell you about this. Very often, such a disease is diagnosed only when it is already advanced and requires long-term and painstaking treatment.
Being interested in how to dissolve oxalate stones in the kidneys, it is very important to understand that the main task of the doctor or patient is not the banal elimination of the stones formed, but also their repeated prevention. 
As you know, nephrolithiasis is a severe pathology. With illiterate self-medication, it can cause death. Therefore, all applied methods of treatment should be coordinated with a urologist.
Without knowing the exact location and size of the stones, it is forbidden to wash them out by drinking copious liquids. If water, which dissolves kidney stones, enters the patient's body in large quantities, then septic shock may develop due to the movement and further sticking of the calculus.
The mineralogical composition of kidney stones can be varied. They can also have a different shape, differ in weight and quantity. In this regard, in order to choose the appropriate method of treatment, the specialist should prescribe a number of tests and examinations to the patient, including the composition of the calculi.
Principles of treatment
What to do if you have a kidney stone? How to dissolve such a calculus? Treatment of kidney stones involves following a special diet, taking medications and ultrasonic crushing. However, it should be noted that only an experienced specialist will be able to choose the right treatment regimen for this disease, based on laboratory test data and the results of instrumental studies. 
Dieting
What to do if you have a kidney stone? How to dissolve it? Diet plays an important role in the treatment of this disease. It is aimed not only at accelerating the removal of stones, but also at preventing the formation of new ones.
The diet of a sick person is determined taking into account the composition of the stones. To combat urate formations, the consumption of alkaline mineral waters is often used. In addition, they limit the intake of offal and rich meat broths.
In the presence of phosphate stones, you should eat more fish, flour dishes, meat, and also limit the intake of vegetables and fruits. If oxalate stones have formed in the kidneys, then milk, tea, legumes and sour cream should be excluded from your diet.
It should also be noted that in order to remove such formations from the kidneys, it is very important to grind them to a state of sand. With such a task, a sparing diet or the use of mineral water does not always cope.
Stones that have a diameter greater than 0.5 cm are removed by surgery or by crushing. In addition, traditional medicine uses proven medicines to fight kidney stones. 
Preparations for the dissolution of stones
The question of how to dissolve kidney stones with folk remedies is asked by many people. However, non-traditional methods do not always cope with this problem. Therefore, experts recommend using drugs designed to grind stones in the kidneys and remove them. Let's consider the features of these tools in more detail.
The drug "Urolesan"
This medication is a combined medicine with pronounced urinary and choleretic effects, which have antispasmodic and antiseptic effects. "Urolesan" goes on sale in the form of capsules, drops and syrup. This medicine contains such natural ingredients as castor oil, peppermint and fir oil, as well as extracts of hops, oregano and wild carrots.
Means "Kanefron N"
This medication belongs to the preventive drugs. As a rule, it is used in maintenance therapy after the direct removal of stones.
The composition of this medicine includes such natural ingredients as centaury herb, lovage roots and rosemary leaves. This drug is produced in the form of a dragee and a solution intended for oral administration. 
Medication "Phytolysin"
This tool is available in the form of a paste, which is intended for the preparation of an oral medication. To do this, the drug in the amount of a dessert spoon is dissolved in half a glass of water and taken after meals up to 4 times a day.
The composition of the medication in question includes exclusively natural ingredients, namely: extracts of fenugreek seeds, horsetail, goldenrod, birch leaves, knotweed, parsley roots, wheatgrass and lovage. Also, to enhance the therapeutic effect, essential oils of pine, sage, peppermint and orange are added to this preparation.
This medication has a good anti-inflammatory, diuretic and antispasmodic action. Its use helps prevent the formation of stones in the kidneys, as well as dissolve and remove existing stones.
Tablets "Cyston"
It is an Indian anti-inflammatory and diuretic medicine. It contains only extracts of medicinal plants.
Capsules and tablets "Fitolit"
This tool is designed to dissolve kidney stones that are small in size. It also contains natural ingredients that have antispasmodic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and diuretic properties.
This medication is used not only to treat urolithiasis, but also as a medicine to eliminate side effects after shock wave lithotripsy. 
ethnoscience
To dissolve stones in the kidneys, many people resort to alternative medicine. Most often, for the treatment of such a disease, patients use a complex of special nutrition and other procedures. For example, the watermelon season is ideal for this purpose. A similar procedure is carried out while sitting in a hot bath and eating the said berry along with rye bread. It is believed that it is best to do this at 3 o'clock in the morning.
What are herbs that dissolve kidney stones? To eliminate the formed stones on their own, many patients use a mixture consisting of knotweed, St. John's wort, oregano, lemon balm and sage. To prepare a medicinal drink, take 3 large spoons of herbs and pour 300 ml of boiling water over them. After insisting tea, 5 drops of fir oil are added to it (for every 100 ml of the product). Ready drink must be drunk through a straw. The course of treatment with this remedy is designed for 5 days. Over time, the stones should dissolve and exit the urinary system.
It should also be noted that elecampane alcohol tincture has proven itself well as a means that dissolves calculi. In addition, the treatment of nephrolithiasis is also carried out using the following recipe: 1 cup of flax seeds should be crushed and mixed with 3 cups of fresh milk. The finished mixture must be boiled until the liquid decreases in volume. Then you need to strain it and drink one glass every day. The course of therapy with this remedy is designed for 5 days.
In any case, before using any drugs or drugs, you should consult your doctor.
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How to dissolve kidney stones?
The problem is that modern medicine is not yet able to work with each patient individually, and since chemical composition of kidney stones everyone is different, respectively, they require different drugs to dissolve kidney stones. Finding the right medicine is not so difficult, but for dissolution of kidney stones it takes some time, varying, depending on the size and chemical composition of the stones in a fairly wide range.
For the successful dissolution of kidney stones, first of all, it is necessary to determine the chemical composition of the kidney stones.
What are kidney stones?
The three most common types of kidney stones are:
- Oxalates - kidney stones containing calcium oxalate, are formed from the bases of oxalic acid and calcium. oxalate stones- the most common type of stones (about 75% of cases). Calcium oxalate Kidney stones are the hardest of the kidney stones and are very difficult to dissolve. These stones are dense, black-gray in color, with a prickly surface. They easily injure the mucous membrane, as a result of which the blood pigment stains them dark brown or black.
- Urats - uric acid stones, consisting of crystals of uric acid salts - ammonium urate and sodium urate. urate stones occur in 5% - 15% of cases, most often in people suffering from gout. Urats are formed at a high concentration of uric acid salts in the urine (for example, with a small volume and high density) and acidic (pH below 5.5) urine reaction. Urats, usually yellow-brick color, with a smooth surface, hard consistency.
- Phosphates - kidney stones containing calcium salts of phosphoric acid - calcium phosphate. Phosphate stones in the kidneys are found in 8%-10% of cases. Phosphates are formed in alkaline urine (pH above 7), grow rapidly, are easily crushed. Surface phosphates smooth or slightly rough, varied shape, soft texture, they are white or light gray.
In addition, rarer types of kidney stones of the following chemical composition are sometimes found: struvite stones, cystine stones, protein stones, carbonate stones, cholesterol stones and etc.
Often, kidney stones have a mixed composition, which makes treatment difficult.
You can read more about the chemical composition of kidney stones here: What are the chemical composition of kidney stones?
med.domashniy-doktor.ru
Kidney stones come from urinary salts, which are made up of potassium and sodium. In the process of preparing the patient for crushing large formations with ultrasound or removing small stones from the genitourinary system and kidneys, litholytic therapy is used.
The effectiveness of ridding the patient of stones in the kidneys or urinary tract increases if an integrated approach to treatment is applied.
4 key ways to dissolve stones:
- Following a strict diet. Diet when detecting kidney stones excludes foods high in vitamin C and oxalic acid;
- correct and plentiful drinking regimen. Drinking at least 2-2.5 liters of ordinary clean water daily;
- constant exercise. Therapeutic gymnastics, all kinds of sports, as well as regular walks are excellent and, most importantly, beneficially complement the treatment;
- herbal teas and decoctions. An excellent alternative or addition to medical treatment.
Products for removing oxalates
Dietary nutrition occupies a very significant position in the removal of calculi from the patient's body, if the size of the formation does not exceed 5 mm and avoids complications that can only be corrected with the help of surgery.
Forbidden foods
Prohibited foods include the following:
- Fatty meats;
- all kinds of sausages;
- smoked meats;
- canned foods;
- vegetables such as pepper, sorrel, spinach;
- fruits related to citrus
- various sweets;
- coffee, cocoa and strong teas.
Foods that contribute to the breakdown and removal of stones from the genitourinary system include:
- low-fat dairy products;
- various cereals;
- durum wheat pasta;
- lean meats and fish;
- vegetables such as potatoes and cabbage;
- black and red currants, apples, watermelons and pears.
Medical treatment
In cases where the size of kidney stones exceeds 5 mm, the attending physician may prescribe the following pharmacological agents:
- Urolesan, which loosens calculi. Thanks to the components of plant origin, these tablets also have a diuretic effect;
- Shed, which, in addition to softening the stones, prevents the possibility of infection and strengthens the immune system;
- Phytolysin. This paste, which dissolves in ordinary water, has a very effective anti-inflammatory and diuretic effect;
- Phytolith. This tool normalizes the balance of minerals in the body;
- Kanefron, which prevents the formation of various inflammatory reactions. Available in the form of tablets and drops;
The above drugs are the most prescribed for splitting and removing stones from the patient's genitourinary system. However, do not forget that self-medication can significantly worsen the situation and cause various complications for the patient's body. All medications, as well as their dosage and duration of administration, are prescribed exclusively by the attending physician and individually for each situation.
As a prevention of urolithiasis or an addition to drug treatment, doctors quite often prescribe phyto-fees that have a diuretic effect and return the balance of minerals in the patient's body to normal. Such collections should not be treated as non-traditional therapies, since they are all certified by the Ministry of Health.
Treatment with traditional medicine
The softening of kidney stones and their subsequent removal from the patient's body is perfectly carried out with the help of traditional medicine. However, do not forget that before taking any decoctions and teas, you need to consult a herbalist.
Corn silk
2 tablespoons of corn stigmas should be poured with 250 ml of boiling water and let it brew for an hour. Then strain the resulting broth and drink 3-4 sips throughout the day.
Rowan
Washed and sorted 2 kg of rowan berries should first be crushed with a juicer. Then, in the resulting mass, add 1 kg of sugar, mix thoroughly and put on a small fire. After boiling, cook for 15-20 minutes. The output is a syrup that will help in the fight against calculi in the kidneys, if you drink it 15-20 ml 4 times a day. The course of treatment is 12-14 days.
Rose hip
30-35 g of crushed and dry rosehip roots should be poured with 400 ml of water and boiled within 20 minutes on a small fire. Pour the resulting broth into a thermos or wrap it in a warm thing and let it brew. After 6-7 hours, you need to strain the resulting broth. The course of admission is 2 weeks, and the dosage is 20-25 ml 4 times a day.
Gathering #4
For this drug you will need: blueberry leaves, dill, hop cones, burdock roots and chicory. All this needs to be minimized as much as possible. Pour 2 tablespoons of the crushed mixture into a warm thermos and pour boiling water over it. After 10-12 hours, the broth is ready. It should be consumed 60 ml 4 times a day. The duration of the course should not exceed 8 weeks, with a mandatory break of 5-7 days, after the 4th week of using this decoction.
Bay leaf
A crushed teaspoon of bay leaf should be poured with 200 ml of boiling water and brought to a boil. The cooled broth is recommended to be taken every 2 days, and the total number of doses should be in the range of 5-7.
Sunflower
The roots of the sun flower are a very effective folk remedy that is used to restore the natural level of minerals in the patient's body. 100-120 grams of sunflower root must be poured with 3 liters of boiled water and let it brew for 3-4 hours. Strained broth is recommended to be taken within 3 days, 150-200 ml at a time. If necessary, this course is repeated, but not earlier than 7 days after the last glass.
apple peel tea
For this decoction, you will need powdered apple peel. 2 teaspoons of the peel must be poured with boiling water and let it brew within 20 minutes. Some patients prefer pear skin, which can also be used. This tea is recommended to drink twice a day.
Honey
One of the most delicious medicines. Mix 2 teaspoons of honey well in a glass of water and take every morning before meals. Buckwheat honey is the most effective. The process of crushing stones using this method will give a positive result after 1-2 months, depending on the type and size of calculus formations.
The process of crushing and removing stones from the kidneys or urinary tract with the help of folk remedies is very complex and lengthy. However, it is safer than other treatments and shows a very decent level of effectiveness.
It is far from possible to dissolve calculus formations in the kidneys in any situation. Therefore, the procedure treatment should begin with an ultrasound examination and consultation with your doctor. It is possible that after studying the results of the study, an operation will be required.
Urolithiasis and especially an attack of renal colic can bring a lot of suffering to the patient. Treatment tactics largely depend on the chemical composition of the stones, since some of them lend themselves well to dissolution and grinding and are able to come out on their own, which helps to avoid surgery. At the same time, it must be remembered that some stones have sharp edges and practically do not dissolve under the influence of medications and folk remedies. In such cases, attempts to get rid of them on their own will be ineffective and may even be fraught with the danger of damage to the urinary tract and complete blockage of the kidney.
Stones that can be dissolved
Of the variety of kidney stones (phosphates, oxalates, urates, cystines, struvites, etc.), urate stones, which are derivatives of uric acid, are best dissolved. They are formed in an acidic environment with an excess of protein-rich foods in the diet. Changing the diet with the exception of dishes that are a source of nitrogenous bases (meat and meat by-products, rich broths, legumes, mushrooms, chocolate), shifting the urine reaction to the alkaline side with the help of a diet and a number of mineral waters contribute to the disruption of stone formation.
Since urate stones are rounded formations with a smooth surface, small specimens (up to 5 mm) can pass through the urinary tract on their own without causing much harm to the patient.
Urate stones are small in size and have a smooth surface, they are more prone to dissolution than others, they can go out on their own without injuring the urinary tract
At the same time, it should be remembered that a sharp shift in the reaction of urine to the alkaline side can lead to increased formation of phosphate stones. Sometimes there are situations when salts of phosphoric acid are deposited on the dissolved urate residues, which in the future may prevent their removal. Phosphate stones lend themselves to dissolution much worse than urates.
Oxalate stones, which are derivatives of oxalic acid, are very dense in structure and practically cannot be dissolved. In addition, due to the sharp edges present, there is a risk that the stone, as a result of the reduction in size, will begin to move along the urinary tract and can injure them.
Oxalate stones are irregularly shaped and sharp-edged, and their passage through the ureter can lead to mucosal injury
Products that help dissolve stones
This question again depends on the nature and chemical structure of the stones, because different foods are recommended for different kidney stones. So, in the presence of urates, the use of products that increase the alkalinity of urine is shown - first of all, this applies to milk and dairy products, as well as fresh vegetables and fruits, vegetable salads, freshly prepared juices. At the same time, the consumption of meat and meat by-products, mushrooms, legumes, chocolate, and coffee should be limited as much as possible.
Eating plenty of fruits and vegetables helps increase the alkalinity of urine and dissolve uric acid stones.
If the cause of urolithiasis was the formation of phosphate stones, the diet should be directed in a completely different direction. With this variant of the development of the disease, to correct it, a shift of urine to the acid side is necessary, therefore, milk and a large amount of vegetables and fruits will have to be abandoned.
The diet for phosphate stones should be represented by fish and meat dishes, cereal products, legumes, chicken eggs. At the same time, one should remember the need to observe the measure in everything, and carry out therapeutic measures under the strict supervision of a doctor and strictly following his recommendations.
There is an opinion that in order to dissolve stones, it is necessary to use sour drink - lemon or cranberry juice. I had a patient who followed this advice. I drank lemon juice every day for a month - and ended up in the hospital with a perforated stomach ulcer and bleeding.
Evgeny Shpot, urologist, candidate of medical sciences, associate professor of the department of urology of the medical faculty of the First Moscow State Medical University. I. M. Sechenov.
https://gastroblog.ru/pechen-i-pochki/chem-rastvorit-kamen-v-pochkah.html
Mineral waters that help dissolve stones
In order to dissolve kidney stones, in particular, urates, it is recommended to use hydrocarbonate mineral waters, which help to reduce the acidity of urine and alkalinize it. It is believed that for the dissolution of urate stones, it is necessary to maintain a urine pH of 6.2-6.6. In some cases, this state can be achieved by using the following mineral waters:
- Borjomi - one of the most famous mineral waters, 90% consisting of hydrocarbonate salts, has a mild diuretic effect, is able to remove signs of intoxication, and is effective in the treatment of diseases of the urinary system;
- Essentuki No. 4 - has a therapeutic effect on many systems, stabilizes the functioning of the urinary organs and the gastrointestinal tract;
- Essentuki No. 17 - natural therapeutic chloride-hydrocarbonate water of high mineralization, the course of treatment is 24-30 days.
It should be noted that one should not abuse the intake of medicinal mineral waters, the rule “the more the better” is not always applicable to them.
Reception of therapeutic mineral waters helps to dissolve kidney stones and remove them from the body.
Mineral water should be consumed at room temperature, drunk in small sips, the daily norm should be divided into several doses and consumed half an hour before meals. At the first stage, sand and small stones are washed out from the renal pelvis, at the second stage, the destruction of stones under the influence of an altered acid-base balance can be noted. Reduced in size, urinary stones can go out on their own, without encountering obstacles on the way. The improvement of their excretion should be facilitated by the use of a large amount of liquid, not only mineral, but also ordinary drinking water.
Medical dissolution of stones
The basis of medications that are designed to dissolve kidney stones, for the most part, are combinations of medicinal plants. It is necessary to take drugs for a long time, since the dissolution of stones occurs slowly. At the same time, it should be remembered that the best result during therapeutic measures can be achieved only by combining the intake of medicines with a diet and observing an adequate drinking regimen.
Table: drugs that help dissolve kidney stones
| Name of the drug | Composition | Release form | What stones does it work on? | Operating principle |
|
|
|
|
|
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | Tablets | Urats |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Phytolysin |
| Paste | Mixed types of stones |
|
| Tablets |
|
||
| Marelin |
| Tablets | Phosphates and oxalates |
|
| spilled | dietary supplement | Pills and capsules |
|
|
| Urolesan |
|
| mixed stones |
|
|
| All types of stones |
|
From the age of seven, urolithiasis, crushed three times by DLT. For three years she was not checked, she went to the hospital with an attack, they made an excrement, the whole kidney was in small stones (it would not work to crush, the doctor said). The doctor prescribed "Blemaren" drank by the hour, 3 times a day filled out the table on the test strips. After drinking 2 packs, they did an ultrasound, there are still stones, but not so many. In a month I will drink more. I want to say that sometimes, when I drank, there were pains and cramps, I drank painkillers. And the hair is very deteriorated, it falls out a lot, it seems to me that this is such a side effect. But the hair, I think, is not so scary compared to the pain I experienced when the stone was walking. I will take more, I hope to expel to the end.
Valeria V.
https://protabletky.ru/blemaren/
Photo gallery: means for medical dissolution of kidney stones
Blemaren as part of the package contains diagnostic test strips that allow you to independently control the acidity of urine; doctors consider this drug the #1 remedy in dissolving urates 
Kanefron is available both in liquid form and in tablets, approved for use during pregnancy. 
Cyston is a drug based on a large number of medicinal herbs that prevents the crystallization of salts and the formation of new stones. 
Asparkam contains potassium, which is able to replace calcium salts in oxalate stones, potassium salts are then easily dissolved and excreted from the body along with urine
Dissolving kidney stones with herbs
Phytotherapy in the dissolution of kidney stones should be used with caution. Collections of medicinal herbs, indicated for kidney diseases, have a weak antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and diuretic effect, and they can be used only with instrumentally confirmed presence of small stones (3–4 mm in size) that are able to freely leave the body. If the stones are larger, there is a risk that the urodynamics will change under the influence of the renal collection, the stone will move from its place and lead to blockage of the ureter. If small stones are found in the kidneys, the use of decoctions of the following herbs is recommended:
- a decoction of the rosehip root - you need to pour two tablespoons of dried crushed rosehip root with a glass of water, boil and cook for 15 minutes, then remove from heat and insist for an hour (the broth should darken); take one third of a glass of the resulting broth three times a day before meals;
- a decoction of half-fallen grass (woolly erva) - 2 tablespoons of grass, which can be purchased at a pharmacy, pour a glass of boiling water and insist on a water bath for a quarter of an hour, after which it is kept for 60 minutes at room temperature (you can use a thermos in which they fall asleep grass, pour boiling water and leave for one hour); apply a quarter or half a glass three times a day before meals;
- similarly, decoctions of knotweed, bearberry, lingonberry leaves can be prepared and used - they all have anti-inflammatory and weak diuretic effects, the therapeutic effect is manifested precisely in renal pathology, decoctions of these herbs help to remove "sand" from the kidneys and prevent further stone formation.
Video: prevention of kidney stones with herbs
On my own experience, I did not have to experience the effect of folk methods in the treatment and prevention of urolithiasis, however, people who are familiar with this diagnosis firsthand have repeatedly mentioned a good therapeutic effect as a result of taking ordinary baking soda. It helps only in the presence of urate stones, as it contributes to the alkalinization of urine. Daily intake of one teaspoon of soda, dissolved in half a glass of warm water, contributed to the normalization of the condition and prevented the formation of new stones. In this case, attention should be paid to the need for a long, at least two months, taking this remedy.
Signs of dissolving stones
If the process of dissolving kidney stones with the help of drugs has been effective, then large calculi can decrease in size, split into several pieces and begin to move down the ureters, and then an attack of renal colic will be a sign of the dissolution of stones. In addition, a change in the chemical composition of urine can contribute to increased excretion of salts and sand from the kidneys, which can be detected during a general urine test. The patient himself can note a visual change in the composition of urine - cloudiness, the appearance of flakes in it. The dissolution of stones can also be recorded using instrumental research methods.
Ultrasound of the kidneys is a painless, inexpensive and quite informative method for monitoring the dynamics of urolithiasis and the process of dissolution of stones.
Since kidney stones can be radiopaque (visible on x-rays, such as oxalates and phosphates) and those that are not visible on x-rays (urates), ultrasound is more applicable to control the removal of stones. Ultrasound of the kidneys is used to diagnose stones and monitor their excretion, since this technique allows you to detect stones in the kidneys of various shapes and sizes, and even sand. Observation in dynamics allows you to identify changes in stones in size and visualize their localization at a certain point in time.
Ineffective and dangerous methods
On the forums of “masons” (as patients who are diagnosed with urolithiasis call themselves), one can often find recommendations like “drink a lot of Coca-Cola, or eat watermelon all day, and then run up and down the stairs, the stone from physical activity will come out ". The stone, indeed, can come out, however, if it is small and has smooth edges. In the same case, if stone-dissolving therapy is carried out uncontrollably, without medical supervision, without preliminary visualization of the stone with determination of its size and nature of the edges, then such amateur performance can end in failure.
A stone under the influence of uncontrolled use of drugs can move and block the ureter
It is possible that a stone from the renal pelvis will begin to move along the ureter and get stuck there, and this can lead to a complete blockage of the kidney, requiring surgical intervention. In addition, under the influence of drugs, an initially smooth stone is able to split into several parts with sharp edges, and injure the mucous membrane with them. Especially dangerous in this situation are oxalates, which have an uneven spike-like surface. Therefore, the use of drugs that dissolve stones should be prescribed and carried out only under the supervision of a specialist in the field of urology.
The use of drugs that dissolve kidney stones in some cases makes it possible to get rid of them without surgery and crushing procedures. In addition to traditional therapy, there are also folk methods for dissolving kidney stones. At the same time, it must be remembered that medications that promote the dissolution of stones should become part of a complex therapy that includes dietary nutrition and drinking regimen, avoidance of alcohol and other bad habits. Carrying out treatment under the supervision of a doctor and instrumental monitoring of the state of stones in dynamics can lead to positive results and help alleviate the patient's condition.
Timely diagnosis and preventive measures help to prevent stones (calculi) in the kidneys. When they appear, the doctor prescribes treatment with traditional or traditional medicine.
Causes of kidney stones
One of the causes of urolithiasis is a violation.
A healthy body is completely excreted in the urine. Failure - for example, associated with a violation of metabolic processes - holds the particles together, forms crystals of various shapes and sizes.
Sand is small pebbles up to 3 mm in size. Large - from 5 mm and more.
As long as the stone is motionless, the disease does not bother. Its movement causes acute pain, treatment is necessary.
Common causes of kidney stones:
- imbalance of vitamins;
- lack of ultraviolet;
- malnutrition;
- improper functioning of the parathyroid glands, which disrupts calcium metabolism;
- hot climate, lack of water;
- drinking hard water;
- congenital pathologies of the genitourinary system (narrowed urinary tract);
- pyelonephritis, hydronephrosis, prolapse of the kidneys, inflammation of the bladder, prostate adenoma, prostatitis;
- sedentary work.
More often, the calculus grows on the right, which is associated with the anatomical features of the body.
Unilateral or bilateral formations are detected in 3% of the able-bodied population. Urolithiasis affects newborns and the elderly.
Kidney stones have a different nature. In half of the cases, the composition is mixed. They often penetrate into the bladder, ureter.
Folk remedies for kidney stones
Self-treatment with traditional medicine can cause an exacerbation of urolithiasis. The movement of a large stone causes acute pain, sometimes requiring emergency surgery.
Oxalate treatment
- In season 1-2 weeks, there are watermelons with a small amount of black bread.
Sand comes out better at the peak of the daily activity of the urinary system - from 17 to 21 hours. Treatment is facilitated by a bath - warm water relieves muscle spasm, expands the urinary tract.
Recipe 2. Intensive work of the kidneys relieves small oscalate stones (sand):
- During the day, drink as much pure water as possible.
Recipe 3. Removing calculi with grapes, young branches, mustaches of a plant:
- Brew a glass of boiling water 1 tsp. chopped grape branches collected in the spring, simmer over low heat for 2-3 minutes, insist, strain.
Take a quarter cup four times a day.
Phosphate treatment
Apply infusions from the roots of plants that grow on stony soils - rose hips, grapes, knotweed, barberry, stone-cutting fenugreek.
- Mix (2 parts), birch leaves (2 parts), juniper berries (1 part), snake knotweed root (1 part), burdock root (1 part), harrow root (1 part).
- Brew a glass of boiling water 1s.l. mixture, simmer for 15 minutes.
- Mix highlander grass (1 part), currant leaves (2 parts), strawberry leaves (2 parts), brew a glass of boiling water 1 tsp. mixture, insist, strain.
Take 2 s.l. an hour before meals 3-4 times a day.
Modified: 06/26/2019
